Heterosexual Transmission of HIV in China: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Studies in the Past Two Decades
Objective: The objective of this study was to address the role of heterosexual transmission of HIV in China. Goal: The goal of this study was to explore the prevalence of unsafe sex and the likelihood of HIV spread heterosexually from core populations to others. Study: The authors conducted a review...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Sexually transmitted diseases 2005-05, Vol.32 (5), p.270-280 |
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| container_title | Sexually transmitted diseases |
| container_volume | 32 |
| creator | YANG, HONGMEI LI, XIAOMING STANTON, BONITA LIU, HONGJIE LIU, HUI WANG, NING FANG, XIAOYI LIN, DANHUA CHEN, XINGUANG |
| description | Objective: The objective of this study was to address the role of heterosexual transmission of HIV in China. Goal: The goal of this study was to explore the prevalence of unsafe sex and the likelihood of HIV spread heterosexually from core populations to others. Study: The authors conducted a review of behavioral studies. Results: Drug users were more likely to be involved in higher-risk sexual behaviors than were those who abstained from using drugs. Most female drug users (52-98%) reported having engaged in commercial sex. Most female sex workers (FSWs) and individuals with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) had concurrent sexual partners. Many continued to have unprotected sex after noticing STD symptoms in themselves or their sexual partners. From 5% to 26% of rural-tourban migrants had multiple sexual partners and 10% of males patronized FSWs during migration. Conclusions: Factors such as high rates of FSW patronage, low rates of condom use during commercial sex, having sex with both commercial and noncommercial sexual partners, and high rates of STD infection may promote a heterosexual epidemic in China. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/01.olq.0000162360.11910.5a |
| format | Article |
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Goal: The goal of this study was to explore the prevalence of unsafe sex and the likelihood of HIV spread heterosexually from core populations to others. Study: The authors conducted a review of behavioral studies. Results: Drug users were more likely to be involved in higher-risk sexual behaviors than were those who abstained from using drugs. Most female drug users (52-98%) reported having engaged in commercial sex. Most female sex workers (FSWs) and individuals with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) had concurrent sexual partners. Many continued to have unprotected sex after noticing STD symptoms in themselves or their sexual partners. From 5% to 26% of rural-tourban migrants had multiple sexual partners and 10% of males patronized FSWs during migration. Conclusions: Factors such as high rates of FSW patronage, low rates of condom use during commercial sex, having sex with both commercial and noncommercial sexual partners, and high rates of STD infection may promote a heterosexual epidemic in China.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-5717</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-4521</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.olq.0000162360.11910.5a</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15849527</identifier><identifier>CODEN: STRDDM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Behavioral Research ; Biological and medical sciences ; China - epidemiology ; Disease transmission ; Disease Transmission, Infectious ; Female ; General aspects ; Heterosexuality ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - etiology ; HIV Infections - transmission ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Sexual behavior ; Substance-Related Disorders</subject><ispartof>Sexually transmitted diseases, 2005-05, Vol.32 (5), p.270-280</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2004 American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins May 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c600t-c0be349622d6bf2f53b7ecf0c3308f1ebcb9099596f6e2cfe09a87c64d4b3b0f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c600t-c0be349622d6bf2f53b7ecf0c3308f1ebcb9099596f6e2cfe09a87c64d4b3b0f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44969490$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/44969490$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,799,881,27903,27904,30978,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16742386$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15849527$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>YANG, HONGMEI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LI, XIAOMING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANTON, BONITA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIU, HONGJIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIU, HUI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, NING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FANG, XIAOYI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIN, DANHUA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, XINGUANG</creatorcontrib><title>Heterosexual Transmission of HIV in China: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Studies in the Past Two Decades</title><title>Sexually transmitted diseases</title><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><description>Objective: The objective of this study was to address the role of heterosexual transmission of HIV in China. Goal: The goal of this study was to explore the prevalence of unsafe sex and the likelihood of HIV spread heterosexually from core populations to others. Study: The authors conducted a review of behavioral studies. Results: Drug users were more likely to be involved in higher-risk sexual behaviors than were those who abstained from using drugs. Most female drug users (52-98%) reported having engaged in commercial sex. Most female sex workers (FSWs) and individuals with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) had concurrent sexual partners. Many continued to have unprotected sex after noticing STD symptoms in themselves or their sexual partners. From 5% to 26% of rural-tourban migrants had multiple sexual partners and 10% of males patronized FSWs during migration. Conclusions: Factors such as high rates of FSW patronage, low rates of condom use during commercial sex, having sex with both commercial and noncommercial sexual partners, and high rates of STD infection may promote a heterosexual epidemic in China.</description><subject>Behavioral Research</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Disease Transmission, Infectious</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Heterosexuality</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - etiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders</subject><issn>0148-5717</issn><issn>1537-4521</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVtvEzEQhS0EoqHwE0BWJXjb4MvaXvcBqYRLKlUC0cCr5XXGxNFm3a69Kf33OCRqAL9Y9nxnNHMOQmeUTCnR6i2h09jdTkk5VDIuyzfVpSjsIzShgquqFow-RhNC66YSiqoT9CylNdm9CX2KTqhoai2YmqBuDhmGmODXaDu8GGyfNiGlEHscPZ5f_sChx7NV6O05vsDX9ynDxubg8DfYBrjbQe9hZbchDkV_ncdlgLTT5BXgrzZlvLiL-AM4u4T0HD3xtkvw4nCfou-fPi5m8-rqy-fL2cVV5SQhuXKkBV5rydhStp55wVsFzhPHOWk8hda1mmgttPQSmPNAtG2Uk_WybnlLPD9F7_Z9b8Z2A0sHfS7TmZshbOxwb6IN5t9KH1bmZ9waqoqPlJYGbw4Nhng7QsqmmOKg62wPcUyFk4KSRhTw7D9wHcehL8sZxhhXogxaoPM95IrRaQD_MAklZpeoIdSURM0xUfMnUSNsEb_6e5ej9BBhAV4fAJuc7XyJ0IV05KSqGW9k4V7uuXXKcXio18VoXWvCfwM2VbWL</recordid><startdate>20050501</startdate><enddate>20050501</enddate><creator>YANG, HONGMEI</creator><creator>LI, XIAOMING</creator><creator>STANTON, BONITA</creator><creator>LIU, HONGJIE</creator><creator>LIU, HUI</creator><creator>WANG, NING</creator><creator>FANG, XIAOYI</creator><creator>LIN, DANHUA</creator><creator>CHEN, XINGUANG</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050501</creationdate><title>Heterosexual Transmission of HIV in China: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Studies in the Past Two Decades</title><author>YANG, HONGMEI ; LI, XIAOMING ; STANTON, BONITA ; LIU, HONGJIE ; LIU, HUI ; WANG, NING ; FANG, XIAOYI ; LIN, DANHUA ; CHEN, XINGUANG</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c600t-c0be349622d6bf2f53b7ecf0c3308f1ebcb9099596f6e2cfe09a87c64d4b3b0f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Behavioral Research</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>Disease Transmission, Infectious</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Heterosexuality</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - etiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Sexual behavior</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>YANG, HONGMEI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LI, XIAOMING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANTON, BONITA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIU, HONGJIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIU, HUI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, NING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FANG, XIAOYI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIN, DANHUA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, XINGUANG</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>YANG, HONGMEI</au><au>LI, XIAOMING</au><au>STANTON, BONITA</au><au>LIU, HONGJIE</au><au>LIU, HUI</au><au>WANG, NING</au><au>FANG, XIAOYI</au><au>LIN, DANHUA</au><au>CHEN, XINGUANG</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heterosexual Transmission of HIV in China: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Studies in the Past Two Decades</atitle><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><date>2005-05-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>270</spage><epage>280</epage><pages>270-280</pages><issn>0148-5717</issn><eissn>1537-4521</eissn><coden>STRDDM</coden><abstract>Objective: The objective of this study was to address the role of heterosexual transmission of HIV in China. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0148-5717 |
| ispartof | Sexually transmitted diseases, 2005-05, Vol.32 (5), p.270-280 |
| issn | 0148-5717 1537-4521 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Behavioral Research Biological and medical sciences China - epidemiology Disease transmission Disease Transmission, Infectious Female General aspects Heterosexuality HIV HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - etiology HIV Infections - transmission Human immunodeficiency virus Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models Humans Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Sexual behavior Substance-Related Disorders |
| title | Heterosexual Transmission of HIV in China: A Systematic Review of Behavioral Studies in the Past Two Decades |
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