Contact lenses and special back surface design after penetrating keratoplasty to improve contact lens fit and visual outcome
Aims: To describe the fitting of patients with high or irregular astigmatism following penetrating keratoplasty with contact lenses and to answer the question whether or not contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual acuity in complex cases after penetrating keratoplasty. Met...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of ophthalmology 2005-12, Vol.89 (12), p.1601-1608 |
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description | Aims: To describe the fitting of patients with high or irregular astigmatism following penetrating keratoplasty with contact lenses and to answer the question whether or not contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual acuity in complex cases after penetrating keratoplasty. Methods: 28 eyes were included. They were fitted with contact lenses with a special back surface that was designed for optical rehabilitation after penetrating keratoplasty. Four different types of these lenses (tricurve, keratoconus, reverse, oblong) were used selectively depending on abnormal eccentricity determined by videokeratoscope. The patients were followed up for an average period of 15.5 months. Lens tolerance and corrected visual acuity were evaluated and compared with that corrected with spectacles. Results: The visual acuity was significantly improved in nearly all eyes with an average increase of 3.6 lines (maximal nine lines) accompanied by good contact lens tolerance and satisfactory contact lens fit. No noticeable complications were observed. Conclusion: Contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual results and lens tolerance, and minimise problems in contact lens fitting. This is in favour of contact lenses as an alternative to surgical procedures for correction of high or irregular astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. This procedure is recommended especially in cases of patients who decline further operative interventions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/bjo.2005.069500 |
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Methods: 28 eyes were included. They were fitted with contact lenses with a special back surface that was designed for optical rehabilitation after penetrating keratoplasty. Four different types of these lenses (tricurve, keratoconus, reverse, oblong) were used selectively depending on abnormal eccentricity determined by videokeratoscope. The patients were followed up for an average period of 15.5 months. Lens tolerance and corrected visual acuity were evaluated and compared with that corrected with spectacles. Results: The visual acuity was significantly improved in nearly all eyes with an average increase of 3.6 lines (maximal nine lines) accompanied by good contact lens tolerance and satisfactory contact lens fit. No noticeable complications were observed. Conclusion: Contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual results and lens tolerance, and minimise problems in contact lens fitting. This is in favour of contact lenses as an alternative to surgical procedures for correction of high or irregular astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. This procedure is recommended especially in cases of patients who decline further operative interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2079</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2005.069500</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16299140</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJOPAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; astigmatism ; Astigmatism - etiology ; Astigmatism - rehabilitation ; BCVA ; best corrected visual acuity ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical Science - Extended Reports ; Contact Lenses ; Corneal Diseases - pathology ; Corneal Diseases - surgery ; Corneal Topography ; Design ; eccentricity ; Eyeglasses ; Female ; Harmonic analysis ; higher order aberrations ; HOA ; Humans ; keratoplasty ; Keratoplasty, Penetrating - adverse effects ; Keratoplasty, Penetrating - rehabilitation ; Lasers ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Ophthalmology ; Prosthesis Design ; Prosthesis Fitting ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Retrospective Studies ; RGP ; rigid gas permeable ; RMS ; root mean square ; special rigid gas permeable contact lenses ; topographic disparity ; Topography ; Transplants & implants ; Treatment Outcome ; Visual Acuity</subject><ispartof>British journal of ophthalmology, 2005-12, Vol.89 (12), p.1601-1608</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2005 British Journal of Ophthalmology</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2005 Copyright 2005 British Journal of Ophthalmology</rights><rights>Copyright © Copyright 2005 British Journal of Ophthalmology 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b617t-494b85d04b95a001b4125cb4dcc58ee0c2f4348f94401b2bff71824ea845f6bd3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1772965/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1772965/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17307602$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16299140$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gruenauer-Kloevekorn, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kloevekorn-Fischer, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duncker, G I W</creatorcontrib><title>Contact lenses and special back surface design after penetrating keratoplasty to improve contact lens fit and visual outcome</title><title>British journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Aims: To describe the fitting of patients with high or irregular astigmatism following penetrating keratoplasty with contact lenses and to answer the question whether or not contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual acuity in complex cases after penetrating keratoplasty. Methods: 28 eyes were included. They were fitted with contact lenses with a special back surface that was designed for optical rehabilitation after penetrating keratoplasty. Four different types of these lenses (tricurve, keratoconus, reverse, oblong) were used selectively depending on abnormal eccentricity determined by videokeratoscope. The patients were followed up for an average period of 15.5 months. Lens tolerance and corrected visual acuity were evaluated and compared with that corrected with spectacles. Results: The visual acuity was significantly improved in nearly all eyes with an average increase of 3.6 lines (maximal nine lines) accompanied by good contact lens tolerance and satisfactory contact lens fit. No noticeable complications were observed. Conclusion: Contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual results and lens tolerance, and minimise problems in contact lens fitting. This is in favour of contact lenses as an alternative to surgical procedures for correction of high or irregular astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. This procedure is recommended especially in cases of patients who decline further operative interventions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>astigmatism</subject><subject>Astigmatism - etiology</subject><subject>Astigmatism - rehabilitation</subject><subject>BCVA</subject><subject>best corrected visual acuity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical Science - Extended Reports</subject><subject>Contact Lenses</subject><subject>Corneal Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Corneal Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Corneal Topography</subject><subject>Design</subject><subject>eccentricity</subject><subject>Eyeglasses</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Harmonic analysis</subject><subject>higher order aberrations</subject><subject>HOA</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>keratoplasty</subject><subject>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - adverse effects</subject><subject>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Prosthesis Fitting</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>RGP</subject><subject>rigid gas permeable</subject><subject>RMS</subject><subject>root mean square</subject><subject>special rigid gas permeable contact lenses</subject><subject>topographic disparity</subject><subject>Topography</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><issn>0007-1161</issn><issn>1468-2079</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUGLEzEYhgdR3Lp69iYB0YMw3SSTTDIXQYqrwqIo1WtIMklNO5OMSaa44I83tWV39eIpCd-Th_fjraqnCC4RatoLtQ1LDCFdwrajEN6rFoi0vMaQdferBYSQ1Qi16Kx6lNK2PHGL2MPqDLW46xCBi-rXKvgsdQaD8ckkIH0P0mS0kwNQUu9AmqOV2oDeJLfxQNpsIpiMNznK7PwG7Ey5hGmQKV-DHIAbpxj2Bug7YmBd_qPeuzQXc5izDqN5XD2wckjmyek8r75evl2v3tdXn959WL25qlWJm2vSEcVpD4nqqIQQKYIw1Yr0WlNuDNTYkoZw2xFShlhZyxDHxEhOqG1V35xXr4_eaVaj6bXxJfwgpuhGGa9FkE78PfHuu9iEvUCM4a6lRfDyJIjhx2xSFqNL2gyD9CbMSbScI9JgXsDn_4DbMEdflju4eIcoowfq4kjpGFKKxt5EQVAcehWlV3HoVRx7LT-e3d3glj8VWYAXJ0AmLQcbpdcu3XKsgayFuHD1kXMpm583cxl3omUNo-Ljt5W45OvPXyjkYl34V0dejdv_pvwNj8XKKg</recordid><startdate>20051201</startdate><enddate>20051201</enddate><creator>Gruenauer-Kloevekorn, C</creator><creator>Kloevekorn-Fischer, U</creator><creator>Duncker, G I W</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>Copyright 2005 British Journal of Ophthalmology</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051201</creationdate><title>Contact lenses and special back surface design after penetrating keratoplasty to improve contact lens fit and visual outcome</title><author>Gruenauer-Kloevekorn, C ; Kloevekorn-Fischer, U ; Duncker, G I W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b617t-494b85d04b95a001b4125cb4dcc58ee0c2f4348f94401b2bff71824ea845f6bd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>astigmatism</topic><topic>Astigmatism - etiology</topic><topic>Astigmatism - rehabilitation</topic><topic>BCVA</topic><topic>best corrected visual acuity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Clinical Science - Extended Reports</topic><topic>Contact Lenses</topic><topic>Corneal Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Corneal Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>Corneal Topography</topic><topic>Design</topic><topic>eccentricity</topic><topic>Eyeglasses</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Harmonic analysis</topic><topic>higher order aberrations</topic><topic>HOA</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>keratoplasty</topic><topic>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - adverse effects</topic><topic>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Prosthesis Fitting</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>RGP</topic><topic>rigid gas permeable</topic><topic>RMS</topic><topic>root mean square</topic><topic>special rigid gas permeable contact lenses</topic><topic>topographic disparity</topic><topic>Topography</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gruenauer-Kloevekorn, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kloevekorn-Fischer, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duncker, G I W</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gruenauer-Kloevekorn, C</au><au>Kloevekorn-Fischer, U</au><au>Duncker, G I W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Contact lenses and special back surface design after penetrating keratoplasty to improve contact lens fit and visual outcome</atitle><jtitle>British journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2005-12-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1601</spage><epage>1608</epage><pages>1601-1608</pages><issn>0007-1161</issn><eissn>1468-2079</eissn><coden>BJOPAL</coden><abstract>Aims: To describe the fitting of patients with high or irregular astigmatism following penetrating keratoplasty with contact lenses and to answer the question whether or not contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual acuity in complex cases after penetrating keratoplasty. Methods: 28 eyes were included. They were fitted with contact lenses with a special back surface that was designed for optical rehabilitation after penetrating keratoplasty. Four different types of these lenses (tricurve, keratoconus, reverse, oblong) were used selectively depending on abnormal eccentricity determined by videokeratoscope. The patients were followed up for an average period of 15.5 months. Lens tolerance and corrected visual acuity were evaluated and compared with that corrected with spectacles. Results: The visual acuity was significantly improved in nearly all eyes with an average increase of 3.6 lines (maximal nine lines) accompanied by good contact lens tolerance and satisfactory contact lens fit. No noticeable complications were observed. Conclusion: Contact lenses with special back surface design can improve visual results and lens tolerance, and minimise problems in contact lens fitting. This is in favour of contact lenses as an alternative to surgical procedures for correction of high or irregular astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. This procedure is recommended especially in cases of patients who decline further operative interventions.</abstract><cop>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>16299140</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjo.2005.069500</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult astigmatism Astigmatism - etiology Astigmatism - rehabilitation BCVA best corrected visual acuity Biological and medical sciences Clinical Science - Extended Reports Contact Lenses Corneal Diseases - pathology Corneal Diseases - surgery Corneal Topography Design eccentricity Eyeglasses Female Harmonic analysis higher order aberrations HOA Humans keratoplasty Keratoplasty, Penetrating - adverse effects Keratoplasty, Penetrating - rehabilitation Lasers Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Ophthalmology Prosthesis Design Prosthesis Fitting Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Retrospective Studies RGP rigid gas permeable RMS root mean square special rigid gas permeable contact lenses topographic disparity Topography Transplants & implants Treatment Outcome Visual Acuity |
title | Contact lenses and special back surface design after penetrating keratoplasty to improve contact lens fit and visual outcome |
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