Visual performance after interface haemorrhage during laser in situ keratomileusis

Aim: To study the visual performance in eyes with interface haemorrhage during laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods: Case records of 20 patients, who had bleeding from the limbal vessels in one eye during LASIK (group 1) and uncomplicated surgery in the fellow eye (group 2) were st...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of ophthalmology 2003-06, Vol.87 (6), p.717-719
Hauptverfasser: Vajpayee, R B, Balasubramanya, R, Rani, A, Sharma, N, Titiyal, J S, Pandey, R M
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container_issue 6
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container_title British journal of ophthalmology
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creator Vajpayee, R B
Balasubramanya, R
Rani, A
Sharma, N
Titiyal, J S
Pandey, R M
description Aim: To study the visual performance in eyes with interface haemorrhage during laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods: Case records of 20 patients, who had bleeding from the limbal vessels in one eye during LASIK (group 1) and uncomplicated surgery in the fellow eye (group 2) were studied. The parameters evaluated were uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), spherical equivalent of refraction (SEQ), contrast sensitivity, and glare acuity preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Results: The mean preoperative SEQ in group 1 and 2 eyes was −5.79 (2.3) D and −5.27 (1.68) D, respectively. The mean decimal UCVA at 6 months after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.6 (0.2) and 1.0 respectively (p
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Methods: Case records of 20 patients, who had bleeding from the limbal vessels in one eye during LASIK (group 1) and uncomplicated surgery in the fellow eye (group 2) were studied. The parameters evaluated were uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), spherical equivalent of refraction (SEQ), contrast sensitivity, and glare acuity preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Results: The mean preoperative SEQ in group 1 and 2 eyes was −5.79 (2.3) D and −5.27 (1.68) D, respectively. The mean decimal UCVA at 6 months after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.6 (0.2) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.001). The mean decimal BCVA at 1 week after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.89 (0.04) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.05). However, all eyes had a BCVA of 6/6 at 1, 3, and 6 months after LASIK. The mean contrast sensitivity values preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes were 161.3 (8.7) and 172 (68.2) respectively. There was a significant decrease in group 1 at 6 months (102 (60.5) (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2. The decimal glare acuity preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes was 0.95 (0.11) and 0.89 (0.12), respectively. It decreased significantly in group 1 (0.7) (0.1 (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2 at the 6 month follow up. Conclusion: Occurrence of intraoperative interface haemorrhage may affect the visual performance following LASIK surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2079</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.6.717</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12770968</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJOPAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Loss, Surgical - physiopathology ; Clinical Science ; Contrast Sensitivity ; Eye Hemorrhage - etiology ; Eye Hemorrhage - physiopathology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; haemorrhage ; Humans ; Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - adverse effects ; Laser in situ keratomileusis ; LASIK ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Myopia ; Myopia - surgery ; Ophthalmology ; Patients ; Refractive Errors - etiology ; Refractive Errors - physiopathology ; Suctioning ; Surgery ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the eye and orbit ; Topography ; Vision Disorders - etiology ; Vision Disorders - physiopathology ; Visual Acuity ; Visual task performance</subject><ispartof>British journal of ophthalmology, 2003-06, Vol.87 (6), p.717-719</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2003 British Journal of Ophthalmology</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2003 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2003 Copyright 2003 British Journal of Ophthalmology</rights><rights>Copyright © Copyright 2003 British Journal of Ophthalmology 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b585t-af063cb3fb3adb5624dae19aa4c0ca2f1526ee91a23e59a4692ff821ffee82233</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1771705/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1771705/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14843356$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12770968$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vajpayee, R B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanya, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rani, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Titiyal, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandey, R M</creatorcontrib><title>Visual performance after interface haemorrhage during laser in situ keratomileusis</title><title>British journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Aim: To study the visual performance in eyes with interface haemorrhage during laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods: Case records of 20 patients, who had bleeding from the limbal vessels in one eye during LASIK (group 1) and uncomplicated surgery in the fellow eye (group 2) were studied. The parameters evaluated were uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), spherical equivalent of refraction (SEQ), contrast sensitivity, and glare acuity preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Results: The mean preoperative SEQ in group 1 and 2 eyes was −5.79 (2.3) D and −5.27 (1.68) D, respectively. The mean decimal UCVA at 6 months after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.6 (0.2) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.001). The mean decimal BCVA at 1 week after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.89 (0.04) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.05). However, all eyes had a BCVA of 6/6 at 1, 3, and 6 months after LASIK. The mean contrast sensitivity values preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes were 161.3 (8.7) and 172 (68.2) respectively. There was a significant decrease in group 1 at 6 months (102 (60.5) (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2. The decimal glare acuity preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes was 0.95 (0.11) and 0.89 (0.12), respectively. It decreased significantly in group 1 (0.7) (0.1 (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2 at the 6 month follow up. Conclusion: Occurrence of intraoperative interface haemorrhage may affect the visual performance following LASIK surgery.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Loss, Surgical - physiopathology</subject><subject>Clinical Science</subject><subject>Contrast Sensitivity</subject><subject>Eye Hemorrhage - etiology</subject><subject>Eye Hemorrhage - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>haemorrhage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - adverse effects</subject><subject>Laser in situ keratomileusis</subject><subject>LASIK</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myopia</subject><subject>Myopia - surgery</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Refractive Errors - etiology</subject><subject>Refractive Errors - physiopathology</subject><subject>Suctioning</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). 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Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the eye and orbit</subject><subject>Topography</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><subject>Visual task performance</subject><issn>0007-1161</issn><issn>1468-2079</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kt-L1DAQx4so3nr65rMURH2xNT_apHk5OJbTEw4V0RN8CdN20s1e26xJe-h_b_Z2uVU5JJAwzGe-yXcmSfKUkpxSLt7Ua5dXMhe5pPJesqCFqDJGpLqfLAghMqNU0KPkUQjrGDJB5cPkiDIpiRLVIvl8acMMfbpBb5wfYGwwBTOhT-0YdwMxXgEOzvsVdJi2s7djl_YQbpA02GlOr9DD5Abb4xxseJw8MNAHfLI_j5Ovb8--LM-zi4_v3i9PL7K6rMopA0MEb2puag5tXQpWtIBUARQNaYAZWjKBqCgwjqWCQihmTMWoMYgVY5wfJyc73c1cD9g2OE4eer3xdgD_Szuw-u_MaFe6c9eaytgqUkaBl3sB737MGCY92NBg38OIbg5acs6VoiqCz_8B1272YzS31VKEKFXKSGU7qoMetR2Ni7c2HY6xO70b0cT-6FNKOFWM3qjmd_BxtTjY5s6C17uCxrsQPJpbr5To7V_Q8S_oSmqho8GIP_uzPwd4P_wIvNgDEBrojY_Tt-HAFVXBeSkOxmyY8OdtHvyVFpLLUn-4XGrx_Vzyb-UnvR3Mqx1fD-v_P_E3_LvZoA</recordid><startdate>20030601</startdate><enddate>20030601</enddate><creator>Vajpayee, R B</creator><creator>Balasubramanya, R</creator><creator>Rani, A</creator><creator>Sharma, N</creator><creator>Titiyal, J S</creator><creator>Pandey, R M</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>Copyright 2003 British Journal of Ophthalmology</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030601</creationdate><title>Visual performance after interface haemorrhage during laser in situ keratomileusis</title><author>Vajpayee, R B ; Balasubramanya, R ; Rani, A ; Sharma, N ; Titiyal, J S ; Pandey, R M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b585t-af063cb3fb3adb5624dae19aa4c0ca2f1526ee91a23e59a4692ff821ffee82233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical - physiopathology</topic><topic>Clinical Science</topic><topic>Contrast Sensitivity</topic><topic>Eye Hemorrhage - etiology</topic><topic>Eye Hemorrhage - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>haemorrhage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - adverse effects</topic><topic>Laser in situ keratomileusis</topic><topic>LASIK</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Myopia</topic><topic>Myopia - surgery</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Refractive Errors - etiology</topic><topic>Refractive Errors - physiopathology</topic><topic>Suctioning</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the eye and orbit</topic><topic>Topography</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><topic>Visual task performance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vajpayee, R B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanya, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rani, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Titiyal, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandey, R M</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vajpayee, R B</au><au>Balasubramanya, R</au><au>Rani, A</au><au>Sharma, N</au><au>Titiyal, J S</au><au>Pandey, R M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Visual performance after interface haemorrhage during laser in situ keratomileusis</atitle><jtitle>British journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>717</spage><epage>719</epage><pages>717-719</pages><issn>0007-1161</issn><eissn>1468-2079</eissn><coden>BJOPAL</coden><abstract>Aim: To study the visual performance in eyes with interface haemorrhage during laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods: Case records of 20 patients, who had bleeding from the limbal vessels in one eye during LASIK (group 1) and uncomplicated surgery in the fellow eye (group 2) were studied. The parameters evaluated were uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), spherical equivalent of refraction (SEQ), contrast sensitivity, and glare acuity preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Results: The mean preoperative SEQ in group 1 and 2 eyes was −5.79 (2.3) D and −5.27 (1.68) D, respectively. The mean decimal UCVA at 6 months after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.6 (0.2) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.001). The mean decimal BCVA at 1 week after LASIK in group 1 and 2 eyes were 0.89 (0.04) and 1.0 respectively (p&lt;0.05). However, all eyes had a BCVA of 6/6 at 1, 3, and 6 months after LASIK. The mean contrast sensitivity values preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes were 161.3 (8.7) and 172 (68.2) respectively. There was a significant decrease in group 1 at 6 months (102 (60.5) (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2. The decimal glare acuity preoperatively in group 1 and 2 eyes was 0.95 (0.11) and 0.89 (0.12), respectively. It decreased significantly in group 1 (0.7) (0.1 (p&lt;0.01)) compared to group 2 at the 6 month follow up. Conclusion: Occurrence of intraoperative interface haemorrhage may affect the visual performance following LASIK surgery.</abstract><cop>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>12770968</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjo.87.6.717</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Loss, Surgical - physiopathology
Clinical Science
Contrast Sensitivity
Eye Hemorrhage - etiology
Eye Hemorrhage - physiopathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
haemorrhage
Humans
Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - adverse effects
Laser in situ keratomileusis
LASIK
Male
Medical sciences
Myopia
Myopia - surgery
Ophthalmology
Patients
Refractive Errors - etiology
Refractive Errors - physiopathology
Suctioning
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the eye and orbit
Topography
Vision Disorders - etiology
Vision Disorders - physiopathology
Visual Acuity
Visual task performance
title Visual performance after interface haemorrhage during laser in situ keratomileusis
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