The immunohistochemical localisation of somatostatin receptors 1, 2, 3, and 5 in acoustic neuromas

Aims: Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumour, which develops through an overproliferation of Schwann cells along the vestibular nerve. Somatostatin is a naturally occurring peptide, which exerts antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects via five membrane bound receptor subtypes. The aim of this stud...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical pathology 2004-02, Vol.57 (2), p.168-171
Hauptverfasser: Stafford, N D, Condon, L T, Rogers, M J C, Helboe, L, Crooks, D A, Atkin, S L
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container_end_page 171
container_issue 2
container_start_page 168
container_title Journal of clinical pathology
container_volume 57
creator Stafford, N D
Condon, L T
Rogers, M J C
Helboe, L
Crooks, D A
Atkin, S L
description Aims: Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumour, which develops through an overproliferation of Schwann cells along the vestibular nerve. Somatostatin is a naturally occurring peptide, which exerts antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects via five membrane bound receptor subtypes. The aim of this study was to determine whether somatostatin receptor subtypes (SSTRs) 1, 2, 3, and 5 are present in acoustic neuromas. Methods: The expression of SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 was studied in both the Schwann cells and blood vessels of eight acoustic neuroma specimens, by means of immunohistochemistry using novel rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against human SSTR 1, 2, and 5 subtype specific peptides, and a commercial anti-SSTR3 antibody. Results: SSTR2 was the most prevalent subtype in Schwann cells (seven of eight), with intermediate expression of SSTR3 (six of eight), and lower expression of SSTRs 1 and 5 (four of eight and five of eight, respectively). There was ubiquitous vascular expression of SSTR2, with no evidence of SSTR 1, 3, or 5 expression in blood vessels. Conclusion: SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 are differentially expressed in acoustic neuromas. Somatostatin analogues may have a therapeutic role in the management of this rare and challenging condition.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/jcp.2003.007260
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Somatostatin is a naturally occurring peptide, which exerts antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects via five membrane bound receptor subtypes. The aim of this study was to determine whether somatostatin receptor subtypes (SSTRs) 1, 2, 3, and 5 are present in acoustic neuromas. Methods: The expression of SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 was studied in both the Schwann cells and blood vessels of eight acoustic neuroma specimens, by means of immunohistochemistry using novel rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against human SSTR 1, 2, and 5 subtype specific peptides, and a commercial anti-SSTR3 antibody. Results: SSTR2 was the most prevalent subtype in Schwann cells (seven of eight), with intermediate expression of SSTR3 (six of eight), and lower expression of SSTRs 1 and 5 (four of eight and five of eight, respectively). There was ubiquitous vascular expression of SSTR2, with no evidence of SSTR 1, 3, or 5 expression in blood vessels. Conclusion: SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 are differentially expressed in acoustic neuromas. Somatostatin analogues may have a therapeutic role in the management of this rare and challenging condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9746</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-4146</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jcp.2003.007260</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14747443</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPAAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Association of Clinical Pathologists</publisher><subject>acoustic neuroma ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; bovine serum albumin ; BSA ; Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology ; Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism ; Female ; horseradish peroxidase conjugated streptavidin–biotin complex ; HRP-StrepABC ; Humans ; immunohistochemistry ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism ; Neuroma, Acoustic - blood supply ; Neuroma, Acoustic - metabolism ; Original ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques ; PBS ; phosphate buffered saline ; Receptors, Somatostatin - metabolism ; Schwann Cells - metabolism ; somatostatin ; somatostatin receptor ; somatostatin receptors ; somatotroph release inhibiting factor ; SRIF ; SSTR ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical pathology, 2004-02, Vol.57 (2), p.168-171</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2004 Journal of Clinical Pathology</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2004 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2004 Copyright 2004 Journal of Clinical Pathology</rights><rights>Copyright © Copyright 2004 Journal of Clinical Pathology 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b625t-ec0dae13ee2fa0d053a72e79c2c5f9ffea72d1d7048bdad7a7871acf3f0439313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b625t-ec0dae13ee2fa0d053a72e79c2c5f9ffea72d1d7048bdad7a7871acf3f0439313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1770210/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1770210/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=15485336$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14747443$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stafford, N D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Condon, L T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogers, M J C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helboe, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crooks, D A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkin, S L</creatorcontrib><title>The immunohistochemical localisation of somatostatin receptors 1, 2, 3, and 5 in acoustic neuromas</title><title>Journal of clinical pathology</title><addtitle>J Clin Pathol</addtitle><description>Aims: Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumour, which develops through an overproliferation of Schwann cells along the vestibular nerve. Somatostatin is a naturally occurring peptide, which exerts antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects via five membrane bound receptor subtypes. The aim of this study was to determine whether somatostatin receptor subtypes (SSTRs) 1, 2, 3, and 5 are present in acoustic neuromas. Methods: The expression of SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 was studied in both the Schwann cells and blood vessels of eight acoustic neuroma specimens, by means of immunohistochemistry using novel rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against human SSTR 1, 2, and 5 subtype specific peptides, and a commercial anti-SSTR3 antibody. Results: SSTR2 was the most prevalent subtype in Schwann cells (seven of eight), with intermediate expression of SSTR3 (six of eight), and lower expression of SSTRs 1 and 5 (four of eight and five of eight, respectively). There was ubiquitous vascular expression of SSTR2, with no evidence of SSTR 1, 3, or 5 expression in blood vessels. Conclusion: SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 are differentially expressed in acoustic neuromas. Somatostatin analogues may have a therapeutic role in the management of this rare and challenging condition.</description><subject>acoustic neuroma</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>bovine serum albumin</subject><subject>BSA</subject><subject>Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>horseradish peroxidase conjugated streptavidin–biotin complex</subject><subject>HRP-StrepABC</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Neuroma, Acoustic - blood supply</subject><subject>Neuroma, Acoustic - metabolism</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. 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Stomatology</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>PBS</topic><topic>phosphate buffered saline</topic><topic>Receptors, Somatostatin - metabolism</topic><topic>Schwann Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>somatostatin</topic><topic>somatostatin receptor</topic><topic>somatostatin receptors</topic><topic>somatotroph release inhibiting factor</topic><topic>SRIF</topic><topic>SSTR</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stafford, N D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Condon, L T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogers, M J C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helboe, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crooks, D A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkin, S L</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stafford, N D</au><au>Condon, L T</au><au>Rogers, M J C</au><au>Helboe, L</au><au>Crooks, D A</au><au>Atkin, S L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The immunohistochemical localisation of somatostatin receptors 1, 2, 3, and 5 in acoustic neuromas</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Pathol</addtitle><date>2004-02-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>168</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>168-171</pages><issn>0021-9746</issn><eissn>1472-4146</eissn><coden>JCPAAK</coden><abstract>Aims: Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumour, which develops through an overproliferation of Schwann cells along the vestibular nerve. Somatostatin is a naturally occurring peptide, which exerts antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects via five membrane bound receptor subtypes. The aim of this study was to determine whether somatostatin receptor subtypes (SSTRs) 1, 2, 3, and 5 are present in acoustic neuromas. Methods: The expression of SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 was studied in both the Schwann cells and blood vessels of eight acoustic neuroma specimens, by means of immunohistochemistry using novel rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against human SSTR 1, 2, and 5 subtype specific peptides, and a commercial anti-SSTR3 antibody. Results: SSTR2 was the most prevalent subtype in Schwann cells (seven of eight), with intermediate expression of SSTR3 (six of eight), and lower expression of SSTRs 1 and 5 (four of eight and five of eight, respectively). There was ubiquitous vascular expression of SSTR2, with no evidence of SSTR 1, 3, or 5 expression in blood vessels. Conclusion: SSTRs 1, 2, 3, and 5 are differentially expressed in acoustic neuromas. Somatostatin analogues may have a therapeutic role in the management of this rare and challenging condition.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Association of Clinical Pathologists</pub><pmid>14747443</pmid><doi>10.1136/jcp.2003.007260</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects acoustic neuroma
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
bovine serum albumin
BSA
Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Female
horseradish peroxidase conjugated streptavidin–biotin complex
HRP-StrepABC
Humans
immunohistochemistry
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Neuroma, Acoustic - blood supply
Neuroma, Acoustic - metabolism
Original
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
PBS
phosphate buffered saline
Receptors, Somatostatin - metabolism
Schwann Cells - metabolism
somatostatin
somatostatin receptor
somatostatin receptors
somatotroph release inhibiting factor
SRIF
SSTR
Tumors
title The immunohistochemical localisation of somatostatin receptors 1, 2, 3, and 5 in acoustic neuromas
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