Relation between heart rate, heart rhythm, and reverse left ventricular remodelling in response to carvedilol in patients with chronic heart failure: a single centre, observational study

Objective: To determine whether the process of reverse left ventricular remodelling in response to carvedilol is dependent on baseline heart rate (BHR), heart rhythm, or heart rate reduction (HRR) in response to carvedilol. Design: Retrospective analysis of serial echocardiograms in 257 patients wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:	British heart journal 2003-03, Vol.89 (3), p.293-298
Hauptverfasser:	Arnold, R H, Kotlyar, E, Hayward, C, Keogh, A M, Macdonald, P S
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use Analysis baseline heart rate Beta blockers BHR Biological and medical sciences Carbazoles - therapeutic use Cardiac arrhythmia cardiac insufficiency bisoprolol study Cardiac Output, Low - drug therapy Cardiac Output, Low - physiopathology Cardiovascular Medicine Cardiovascular research Cardiovascular system Carvedilol CIBIS Clinical pharmacology Drug therapy Echocardiography Evaluation Female Follow-Up Studies Heart failure Heart function tests Heart rate Heart Rate - drug effects heart rate reduction HRR Humans left ventricular end diastolic dimension left ventricular end systolic dimension left ventricular fractional shortening LVEDD LVESD LVFS Male Medical sciences MERIT metoprolol CR/XL randomised intervention trial Middle Aged Miscellaneous Mortality New York Heart Association NYHA Pharmacology. Drug treatments Propanolamines - therapeutic use remodelling Sinuses Statistics Treatment Outcome Variables Ventricular Remodeling - drug effects β blocker
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