Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world

Objective: To analyse trends in mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) over the period 1965 to 1998 in the European Union, other European countries, the USA, and Japan. Methods and results: Data were derived from the World Health Organization database. In the E...

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Veröffentlicht in:British heart journal 2002-08, Vol.88 (2), p.119-124
Hauptverfasser: Levi, F, Lucchini, F, Negri, E, La Vecchia, C
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Lucchini, F
Negri, E
La Vecchia, C
description Objective: To analyse trends in mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) over the period 1965 to 1998 in the European Union, other European countries, the USA, and Japan. Methods and results: Data were derived from the World Health Organization database. In the European Union, CHD mortality in men rose from 146/100 000 in 1965–9 to 163/100 000 in 1975–9 and declined thereafter to 99/100 000 in 1995–8 (−39%). In women, the fall was from 70 to 45/100 000 (−36%). A > 55% decline in CVD was registered in both sexes. In eastern Europe, mortality from both CHD and CVD rose up to the early 1990s but has declined over the past few years in Poland and the Czech Republic. In the Russian Federation during 1995–8, mortality rates from CHD reached 330/100 000 men and 154/100 000 women and mortality rates from CVD were 203/100 000 men and 150/100 000 women—that is, they were among the highest rates worldwide. In the USA and Japan, long term trends were favourable for both CHD and CVD. Conclusions: Trends in mortality from CHD and CVD were favourable in several developed areas of the world, but there were major geographical differences. In a few eastern European countries, mortality from CHD and CVD remains exceedingly high.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/heart.88.2.119
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Methods and results: Data were derived from the World Health Organization database. In the European Union, CHD mortality in men rose from 146/100 000 in 1965–9 to 163/100 000 in 1975–9 and declined thereafter to 99/100 000 in 1995–8 (−39%). In women, the fall was from 70 to 45/100 000 (−36%). A &gt; 55% decline in CVD was registered in both sexes. In eastern Europe, mortality from both CHD and CVD rose up to the early 1990s but has declined over the past few years in Poland and the Czech Republic. In the Russian Federation during 1995–8, mortality rates from CHD reached 330/100 000 men and 154/100 000 women and mortality rates from CVD were 203/100 000 men and 150/100 000 women—that is, they were among the highest rates worldwide. In the USA and Japan, long term trends were favourable for both CHD and CVD. Conclusions: Trends in mortality from CHD and CVD were favourable in several developed areas of the world, but there were major geographical differences. In a few eastern European countries, mortality from CHD and CVD remains exceedingly high.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-6037</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0769</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-201X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/heart.88.2.119</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12117828</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society</publisher><subject>Age Distribution ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality ; Cardiovascular Medicine ; cerebrovascular disease ; cerebrovascular diseases ; Cerebrovascular Disorders - mortality ; CHD ; Coronary heart disease ; coronary heart diseases ; CVD ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Global Health ; Heart ; Humans ; ICD ; International classification of diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mortality ; Mortality - trends ; Population ; Revisions ; Trends ; WHO ; World Health Organization</subject><ispartof>British heart journal, 2002-08, Vol.88 (2), p.119-124</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2002 by Heart</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2002 Copyright 2002 by Heart</rights><rights>Copyright © Copyright 2002 by Heart 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b582t-879ffe9e7f33333e12b1b3fd17e66fadc1b099ccd5cfa47b9bcaa1ca814814693</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767229/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767229/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=13780996$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12117828$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Levi, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucchini, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Negri, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>La Vecchia, C</creatorcontrib><title>Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world</title><title>British heart journal</title><addtitle>Heart</addtitle><description>Objective: To analyse trends in mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) over the period 1965 to 1998 in the European Union, other European countries, the USA, and Japan. Methods and results: Data were derived from the World Health Organization database. In the European Union, CHD mortality in men rose from 146/100 000 in 1965–9 to 163/100 000 in 1975–9 and declined thereafter to 99/100 000 in 1995–8 (−39%). In women, the fall was from 70 to 45/100 000 (−36%). A &gt; 55% decline in CVD was registered in both sexes. In eastern Europe, mortality from both CHD and CVD rose up to the early 1990s but has declined over the past few years in Poland and the Czech Republic. In the Russian Federation during 1995–8, mortality rates from CHD reached 330/100 000 men and 154/100 000 women and mortality rates from CVD were 203/100 000 men and 150/100 000 women—that is, they were among the highest rates worldwide. In the USA and Japan, long term trends were favourable for both CHD and CVD. Conclusions: Trends in mortality from CHD and CVD were favourable in several developed areas of the world, but there were major geographical differences. 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Vascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Medicine</subject><subject>cerebrovascular disease</subject><subject>cerebrovascular diseases</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - mortality</subject><subject>CHD</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>coronary heart diseases</subject><subject>CVD</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Global Health</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>ICD</subject><subject>International classification of diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Revisions</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>WHO</subject><subject>World Health Organization</subject><issn>1355-6037</issn><issn>0007-0769</issn><issn>1468-201X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctv1DAQxiMEoqVw5YgiIZA4ZLGdjR8XJLQqD6kql7LqzZo4YzbbJN6Ok0L_e7wPdYELliV7PL_5Zqwvy15yNuO8lO9XCDTOtJ6JFJtH2SmfS10Ixq8fp3tZVYVkpTrJnsW4ZozNjZZPsxMuOFda6NPs5opwaGLeDnkfaISuHe9zT6HPHVDThjuIbuqAchia3CFhTce3po0IEXfV5xOFDe6wMK4wFVDK5cHnKcp_Buqa59kTD13EF4fzLPv-6fxq8aW4-Pb56-LjRVFXWoyFVsZ7NKh8uV3IRc3r0jdcoZQeGsdrZoxzTeU8zFVtagfAHWg-T1ua8iz7sNfdTHWPjcNhJOjshtoe6N4GaO3fmaFd2R_hznIllRBbgbcHAQq3E8bR9m102HUwYJiiVdywSmqVwNf_gOsw0ZA-l7Q0U6ZkUiRqtqcchRgJ_cMonNmti3bnotXaihRv-7_68wNH_GBbAt4cgGQFdJ5gcG08cmVqboxMXLHn2jjir4c80I2VqlSVvVwu7JJfq7laKnuZ-Hd7vu7X_xvyN2_RxeE</recordid><startdate>20020801</startdate><enddate>20020801</enddate><creator>Levi, F</creator><creator>Lucchini, F</creator><creator>Negri, E</creator><creator>La Vecchia, C</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>Copyright 2002 by Heart</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020801</creationdate><title>Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world</title><author>Levi, F ; Lucchini, F ; Negri, E ; La Vecchia, C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b582t-879ffe9e7f33333e12b1b3fd17e66fadc1b099ccd5cfa47b9bcaa1ca814814693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Medicine</topic><topic>cerebrovascular disease</topic><topic>cerebrovascular diseases</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - mortality</topic><topic>CHD</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>coronary heart diseases</topic><topic>CVD</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Global Health</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>ICD</topic><topic>International classification of diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mortality - trends</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Revisions</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>WHO</topic><topic>World Health Organization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Levi, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucchini, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Negri, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>La Vecchia, C</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Levi, F</au><au>Lucchini, F</au><au>Negri, E</au><au>La Vecchia, C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world</atitle><jtitle>British heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Heart</addtitle><date>2002-08-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>119</spage><epage>124</epage><pages>119-124</pages><issn>1355-6037</issn><issn>0007-0769</issn><eissn>1468-201X</eissn><abstract>Objective: To analyse trends in mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) over the period 1965 to 1998 in the European Union, other European countries, the USA, and Japan. Methods and results: Data were derived from the World Health Organization database. In the European Union, CHD mortality in men rose from 146/100 000 in 1965–9 to 163/100 000 in 1975–9 and declined thereafter to 99/100 000 in 1995–8 (−39%). In women, the fall was from 70 to 45/100 000 (−36%). A &gt; 55% decline in CVD was registered in both sexes. In eastern Europe, mortality from both CHD and CVD rose up to the early 1990s but has declined over the past few years in Poland and the Czech Republic. In the Russian Federation during 1995–8, mortality rates from CHD reached 330/100 000 men and 154/100 000 women and mortality rates from CVD were 203/100 000 men and 150/100 000 women—that is, they were among the highest rates worldwide. In the USA and Japan, long term trends were favourable for both CHD and CVD. Conclusions: Trends in mortality from CHD and CVD were favourable in several developed areas of the world, but there were major geographical differences. In a few eastern European countries, mortality from CHD and CVD remains exceedingly high.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society</pub><pmid>12117828</pmid><doi>10.1136/heart.88.2.119</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Age Distribution
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality
Cardiovascular Medicine
cerebrovascular disease
cerebrovascular diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders - mortality
CHD
Coronary heart disease
coronary heart diseases
CVD
Epidemiology
Female
Global Health
Heart
Humans
ICD
International classification of diseases
Male
Medical sciences
Mortality
Mortality - trends
Population
Revisions
Trends
WHO
World Health Organization
title Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world
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