Effect of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise

Objectives: To investigate the effects of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise. Methods: Eight well trained subjects exercised for 180 minutes in a moderate environment at a workload requiring ∼60% maximal oxygen uptake. Two conditions, fluid (F) and no fluid (...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of sports medicine 2005-04, Vol.39 (4), p.e17-e17
Hauptverfasser: Vallier, J-M, Grego, F, Basset, F, Lepers, R, Bernard, T, Brisswalter, J
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container_issue 4
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container_title British journal of sports medicine
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creator Vallier, J-M
Grego, F
Basset, F
Lepers, R
Bernard, T
Brisswalter, J
description Objectives: To investigate the effects of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise. Methods: Eight well trained subjects exercised for 180 minutes in a moderate environment at a workload requiring ∼60% maximal oxygen uptake. Two conditions, fluid (F) and no fluid (NF) ingestion, were investigated. Results: During maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVC), prolonged cycling exercise reduced (p
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Methods: Eight well trained subjects exercised for 180 minutes in a moderate environment at a workload requiring ∼60% maximal oxygen uptake. Two conditions, fluid (F) and no fluid (NF) ingestion, were investigated. Results: During maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVC), prolonged cycling exercise reduced (p&lt;0.05) the maximal force generating capacity of quadriceps muscles (after three hours of cycling) and root mean square (RMS) values (after two hours of cycling) with no difference between the two conditions despite greater body weight loss (p&lt;0.05) in NF. The mean power frequency (MPF) for vastus lateralis muscle was reduced (p&lt;0.05) and the rate of force development (RFD) was increased (p&lt;0.05) only during NF. During cycling exercise, integrated electromyographic activity and perceived exertion were increased in both conditions (p&lt;0.05) with no significant effect of fluid ingestion. Conclusions: The results suggest that fluid ingestion did not prevent the previously reported decrease in maximal force with exercise duration, but seems to have a positive effect on some indicators of neuromuscular fatigue such as mean power frequency and rate of force development during maximal voluntary contraction. Further investigations are needed to assess the effect of change in hydration on neural mechanisms linked to the development of muscular fatigue during prolonged exercise.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-3674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-0480</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.012393</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15793075</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bicycling - physiology ; Cross-Over Studies ; Drinking - physiology ; electromyographic ; EMG ; Exercise - physiology ; Fatigue ; fluid ingestion ; Heart rate ; Humans ; Hydration ; iEMG ; integrated electromyography ; integrated EMG ; Isometric Contraction - physiology ; Male ; maximal oxygen uptake ; maximal voluntary isometric contraction ; mean power frequency ; MPF ; Muscle Fatigue - physiology ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; MVC ; Original ; Oxygen Consumption - physiology ; Physical Endurance - physiology ; Physical Exertion - physiology ; physiological strain index ; Physiology ; prolonged exercise ; PSI ; rate of force development ; rating of perceived exertion ; RER ; respiratory exchange ratio ; RFD ; RMS ; root mean square ; RPE ; Studies ; Vo2max</subject><ispartof>British journal of sports medicine, 2005-04, Vol.39 (4), p.e17-e17</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2005 British Journal of Sports Medicine</rights><rights>Copyright: 2005 Copyright 2005 British Journal of Sports Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b593t-24a77e407fa68d29d6bd2efb9469bb9b7fa52c586e9593f87849b12748bcfeed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b593t-24a77e407fa68d29d6bd2efb9469bb9b7fa52c586e9593f87849b12748bcfeed3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1725175/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1725175/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,725,778,782,883,27907,27908,53774,53776</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15793075$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vallier, J-M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grego, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basset, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepers, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernard, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brisswalter, J</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise</title><title>British journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Br J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Objectives: To investigate the effects of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise. Methods: Eight well trained subjects exercised for 180 minutes in a moderate environment at a workload requiring ∼60% maximal oxygen uptake. Two conditions, fluid (F) and no fluid (NF) ingestion, were investigated. Results: During maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVC), prolonged cycling exercise reduced (p&lt;0.05) the maximal force generating capacity of quadriceps muscles (after three hours of cycling) and root mean square (RMS) values (after two hours of cycling) with no difference between the two conditions despite greater body weight loss (p&lt;0.05) in NF. The mean power frequency (MPF) for vastus lateralis muscle was reduced (p&lt;0.05) and the rate of force development (RFD) was increased (p&lt;0.05) only during NF. During cycling exercise, integrated electromyographic activity and perceived exertion were increased in both conditions (p&lt;0.05) with no significant effect of fluid ingestion. Conclusions: The results suggest that fluid ingestion did not prevent the previously reported decrease in maximal force with exercise duration, but seems to have a positive effect on some indicators of neuromuscular fatigue such as mean power frequency and rate of force development during maximal voluntary contraction. Further investigations are needed to assess the effect of change in hydration on neural mechanisms linked to the development of muscular fatigue during prolonged exercise.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bicycling - physiology</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Drinking - physiology</subject><subject>electromyographic</subject><subject>EMG</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>fluid ingestion</subject><subject>Heart rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydration</subject><subject>iEMG</subject><subject>integrated electromyography</subject><subject>integrated EMG</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>maximal oxygen uptake</subject><subject>maximal voluntary isometric contraction</subject><subject>mean power frequency</subject><subject>MPF</subject><subject>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>MVC</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Endurance - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Exertion - physiology</subject><subject>physiological strain index</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>prolonged exercise</subject><subject>PSI</subject><subject>rate of force development</subject><subject>rating of perceived exertion</subject><subject>RER</subject><subject>respiratory exchange ratio</subject><subject>RFD</subject><subject>RMS</subject><subject>root mean square</subject><subject>RPE</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Vo2max</subject><issn>0306-3674</issn><issn>1473-0480</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c1rFDEYB-Agit1W755kQOilzJpMvi-CbFsrlkpLK97CJJPUrDOTNZlI-9-bdZb6cSkEAnmfvJl3fgC8QnCJEGZv9ToNywZCsoSowRI_AQtEOK4hEfApWEAMWY0ZJ3tgP6U1LIhC8RzsIcolhpwuwM2Jc9ZMVXCV67PvKj_e2jT5MFZljTbHMORkct_GyuXR_K50ORZWbWLoQ-FdZe5Nvz2xdzYan-wL8My1fbIvd_sBuDk9uV6d1eefP3xcvT-vNZV4qhvScm4J5K5lomtkx3TXWKclYVJrqcs5bQwVzMrineCCSI0aToQ2ztoOH4B3c99N1oPtjB2n2PZqE_3QxnsVWq_-rYz-m7oNPxXiDUWclgaHuwYx_MhlcDX4ZGzft6MNOSnGKaMIk0ch4pgQLniBb_6D65DjWP5CMVxIQZnARcFZmRhSitY9fDOCahut2karttGqOdpy5fXfs_65sMuygHoGPk327qHexu9lDMypuviyUhenV2dfjy-v1afij2avh_Xjz_8CjSy-yQ</recordid><startdate>20050401</startdate><enddate>20050401</enddate><creator>Vallier, J-M</creator><creator>Grego, F</creator><creator>Basset, F</creator><creator>Lepers, R</creator><creator>Bernard, T</creator><creator>Brisswalter, J</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>BMJ Group</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050401</creationdate><title>Effect of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise</title><author>Vallier, J-M ; 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Conclusions: The results suggest that fluid ingestion did not prevent the previously reported decrease in maximal force with exercise duration, but seems to have a positive effect on some indicators of neuromuscular fatigue such as mean power frequency and rate of force development during maximal voluntary contraction. Further investigations are needed to assess the effect of change in hydration on neural mechanisms linked to the development of muscular fatigue during prolonged exercise.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</pub><pmid>15793075</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjsm.2004.012393</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Bicycling - physiology
Cross-Over Studies
Drinking - physiology
electromyographic
EMG
Exercise - physiology
Fatigue
fluid ingestion
Heart rate
Humans
Hydration
iEMG
integrated electromyography
integrated EMG
Isometric Contraction - physiology
Male
maximal oxygen uptake
maximal voluntary isometric contraction
mean power frequency
MPF
Muscle Fatigue - physiology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
MVC
Original
Oxygen Consumption - physiology
Physical Endurance - physiology
Physical Exertion - physiology
physiological strain index
Physiology
prolonged exercise
PSI
rate of force development
rating of perceived exertion
RER
respiratory exchange ratio
RFD
RMS
root mean square
RPE
Studies
Vo2max
title Effect of fluid ingestion on neuromuscular function during prolonged cycling exercise
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