Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players
Objective—To quantify the prevalence of osteoarthritis and the severity of pain in the lower limb joints of players retired from English professional soccer. Method—An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered with the English Professional Footballers...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of sports medicine 2001-12, Vol.35 (6), p.402-408 |
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| description | Objective—To quantify the prevalence of osteoarthritis and the severity of pain in the lower limb joints of players retired from English professional soccer. Method—An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered with the English Professional Footballers' Association. The questionnaire was designed to gather information on personal details, physical activity loading patterns, history of lower limb joint injury, and current medical condition of the lower limb joints. Results—Of 500 questionnaires distributed, 185 (37%) were returned. Nearly half of the respondents (79: 47%) retired because of injury; 42% (33) were acute injuries and 58% (46) chronic injuries. Most of the acute injuries that led to early retirement were of the knee (15: 46%), followed by the ankle (7: 21%) and lower back (5: 15%). Most of the chronic injuries that led to early retirement were also of the knee (17: 37%), followed by the lower back (10: 22%) and the hip (4: 9%). Of all respondents, 32% (59) had been medically diagnosed with osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower limb joints. More respondents had been diagnosed with osteoarthritis in the knee joints than either the ankle or the hip joints. Significantly (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/bjsm.35.6.402 |
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| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1724418</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A81390521</galeid><sourcerecordid>A81390521</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-b681t-d037e7c4eaf5c4e3edb59a75cd0714bd78d74b8217f78dde8bd30e0be2d62a823</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFktuL1DAUxoso7rj66KsEBfHBjrm16bwIS9cbDF7w8uCDIWlOZ1PbpCad1fnvTZlhd5VFSUhCzo_vJB9flt0neEkIK5_pLg5LVizLJcf0RrYgXLAc8wrfzBaY4TJnpeBH2Z0YO4wJLXB1OzsiRNCSC77Ivr0PfgQX7bRDrQ_Ixwm8CtNZsJONSDmDev8TAurtoFHnrZvQqKxDaQaYbACDxuBbiNF6p3oUfdMkfOzVDkK8m91qVR_h3mE_zj6_fPGpfp2v3716U5-sc11WZMoNZgJEw0G1RVoZGF2slCgagwXh2ojKCK4rSkSbjgYqbRgGrIGakqqKsuPs-V533OoBTANuCqqXY7CDCjvplZV_Vpw9kxt_LpMRnJMqCTw-CAT_YwtxkoONDfS9cuC3UZLUhFKKE_joL7Dz25B-nhghVrPF5Uw93FMb1YO0rvWpazNLypOKsBUuKEnQ02ugDThIL_QOWpuur-L5NXgaBgbb_INvgo8xQHthB8Fyzo6csyNZIUuZspP4B1c9vKQPYbkUtCkkvy7qKnyXpWCikG-_1HJ9-uFrLT4SWSf-yZ7XQ_ef3r8BUDTdig</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1779012560</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Drawer, S ; Fuller, C W</creator><creatorcontrib>Drawer, S ; Fuller, C W</creatorcontrib><description>Objective—To quantify the prevalence of osteoarthritis and the severity of pain in the lower limb joints of players retired from English professional soccer. Method—An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered with the English Professional Footballers' Association. The questionnaire was designed to gather information on personal details, physical activity loading patterns, history of lower limb joint injury, and current medical condition of the lower limb joints. Results—Of 500 questionnaires distributed, 185 (37%) were returned. Nearly half of the respondents (79: 47%) retired because of injury; 42% (33) were acute injuries and 58% (46) chronic injuries. Most of the acute injuries that led to early retirement were of the knee (15: 46%), followed by the ankle (7: 21%) and lower back (5: 15%). Most of the chronic injuries that led to early retirement were also of the knee (17: 37%), followed by the lower back (10: 22%) and the hip (4: 9%). Of all respondents, 32% (59) had been medically diagnosed with osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower limb joints. More respondents had been diagnosed with osteoarthritis in the knee joints than either the ankle or the hip joints. Significantly (p<0.001) more respondents reported pain in one lower extremity joint during one or more daily activities than those who did not (joint pain: 137, 80%; no joint pain: 35, 20%). Conclusion—The risk for professional soccer players of osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower extremity joints is very high and significantly greater than for the general population. The results support the suggestion that professional soccer players should be provided with health surveillance during their playing career.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-3674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-0480</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.35.6.402</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11726474</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Adult ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Ankle Joint - physiopathology ; Arthralgia - epidemiology ; Arthritis ; athletes ; Back Injuries - epidemiology ; Careers ; Chronic illnesses ; Contests ; England - epidemiology ; Extremities, Lower ; Fractures, Bone - epidemiology ; health surveillance ; Hip Joint - physiopathology ; Humans ; Injuries ; Joint diseases ; joint pain ; Knee ; Knee Joint - physiopathology ; Leg ; Leg - physiopathology ; Leg Injuries - epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases - epidemiology ; Original ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis - epidemiology ; Pain ; Pain Measurement ; Physical Education and Training - methods ; Physiological aspects ; Prevalence ; Questionnaires ; Retirement ; Retirement - statistics & numerical data ; Risk Factors ; Soccer ; Soccer - injuries ; Soccer players ; Sports Medicine - standards ; Statistics ; Surveillance ; Surveys ; Tendon Injuries - epidemiology ; Weightlifting</subject><ispartof>British journal of sports medicine, 2001-12, Vol.35 (6), p.402-408</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2001 by the British Journal of Sports Medicine</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2001 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright: 2001 Copyright 2001 by the British Journal of Sports Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b681t-d037e7c4eaf5c4e3edb59a75cd0714bd78d74b8217f78dde8bd30e0be2d62a823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b681t-d037e7c4eaf5c4e3edb59a75cd0714bd78d74b8217f78dde8bd30e0be2d62a823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1724418/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1724418/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,887,27931,27932,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11726474$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Drawer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, C W</creatorcontrib><title>Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players</title><title>British journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Br J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Objective—To quantify the prevalence of osteoarthritis and the severity of pain in the lower limb joints of players retired from English professional soccer. Method—An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered with the English Professional Footballers' Association. The questionnaire was designed to gather information on personal details, physical activity loading patterns, history of lower limb joint injury, and current medical condition of the lower limb joints. Results—Of 500 questionnaires distributed, 185 (37%) were returned. Nearly half of the respondents (79: 47%) retired because of injury; 42% (33) were acute injuries and 58% (46) chronic injuries. Most of the acute injuries that led to early retirement were of the knee (15: 46%), followed by the ankle (7: 21%) and lower back (5: 15%). Most of the chronic injuries that led to early retirement were also of the knee (17: 37%), followed by the lower back (10: 22%) and the hip (4: 9%). Of all respondents, 32% (59) had been medically diagnosed with osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower limb joints. More respondents had been diagnosed with osteoarthritis in the knee joints than either the ankle or the hip joints. Significantly (p<0.001) more respondents reported pain in one lower extremity joint during one or more daily activities than those who did not (joint pain: 137, 80%; no joint pain: 35, 20%). Conclusion—The risk for professional soccer players of osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower extremity joints is very high and significantly greater than for the general population. The results support the suggestion that professional soccer players should be provided with health surveillance during their playing career.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ankle Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Arthralgia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>athletes</subject><subject>Back Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Careers</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Contests</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Extremities, Lower</subject><subject>Fractures, Bone - epidemiology</subject><subject>health surveillance</subject><subject>Hip Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Joint diseases</subject><subject>joint pain</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Leg</subject><subject>Leg - physiopathology</subject><subject>Leg Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Physical Education and Training - methods</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Retirement</subject><subject>Retirement - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Soccer</subject><subject>Soccer - injuries</subject><subject>Soccer players</subject><subject>Sports Medicine - standards</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Tendon Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Weightlifting</subject><issn>0306-3674</issn><issn>1473-0480</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFktuL1DAUxoso7rj66KsEBfHBjrm16bwIS9cbDF7w8uCDIWlOZ1PbpCad1fnvTZlhd5VFSUhCzo_vJB9flt0neEkIK5_pLg5LVizLJcf0RrYgXLAc8wrfzBaY4TJnpeBH2Z0YO4wJLXB1OzsiRNCSC77Ivr0PfgQX7bRDrQ_Ixwm8CtNZsJONSDmDev8TAurtoFHnrZvQqKxDaQaYbACDxuBbiNF6p3oUfdMkfOzVDkK8m91qVR_h3mE_zj6_fPGpfp2v3716U5-sc11WZMoNZgJEw0G1RVoZGF2slCgagwXh2ojKCK4rSkSbjgYqbRgGrIGakqqKsuPs-V533OoBTANuCqqXY7CDCjvplZV_Vpw9kxt_LpMRnJMqCTw-CAT_YwtxkoONDfS9cuC3UZLUhFKKE_joL7Dz25B-nhghVrPF5Uw93FMb1YO0rvWpazNLypOKsBUuKEnQ02ugDThIL_QOWpuur-L5NXgaBgbb_INvgo8xQHthB8Fyzo6csyNZIUuZspP4B1c9vKQPYbkUtCkkvy7qKnyXpWCikG-_1HJ9-uFrLT4SWSf-yZ7XQ_ef3r8BUDTdig</recordid><startdate>20011201</startdate><enddate>20011201</enddate><creator>Drawer, S</creator><creator>Fuller, C W</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>BMJ Group</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011201</creationdate><title>Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players</title><author>Drawer, S ; Fuller, C W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b681t-d037e7c4eaf5c4e3edb59a75cd0714bd78d74b8217f78dde8bd30e0be2d62a823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Ankle Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Arthralgia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>athletes</topic><topic>Back Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Careers</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Contests</topic><topic>England - epidemiology</topic><topic>Extremities, Lower</topic><topic>Fractures, Bone - epidemiology</topic><topic>health surveillance</topic><topic>Hip Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Joint diseases</topic><topic>joint pain</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Leg</topic><topic>Leg - physiopathology</topic><topic>Leg Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Physical Education and Training - methods</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Retirement</topic><topic>Retirement - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Soccer</topic><topic>Soccer - injuries</topic><topic>Soccer players</topic><topic>Sports Medicine - standards</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><topic>Surveillance</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Tendon Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Weightlifting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Drawer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, C W</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of sports medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Drawer, S</au><au>Fuller, C W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players</atitle><jtitle>British journal of sports medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Sports Med</addtitle><date>2001-12-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>402</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>402-408</pages><issn>0306-3674</issn><eissn>1473-0480</eissn><abstract>Objective—To quantify the prevalence of osteoarthritis and the severity of pain in the lower limb joints of players retired from English professional soccer. Method—An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered with the English Professional Footballers' Association. The questionnaire was designed to gather information on personal details, physical activity loading patterns, history of lower limb joint injury, and current medical condition of the lower limb joints. Results—Of 500 questionnaires distributed, 185 (37%) were returned. Nearly half of the respondents (79: 47%) retired because of injury; 42% (33) were acute injuries and 58% (46) chronic injuries. Most of the acute injuries that led to early retirement were of the knee (15: 46%), followed by the ankle (7: 21%) and lower back (5: 15%). Most of the chronic injuries that led to early retirement were also of the knee (17: 37%), followed by the lower back (10: 22%) and the hip (4: 9%). Of all respondents, 32% (59) had been medically diagnosed with osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower limb joints. More respondents had been diagnosed with osteoarthritis in the knee joints than either the ankle or the hip joints. Significantly (p<0.001) more respondents reported pain in one lower extremity joint during one or more daily activities than those who did not (joint pain: 137, 80%; no joint pain: 35, 20%). Conclusion—The risk for professional soccer players of osteoarthritis in at least one of the lower extremity joints is very high and significantly greater than for the general population. The results support the suggestion that professional soccer players should be provided with health surveillance during their playing career.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</pub><pmid>11726474</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjsm.35.6.402</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | British journal of sports medicine, 2001-12, Vol.35 (6), p.402-408 |
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| subjects | Activities of Daily Living Adult Age Distribution Aged Aged, 80 and over Ankle Joint - physiopathology Arthralgia - epidemiology Arthritis athletes Back Injuries - epidemiology Careers Chronic illnesses Contests England - epidemiology Extremities, Lower Fractures, Bone - epidemiology health surveillance Hip Joint - physiopathology Humans Injuries Joint diseases joint pain Knee Knee Joint - physiopathology Leg Leg - physiopathology Leg Injuries - epidemiology Male Middle Aged Occupational Diseases - epidemiology Original Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis - epidemiology Pain Pain Measurement Physical Education and Training - methods Physiological aspects Prevalence Questionnaires Retirement Retirement - statistics & numerical data Risk Factors Soccer Soccer - injuries Soccer players Sports Medicine - standards Statistics Surveillance Surveys Tendon Injuries - epidemiology Weightlifting |
| title | Propensity for osteoarthritis and lower limb joint pain in retired professional soccer players |
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