Is it possible to predict the blood volume of a sick preterm infant?

Objective: To investigate the relation between the measured intravascular blood volume (BV) and current methods of indirectly assessing BV status in sick preterm infants on the first day of life. Methods: Thirty eight preterm infants of gestation 24–32 weeks (median 30) and weight 480–2060 g (median...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition 2004-07, Vol.89 (4), p.F344-F347
Hauptverfasser: Aladangady, N, Aitchison, T C, Beckett, C, Holland, B M, Kyle, B M, Wardrop, C A J
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container_end_page F347
container_issue 4
container_start_page F344
container_title Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition
container_volume 89
creator Aladangady, N
Aitchison, T C
Beckett, C
Holland, B M
Kyle, B M
Wardrop, C A J
description Objective: To investigate the relation between the measured intravascular blood volume (BV) and current methods of indirectly assessing BV status in sick preterm infants on the first day of life. Methods: Thirty eight preterm infants of gestation 24–32 weeks (median 30) and weight 480–2060 g (median 1220) were studied. Red cell volume was measured by the fetal haemoglobin dilution method in six infants and by the biotin labelled autologous red cell dilution method in the remaining 32. Total BV was calculated by dividing red cell volume by packed cell volume. Indirect assessments of BV status using heart rate (HR), core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, base excess, and packed cell volume were recorded. Results: The mean (SD) initial measured BV was 71 (12) ml/kg (range 53–105). The mean HR was 148 beats/min (range 130–180), which correlated positively (r  =  0.39, p  =  0.02) with BV (higher HR was associated with higher BV). The mean base excess was −3.19 mmol/l (range −18 to +6.2). The negative base excess correlated significantly positively (r  =  0.41, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1136/adc.2003.039008
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Methods: Thirty eight preterm infants of gestation 24–32 weeks (median 30) and weight 480–2060 g (median 1220) were studied. Red cell volume was measured by the fetal haemoglobin dilution method in six infants and by the biotin labelled autologous red cell dilution method in the remaining 32. Total BV was calculated by dividing red cell volume by packed cell volume. Indirect assessments of BV status using heart rate (HR), core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, base excess, and packed cell volume were recorded. Results: The mean (SD) initial measured BV was 71 (12) ml/kg (range 53–105). The mean HR was 148 beats/min (range 130–180), which correlated positively (r  =  0.39, p  =  0.02) with BV (higher HR was associated with higher BV). The mean base excess was −3.19 mmol/l (range −18 to +6.2). The negative base excess correlated significantly positively (r  =  0.41, p &lt; 0.01) with BV (more acidotic babies tended to have higher BV). There was no significant correlation between core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, or packed cell volume and BV. Regression analysis showed that base excess and HR were significantly related to BV; base excess alone can predict variability in BV only to17%, and base excess with HR can predict variability in BV to 29%. Conclusion: The conventional clinical and laboratory indices are poor predictors of measured blood volume.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-2998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/adc.2003.039008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15210672</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</publisher><subject>base deficit ; Biotin ; blood volume ; Blood Volume - physiology ; Blood Volume Determination - methods ; Blood Volume Determination - standards ; c-pT ; core-peripheral temperature difference ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Heart rate ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Infant, Premature, Diseases - physiopathology ; Infants ; Male ; mean arterial pressure ; Original ; packed cell volume ; PCV ; Predictive Value of Tests ; RCV ; red cell volume ; Regression analysis</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2004-07, Vol.89 (4), p.F344-F347</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2004 Archives of Disease in Childhood</rights><rights>Copyright: 2004 Copyright 2004 Archives of Disease in Childhood</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b490t-b7a43fd62d8a73d44cad5a03f47ebb07a93ef67363bfb980e5345e294816b9be3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1721734/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1721734/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15210672$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aladangady, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aitchison, T C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beckett, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holland, B M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyle, B M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wardrop, C A J</creatorcontrib><title>Is it possible to predict the blood volume of a sick preterm infant?</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</title><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><description>Objective: To investigate the relation between the measured intravascular blood volume (BV) and current methods of indirectly assessing BV status in sick preterm infants on the first day of life. Methods: Thirty eight preterm infants of gestation 24–32 weeks (median 30) and weight 480–2060 g (median 1220) were studied. Red cell volume was measured by the fetal haemoglobin dilution method in six infants and by the biotin labelled autologous red cell dilution method in the remaining 32. Total BV was calculated by dividing red cell volume by packed cell volume. Indirect assessments of BV status using heart rate (HR), core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, base excess, and packed cell volume were recorded. Results: The mean (SD) initial measured BV was 71 (12) ml/kg (range 53–105). The mean HR was 148 beats/min (range 130–180), which correlated positively (r  =  0.39, p  =  0.02) with BV (higher HR was associated with higher BV). The mean base excess was −3.19 mmol/l (range −18 to +6.2). The negative base excess correlated significantly positively (r  =  0.41, p &lt; 0.01) with BV (more acidotic babies tended to have higher BV). There was no significant correlation between core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, or packed cell volume and BV. Regression analysis showed that base excess and HR were significantly related to BV; base excess alone can predict variability in BV only to17%, and base excess with HR can predict variability in BV to 29%. 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Aitchison, T C ; Beckett, C ; Holland, B M ; Kyle, B M ; Wardrop, C A J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b490t-b7a43fd62d8a73d44cad5a03f47ebb07a93ef67363bfb980e5345e294816b9be3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>base deficit</topic><topic>Biotin</topic><topic>blood volume</topic><topic>Blood Volume - physiology</topic><topic>Blood Volume Determination - methods</topic><topic>Blood Volume Determination - standards</topic><topic>c-pT</topic><topic>core-peripheral temperature difference</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Heart rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Infant, Premature, Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>mean arterial pressure</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>packed cell volume</topic><topic>PCV</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>RCV</topic><topic>red cell volume</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aladangady, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aitchison, T C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beckett, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holland, B M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyle, B M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wardrop, C A J</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aladangady, N</au><au>Aitchison, T C</au><au>Beckett, C</au><au>Holland, B M</au><au>Kyle, B M</au><au>Wardrop, C A J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is it possible to predict the blood volume of a sick preterm infant?</atitle><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</addtitle><date>2004-07</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>F344</spage><epage>F347</epage><pages>F344-F347</pages><issn>1359-2998</issn><eissn>1468-2052</eissn><abstract>Objective: To investigate the relation between the measured intravascular blood volume (BV) and current methods of indirectly assessing BV status in sick preterm infants on the first day of life. Methods: Thirty eight preterm infants of gestation 24–32 weeks (median 30) and weight 480–2060 g (median 1220) were studied. Red cell volume was measured by the fetal haemoglobin dilution method in six infants and by the biotin labelled autologous red cell dilution method in the remaining 32. Total BV was calculated by dividing red cell volume by packed cell volume. Indirect assessments of BV status using heart rate (HR), core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, base excess, and packed cell volume were recorded. Results: The mean (SD) initial measured BV was 71 (12) ml/kg (range 53–105). The mean HR was 148 beats/min (range 130–180), which correlated positively (r  =  0.39, p  =  0.02) with BV (higher HR was associated with higher BV). The mean base excess was −3.19 mmol/l (range −18 to +6.2). The negative base excess correlated significantly positively (r  =  0.41, p &lt; 0.01) with BV (more acidotic babies tended to have higher BV). There was no significant correlation between core-peripheral temperature difference, mean arterial pressure, or packed cell volume and BV. Regression analysis showed that base excess and HR were significantly related to BV; base excess alone can predict variability in BV only to17%, and base excess with HR can predict variability in BV to 29%. Conclusion: The conventional clinical and laboratory indices are poor predictors of measured blood volume.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</pub><pmid>15210672</pmid><doi>10.1136/adc.2003.039008</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects base deficit
Biotin
blood volume
Blood Volume - physiology
Blood Volume Determination - methods
Blood Volume Determination - standards
c-pT
core-peripheral temperature difference
Female
Gestational Age
Heart rate
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infant, Premature, Diseases - physiopathology
Infants
Male
mean arterial pressure
Original
packed cell volume
PCV
Predictive Value of Tests
RCV
red cell volume
Regression analysis
title Is it possible to predict the blood volume of a sick preterm infant?
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