Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status
Infants from families of low socioeconomic status are said to suffer higher rates of lower respiratory illness, but this assertion has not been carefully examined. We studied the frequency and determinants of lower respiratory illness in infants of different socioeconomic status (n = 393) by analyzi...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 1992-08, Vol.82 (8), p.1119-1126 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 1126 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 8 |
| container_start_page | 1119 |
| container_title | American journal of public health (1971) |
| container_volume | 82 |
| creator | Margolis, P A Greenberg, R A Keyes, L L LaVange, L M Chapman, R S Denny, F W Bauman, K E Boat, B W |
| description | Infants from families of low socioeconomic status are said to suffer higher rates of lower respiratory illness, but this assertion has not been carefully examined.
We studied the frequency and determinants of lower respiratory illness in infants of different socioeconomic status (n = 393) by analyzing data from a community-based cohort study of respiratory illness during the first year of life in central North Carolina.
The incidence of lower respiratory illness was 1.41 in the low socioeconomic group, 1.26 in the middle group, and 0.67 in the high group. The prevalence of persistent respiratory symptoms was 39% in infants in the low socioeconomic group, 24% in infants in the middle group, and 14% in infants in the high group. The odds of persistent respiratory symptoms in infants of low and middle socioeconomic status were reduced after controlling for environmental risk factors for lower respiratory illness. Enrollment in day care was associated with an increased risk of persistent symptoms among infants of high but not low socioeconomic status.
Infants of low socioeconomic status are at increased risk of persistent respiratory symptoms. This risk can be partly attributed to environmental exposures, most of which could be changed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.82.8.1119 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1695725</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>73089779</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-463c37ff2b56a2eb2e32769ae0a5b856cca4f2395f7d427de83347052c08e3af3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkd2LEzEUxYMoa3f11TdhUNGnjvmYTJKXhbKsrlLQB30Ot2myTckkNZmx7H9vSsuuCiIEEji_nMO9B6EXBLeUYP5-8fnrTStpK1tCiHqEZoR3ZI5xJx-jGcYK1zfrn6LzUrYYV4STM3RGetZLRmdosUx7m5tsy85nGFO-a3wI0ZbS-FiPgziWBuK6CWnflGR8sibFNHjTlBHGqTxDTxyEYp-f7gv0_cP1t6ub-fLLx09Xi-XccCXHedczw4RzdMV7oHZFLaOiV2Ax8JXkvTHQOcoUd2LdUbG2krFOYE4NlpaBYxfo8ui7m1aDXRsbxwxB77IfIN_pBF7_qUS_0bfppya94oLyavD2ZJDTj8mWUQ--GBsCRJumogXDUgmh_gsSKToiiKzgq7_AbZpyrFvQlHBCuexxhV7_CyJU1RJqFaxS7ZEyOZWSrbsfjGB9KFofitaSaqkPRdcPL39fxwN-bLbqb046FAPBZYjGl3uMd6JmH3LfHbGNv93sfba6DBBCNSUatrvNQ-AvEnG9SA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>215125860</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><source>EBSCOhost Education Source</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Margolis, P A ; Greenberg, R A ; Keyes, L L ; LaVange, L M ; Chapman, R S ; Denny, F W ; Bauman, K E ; Boat, B W</creator><creatorcontrib>Margolis, P A ; Greenberg, R A ; Keyes, L L ; LaVange, L M ; Chapman, R S ; Denny, F W ; Bauman, K E ; Boat, B W</creatorcontrib><description>Infants from families of low socioeconomic status are said to suffer higher rates of lower respiratory illness, but this assertion has not been carefully examined.
We studied the frequency and determinants of lower respiratory illness in infants of different socioeconomic status (n = 393) by analyzing data from a community-based cohort study of respiratory illness during the first year of life in central North Carolina.
The incidence of lower respiratory illness was 1.41 in the low socioeconomic group, 1.26 in the middle group, and 0.67 in the high group. The prevalence of persistent respiratory symptoms was 39% in infants in the low socioeconomic group, 24% in infants in the middle group, and 14% in infants in the high group. The odds of persistent respiratory symptoms in infants of low and middle socioeconomic status were reduced after controlling for environmental risk factors for lower respiratory illness. Enrollment in day care was associated with an increased risk of persistent symptoms among infants of high but not low socioeconomic status.
Infants of low socioeconomic status are at increased risk of persistent respiratory symptoms. This risk can be partly attributed to environmental exposures, most of which could be changed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.82.8.1119</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1636832</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Babies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child Day Care Centers ; Chronic Disease ; Cohort analysis ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Logistic Models ; Low income groups ; Male ; Medical disorders ; Medical sciences ; North Carolina - epidemiology ; Pneumology ; Poverty ; Prevalence ; Public health ; Respiratory diseases ; Respiratory Sounds ; Respiratory system ; Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases ; Respiratory Tract Diseases - epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Social Class ; Socioeconomic factors</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 1992-08, Vol.82 (8), p.1119-1126</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Aug 1992</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-463c37ff2b56a2eb2e32769ae0a5b856cca4f2395f7d427de83347052c08e3af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-463c37ff2b56a2eb2e32769ae0a5b856cca4f2395f7d427de83347052c08e3af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1695725/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1695725/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27866,27869,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5479833$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1636832$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Margolis, P A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenberg, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keyes, L L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaVange, L M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, R S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denny, F W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bauman, K E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boat, B W</creatorcontrib><title>Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>Infants from families of low socioeconomic status are said to suffer higher rates of lower respiratory illness, but this assertion has not been carefully examined.
We studied the frequency and determinants of lower respiratory illness in infants of different socioeconomic status (n = 393) by analyzing data from a community-based cohort study of respiratory illness during the first year of life in central North Carolina.
The incidence of lower respiratory illness was 1.41 in the low socioeconomic group, 1.26 in the middle group, and 0.67 in the high group. The prevalence of persistent respiratory symptoms was 39% in infants in the low socioeconomic group, 24% in infants in the middle group, and 14% in infants in the high group. The odds of persistent respiratory symptoms in infants of low and middle socioeconomic status were reduced after controlling for environmental risk factors for lower respiratory illness. Enrollment in day care was associated with an increased risk of persistent symptoms among infants of high but not low socioeconomic status.
Infants of low socioeconomic status are at increased risk of persistent respiratory symptoms. This risk can be partly attributed to environmental exposures, most of which could be changed.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child Day Care Centers</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical disorders</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>North Carolina - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory Sounds</subject><subject>Respiratory system</subject><subject>Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory Tract Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><issn>0090-0036</issn><issn>1541-0048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkd2LEzEUxYMoa3f11TdhUNGnjvmYTJKXhbKsrlLQB30Ot2myTckkNZmx7H9vSsuuCiIEEji_nMO9B6EXBLeUYP5-8fnrTStpK1tCiHqEZoR3ZI5xJx-jGcYK1zfrn6LzUrYYV4STM3RGetZLRmdosUx7m5tsy85nGFO-a3wI0ZbS-FiPgziWBuK6CWnflGR8sibFNHjTlBHGqTxDTxyEYp-f7gv0_cP1t6ub-fLLx09Xi-XccCXHedczw4RzdMV7oHZFLaOiV2Ax8JXkvTHQOcoUd2LdUbG2krFOYE4NlpaBYxfo8ui7m1aDXRsbxwxB77IfIN_pBF7_qUS_0bfppya94oLyavD2ZJDTj8mWUQ--GBsCRJumogXDUgmh_gsSKToiiKzgq7_AbZpyrFvQlHBCuexxhV7_CyJU1RJqFaxS7ZEyOZWSrbsfjGB9KFofitaSaqkPRdcPL39fxwN-bLbqb046FAPBZYjGl3uMd6JmH3LfHbGNv93sfba6DBBCNSUatrvNQ-AvEnG9SA</recordid><startdate>19920801</startdate><enddate>19920801</enddate><creator>Margolis, P A</creator><creator>Greenberg, R A</creator><creator>Keyes, L L</creator><creator>LaVange, L M</creator><creator>Chapman, R S</creator><creator>Denny, F W</creator><creator>Bauman, K E</creator><creator>Boat, B W</creator><general>Am Public Health Assoc</general><general>American Public Health Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>HDMVH</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920801</creationdate><title>Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status</title><author>Margolis, P A ; Greenberg, R A ; Keyes, L L ; LaVange, L M ; Chapman, R S ; Denny, F W ; Bauman, K E ; Boat, B W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-463c37ff2b56a2eb2e32769ae0a5b856cca4f2395f7d427de83347052c08e3af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Babies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child Day Care Centers</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Low income groups</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical disorders</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>North Carolina - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Respiratory diseases</topic><topic>Respiratory Sounds</topic><topic>Respiratory system</topic><topic>Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases</topic><topic>Respiratory Tract Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Margolis, P A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenberg, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keyes, L L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaVange, L M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, R S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denny, F W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bauman, K E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boat, B W</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 15</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Access via ABI/INFORM (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Margolis, P A</au><au>Greenberg, R A</au><au>Keyes, L L</au><au>LaVange, L M</au><au>Chapman, R S</au><au>Denny, F W</au><au>Bauman, K E</au><au>Boat, B W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status</atitle><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><date>1992-08-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1119</spage><epage>1126</epage><pages>1119-1126</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><coden>AJPEAG</coden><abstract>Infants from families of low socioeconomic status are said to suffer higher rates of lower respiratory illness, but this assertion has not been carefully examined.
We studied the frequency and determinants of lower respiratory illness in infants of different socioeconomic status (n = 393) by analyzing data from a community-based cohort study of respiratory illness during the first year of life in central North Carolina.
The incidence of lower respiratory illness was 1.41 in the low socioeconomic group, 1.26 in the middle group, and 0.67 in the high group. The prevalence of persistent respiratory symptoms was 39% in infants in the low socioeconomic group, 24% in infants in the middle group, and 14% in infants in the high group. The odds of persistent respiratory symptoms in infants of low and middle socioeconomic status were reduced after controlling for environmental risk factors for lower respiratory illness. Enrollment in day care was associated with an increased risk of persistent symptoms among infants of high but not low socioeconomic status.
Infants of low socioeconomic status are at increased risk of persistent respiratory symptoms. This risk can be partly attributed to environmental exposures, most of which could be changed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>1636832</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.82.8.1119</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0090-0036 |
| ispartof | American journal of public health (1971), 1992-08, Vol.82 (8), p.1119-1126 |
| issn | 0090-0036 1541-0048 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1695725 |
| source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Periodicals Index Online; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Acute Disease Babies Biological and medical sciences Child Day Care Centers Chronic Disease Cohort analysis Cohort Studies Female Humans Incidence Infant Infant, Newborn Logistic Models Low income groups Male Medical disorders Medical sciences North Carolina - epidemiology Pneumology Poverty Prevalence Public health Respiratory diseases Respiratory Sounds Respiratory system Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases - epidemiology Risk Factors Social Class Socioeconomic factors |
| title | Lower respiratory illness in infants and low socioeconomic status |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-24T13%3A51%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lower%20respiratory%20illness%20in%20infants%20and%20low%20socioeconomic%20status&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20public%20health%20(1971)&rft.au=Margolis,%20P%20A&rft.date=1992-08-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1119&rft.epage=1126&rft.pages=1119-1126&rft.issn=0090-0036&rft.eissn=1541-0048&rft.coden=AJPEAG&rft_id=info:doi/10.2105/AJPH.82.8.1119&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E73089779%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=215125860&rft_id=info:pmid/1636832&rfr_iscdi=true |