Anti-kinetochore antibodies: use as probes for inactive centromeres

Application of a modified immunofluorescence technique using an anti-kinetochore serum enables cytogeneticists to obtain quality metaphase spreads and to localize kinetochores. In a patient with a 45, XX, -9, -11, tdic (9p;11p) constitution, we found that the dicentric marker chromosome has an inten...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human genetics 1985-03, Vol.37 (2), p.425-430
Hauptverfasser: MERRY, D. E, PATHAK, S, HSU, T. C, BRINKLEY, B. R
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PATHAK, S
HSU, T. C
BRINKLEY, B. R
description Application of a modified immunofluorescence technique using an anti-kinetochore serum enables cytogeneticists to obtain quality metaphase spreads and to localize kinetochores. In a patient with a 45, XX, -9, -11, tdic (9p;11p) constitution, we found that the dicentric marker chromosome has an intensely fluorescent kinetochore (no. 11), the functional centromere, and a less intensely fluorescent kinetochore (no. 9), the inactive centromere. The data suggest that in the process of tandem fusion (telomere-telomere between 11p and 9p), the centromere of chromosome 9 was not deleted, but, rather, inactivated.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Antibodies
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line
Centromere - immunology
Centromere - ultrastructure
Chromosomes - ultrastructure
Cytogenetics
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Human
Humans
Immune Sera
Karyotyping
Metaphase
title Anti-kinetochore antibodies: use as probes for inactive centromeres
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