Confirmation of chromosome 9p linkage familial melanoma

Malignant melanoma occurs as a familial cancer in 5%-10% of cases where it segregates in a manner consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. Evidence from cytogenetics, fine-mapping studies of deletions in melanomas, and recent linkage studies supports the location of a human melanoma predispos...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human genetics 1993-10, Vol.53 (4), p.936-942
Hauptverfasser: NANCARROW, D. J, MANN, G. J, FOUNTAIN, J. W, KEFFORD, R. F, HAYWARD, N. K, HOLLAND, E. A, WALKER, G. J, BEATON, S. C, WALTERS, M. K, LUXFORD, C, PALMER, J. M, DONALD, J. A, WEBER, J. L
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container_end_page 942
container_issue 4
container_start_page 936
container_title American journal of human genetics
container_volume 53
creator NANCARROW, D. J
MANN, G. J
FOUNTAIN, J. W
KEFFORD, R. F
HAYWARD, N. K
HOLLAND, E. A
WALKER, G. J
BEATON, S. C
WALTERS, M. K
LUXFORD, C
PALMER, J. M
DONALD, J. A
WEBER, J. L
description Malignant melanoma occurs as a familial cancer in 5%-10% of cases where it segregates in a manner consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. Evidence from cytogenetics, fine-mapping studies of deletions in melanomas, and recent linkage studies supports the location of a human melanoma predisposition gene on the short arm of chromosome 9. We have carried out linkage analysis using the 9p markers IFNA and D9S126 in 26 Australian melanoma kindreds. Multipoint analysis gave a peak lod score of 4.43, 15 cM centromeric to D9S126, although a lod score of 4.13 was also found 15 cM telomeric of IFNA. These data confirm the existence of a melanoma susceptibility gene on 9p and indicate that this locus most probably lies outside of the IFNA-D9S126 interval. No significant heterogeneity was found between families, when either pairwise or multipoint data were analyzed using HOMOG.
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J ; MANN, G. J ; FOUNTAIN, J. W ; KEFFORD, R. F ; HAYWARD, N. K ; HOLLAND, E. A ; WALKER, G. J ; BEATON, S. C ; WALTERS, M. K ; LUXFORD, C ; PALMER, J. M ; DONALD, J. A ; WEBER, J. L</creator><creatorcontrib>NANCARROW, D. J ; MANN, G. J ; FOUNTAIN, J. W ; KEFFORD, R. F ; HAYWARD, N. K ; HOLLAND, E. A ; WALKER, G. J ; BEATON, S. C ; WALTERS, M. K ; LUXFORD, C ; PALMER, J. M ; DONALD, J. A ; WEBER, J. L</creatorcontrib><description>Malignant melanoma occurs as a familial cancer in 5%-10% of cases where it segregates in a manner consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. Evidence from cytogenetics, fine-mapping studies of deletions in melanomas, and recent linkage studies supports the location of a human melanoma predisposition gene on the short arm of chromosome 9. We have carried out linkage analysis using the 9p markers IFNA and D9S126 in 26 Australian melanoma kindreds. Multipoint analysis gave a peak lod score of 4.43, 15 cM centromeric to D9S126, although a lod score of 4.13 was also found 15 cM telomeric of IFNA. These data confirm the existence of a melanoma susceptibility gene on 9p and indicate that this locus most probably lies outside of the IFNA-D9S126 interval. 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J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MANN, G. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOUNTAIN, J. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEFFORD, R. F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAYWARD, N. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOLLAND, E. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALKER, G. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEATON, S. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALTERS, M. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LUXFORD, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PALMER, J. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DONALD, J. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEBER, J. L</creatorcontrib><title>Confirmation of chromosome 9p linkage familial melanoma</title><title>American journal of human genetics</title><addtitle>Am J Hum Genet</addtitle><description>Malignant melanoma occurs as a familial cancer in 5%-10% of cases where it segregates in a manner consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. Evidence from cytogenetics, fine-mapping studies of deletions in melanomas, and recent linkage studies supports the location of a human melanoma predisposition gene on the short arm of chromosome 9. We have carried out linkage analysis using the 9p markers IFNA and D9S126 in 26 Australian melanoma kindreds. Multipoint analysis gave a peak lod score of 4.43, 15 cM centromeric to D9S126, although a lod score of 4.13 was also found 15 cM telomeric of IFNA. These data confirm the existence of a melanoma susceptibility gene on 9p and indicate that this locus most probably lies outside of the IFNA-D9S126 interval. 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Multipoint analysis gave a peak lod score of 4.43, 15 cM centromeric to D9S126, although a lod score of 4.13 was also found 15 cM telomeric of IFNA. These data confirm the existence of a melanoma susceptibility gene on 9p and indicate that this locus most probably lies outside of the IFNA-D9S126 interval. No significant heterogeneity was found between families, when either pairwise or multipoint data were analyzed using HOMOG.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>8213823</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Age of Onset
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL MARKERS
CARCINOMAS
chromosome 9
CHROMOSOMES
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9
Dermatology
DISEASES
EPITHELIOMAS
family studies
GENE MUTATIONS
Genetic Linkage
GENETIC MAPPING
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
HEREDITARY DISEASES
HUMAN CHROMOSOME 9
HUMAN CHROMOSOMES
Humans
linkage analysis
Lod Score
man
MAPPING
Medical sciences
melanoma
Melanoma - genetics
MELANOMAS
Middle Aged
MUTATIONS
NEOPLASMS 550400 -- Genetics
Original
Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions
title Confirmation of chromosome 9p linkage familial melanoma
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