Fire victims: medical outcomes and demographic characteristics
The medical outcomes and demographic characteristics of all victims of fires identified by The Baltimore Fire Department during a 14-month period in Baltimore City were studied. Fifty-nine per cent of victims suffered minor injuries, 25 per cent required hospitalization and 16 per cent were fataliti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 1977-11, Vol.67 (11), p.1077-1080 |
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creator | Levine, M S Radford, E P |
description | The medical outcomes and demographic characteristics of all victims of fires identified by The Baltimore Fire Department during a 14-month period in Baltimore City were studied. Fifty-nine per cent of victims suffered minor injuries, 25 per cent required hospitalization and 16 per cent were fatalities. The majority of survivable injuries were due to burns, while the majority of deaths were due to pulmonary injury and carbon monoxide intoxication. Deaths occurring at the scene of the fire or during the first 24 hours were predominantly due to carbon monoxide. Exposure to fires was more likely to result in deaths in the very young and very old. Evidence from autopsy protocols suggests that alcohol was a contributory factor. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.67.11.1077 |
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Fifty-nine per cent of victims suffered minor injuries, 25 per cent required hospitalization and 16 per cent were fatalities. The majority of survivable injuries were due to burns, while the majority of deaths were due to pulmonary injury and carbon monoxide intoxication. Deaths occurring at the scene of the fire or during the first 24 hours were predominantly due to carbon monoxide. Exposure to fires was more likely to result in deaths in the very young and very old. Evidence from autopsy protocols suggests that alcohol was a contributory factor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.67.11.1077</identifier><identifier>PMID: 911020</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Alcohol Drinking ; Burns - etiology ; Burns - mortality ; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning - mortality ; Carboxyhemoglobin - analysis ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Ethanol - blood ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Maryland ; Middle Aged ; Smoking - complications</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 1977-11, Vol.67 (11), p.1077-1080</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-547e305c3916fb930054801ab200d620979066e896b5ba6732715178ac9060a83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-547e305c3916fb930054801ab200d620979066e896b5ba6732715178ac9060a83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1653772/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1653772/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27867,27922,27923,53789,53791</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/911020$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Levine, M S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radford, E P</creatorcontrib><title>Fire victims: medical outcomes and demographic characteristics</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>The medical outcomes and demographic characteristics of all victims of fires identified by The Baltimore Fire Department during a 14-month period in Baltimore City were studied. Fifty-nine per cent of victims suffered minor injuries, 25 per cent required hospitalization and 16 per cent were fatalities. The majority of survivable injuries were due to burns, while the majority of deaths were due to pulmonary injury and carbon monoxide intoxication. Deaths occurring at the scene of the fire or during the first 24 hours were predominantly due to carbon monoxide. Exposure to fires was more likely to result in deaths in the very young and very old. Evidence from autopsy protocols suggests that alcohol was a contributory factor.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking</subject><subject>Burns - etiology</subject><subject>Burns - mortality</subject><subject>Carbon Monoxide Poisoning - mortality</subject><subject>Carboxyhemoglobin - analysis</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Ethanol - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maryland</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Smoking - complications</subject><issn>0090-0036</issn><issn>1541-0048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1977</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUFP4zAQhS3EAl3gzIVDJCS0l5YZJ7ZjDkgI0WVXlZYDnC3HdRtXSVzsBMS_x6UIsZxs-X1-80aPkBOECUVgF9d_7-8mXEwQJwhC7JARsgLHAEW5S0YAEtI95wfkZ4wrAETJcJ_sSUSgMCJXUxds9uxM79p4mbV27oxuMj_0xrc2ZrqbZ3Pb-mXQ69qZzNQ6aNPb4GLvTDwiPxa6ifb44zwkj9Pbh5u78ezf7z8317OxKYTsx6wQNgdmcol8UckcgBUloK4owJxTkEIC57aUvGKV5iKnAhmKUpv0DrrMD1PQd9_1UKWMxnZ90I1aB9fq8Kq8dup_pXO1WvpnhZzlQtBkcP5hEPzTYGOvWheNbRrdWT9EhSWjEnAz6ewbuPJD6NJyCqksc0pT0kRdbCkTfIzBLj6jIKhNL2rTi-JCIapNL-nH6dcNPvltEUn-tZVrt6xfUicqtrppEoxKr9b1F6c39LSUiw</recordid><startdate>19771101</startdate><enddate>19771101</enddate><creator>Levine, M S</creator><creator>Radford, E P</creator><general>Am Public Health Assoc</general><general>American Public Health Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>HDMVH</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19771101</creationdate><title>Fire victims: medical outcomes and demographic characteristics</title><author>Levine, M S ; Radford, E P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-547e305c3916fb930054801ab200d620979066e896b5ba6732715178ac9060a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1977</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking</topic><topic>Burns - etiology</topic><topic>Burns - mortality</topic><topic>Carbon Monoxide Poisoning - mortality</topic><topic>Carboxyhemoglobin - analysis</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Ethanol - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maryland</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Smoking - complications</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Levine, M S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radford, E P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 15</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - 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source | MEDLINE; Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online; EBSCOhost Education Source; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Alcohol Drinking Burns - etiology Burns - mortality Carbon Monoxide Poisoning - mortality Carboxyhemoglobin - analysis Child Child, Preschool Ethanol - blood Female Humans Infant Male Maryland Middle Aged Smoking - complications |
title | Fire victims: medical outcomes and demographic characteristics |
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