Hypertension in Nigerian children
A retrospective review of 138 cases of hypertension in Nigerian children attending the University College Hospital, Ibadan, during a 9-year period was undertaken. The main findings were (a) that hypertension occurs more commonly in children aged 5 to 10 years and is seen in both sexes; (b) that neph...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of disease in childhood 1974-04, Vol.49 (4), p.313-317 |
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| container_title | Archives of disease in childhood |
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| creator | Aderele, W. I. Seriki, O. |
| description | A retrospective review of 138 cases of hypertension in Nigerian children attending the University College Hospital, Ibadan, during a 9-year period was undertaken. The main findings were (a) that hypertension occurs more commonly in children aged 5 to 10 years and is seen in both sexes; (b) that nephrotic syndrome is the most frequent clinical condition associated with hypertension in these children; (c) that glomerulonephritis is the most frequent histological finding at biopsy or necropsy; (d) that unlike the experience in Europe and America, pyelonephritis is not a major cause of hypertension in Nigerian children; (e) that the course of hypertension in the majority of the children is rapidly progressive and prognosis is poor. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/adc.49.4.313 |
| format | Article |
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The main findings were (a) that hypertension occurs more commonly in children aged 5 to 10 years and is seen in both sexes; (b) that nephrotic syndrome is the most frequent clinical condition associated with hypertension in these children; (c) that glomerulonephritis is the most frequent histological finding at biopsy or necropsy; (d) that unlike the experience in Europe and America, pyelonephritis is not a major cause of hypertension in Nigerian children; (e) that the course of hypertension in the majority of the children is rapidly progressive and prognosis is poor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/adc.49.4.313</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4830121</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADCHAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</publisher><subject>African Continental Ancestry Group ; Age Factors ; Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Glomerulonephritis - complications ; Glomerulonephritis - drug therapy ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - complications ; Hypertension - drug therapy ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Hypertension - etiology ; Hypertension - mortality ; Male ; Nephrotic Syndrome - complications ; Nigeria ; Original ; Pyelonephritis - complications ; Reserpine - therapeutic use</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood, 1974-04, Vol.49 (4), p.313-317</ispartof><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Apr 1974</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b439t-29ee4d185f655a1ae3ac11ea9a30b2ff8c6be73aca89ca811f77ab61a4fc406d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1648746/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1648746/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4830121$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aderele, W. 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The main findings were (a) that hypertension occurs more commonly in children aged 5 to 10 years and is seen in both sexes; (b) that nephrotic syndrome is the most frequent clinical condition associated with hypertension in these children; (c) that glomerulonephritis is the most frequent histological finding at biopsy or necropsy; (d) that unlike the experience in Europe and America, pyelonephritis is not a major cause of hypertension in Nigerian children; (e) that the course of hypertension in the majority of the children is rapidly progressive and prognosis is poor.</description><subject>African Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - complications</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - complications</subject><subject>Hypertension - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - etiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - mortality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nephrotic Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pyelonephritis - complications</subject><subject>Reserpine - therapeutic use</subject><issn>0003-9888</issn><issn>1468-2044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1974</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM9r2zAYhsVo6bJ0t10LKYX1Uqf6LFmWL4OS9cdKSClsu37I9udWmSNnkjOa_34qCaHtoQchoffh1aeHsS_AxwBCnZu6GstiLMcCxAc2AKl0knIp99iAcy6SQmv9kX0KYc45pFqLA3YgtYhnGLDjm_WSfE8u2M6NrBvN7AN5a9yoerRt7ckdsv3GtIE-b_ch-3V1-XNyk0zvrn9MLqZJKUXRJ2lBJGvQWaOyzIAhYSoAMoURvEybRleqpDxeGl3EBdDkuSkVGNlUkqtaDNm3Te9yVS6orsj13rS49HZh_Bo7Y_F14uwjPnT_EJTUuVSx4Ou2wHd_VxR6XNhQUdsaR90qoE6FEllUNmQnb8B5t_Iufg4hV0WulRLPdWcbqvJdCJ6a3SjA8Vk8RvEoC5QYxUf86OX4O3hrOubJJrehp6ddbPwfVLnIM5z9nuD1DGYZv_-Ot5E_3fDlYv7-y_8B0WeZ8w</recordid><startdate>19740401</startdate><enddate>19740401</enddate><creator>Aderele, W. 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| source | MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library |
| subjects | African Continental Ancestry Group Age Factors Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use Child Child, Preschool Female Glomerulonephritis - complications Glomerulonephritis - drug therapy Humans Hypertension Hypertension - complications Hypertension - drug therapy Hypertension - epidemiology Hypertension - etiology Hypertension - mortality Male Nephrotic Syndrome - complications Nigeria Original Pyelonephritis - complications Reserpine - therapeutic use |
| title | Hypertension in Nigerian children |
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