Ascending cholangitis after successful surgical repair of biliary atresia

Since the introduction of hepatic porto-enterostomy, encouraging results have been obtained in treating extrahepatic biliary atresia, particularly in the case of infants with atresia or agenesis of the extrahepatic ducts, who would not previously have been considered amenable to surgery. Out of 17 s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of disease in childhood 1973-09, Vol.48 (9), p.697-703
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Akio, Utsunomiya, Takeko, Ohbe, Yoshiro, Shimizu, Kohichi
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container_end_page 703
container_issue 9
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container_title Archives of disease in childhood
container_volume 48
creator Kobayashi, Akio
Utsunomiya, Takeko
Ohbe, Yoshiro
Shimizu, Kohichi
description Since the introduction of hepatic porto-enterostomy, encouraging results have been obtained in treating extrahepatic biliary atresia, particularly in the case of infants with atresia or agenesis of the extrahepatic ducts, who would not previously have been considered amenable to surgery. Out of 17 successfully repaired cases who had shown good bile excretion after surgery and who had no jaundice, 8 (47%) developed ascending cholangitis 3½ to 8½ months after surgery. Cholangitis of this type formed a recognizable picture, with repeated attacks of fever, reappearance of obstructive jaundice, raised erythrocyte sedimentation rate, leucocytosis with shift to the left, and anaemia. The condition was often resistant to antibiotic therapy, and was fatal in 3 cases.
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subjects Anemia - complications
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bile Ducts - abnormalities
Biliary Fistula
Biliary Tract - abnormalities
Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures
Blood Sedimentation
Cholangitis - drug therapy
Cholangitis - etiology
Cholestasis - complications
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Leukocyte Count
Leukocytosis - complications
Male
Original
Postoperative Complications
title Ascending cholangitis after successful surgical repair of biliary atresia
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