Species-specific SCAR markers for authentication of Sinocalycanthus chinensis

Sinocalycanthus chinensis, an endangered species endemic to China, is cultivated as an ornamental landscape tree in China. However, S. chinensis, Chimonanthus species and Calycanthus floridus are difficult to be distinguished in seedling market because of their similar morphological characters. In t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Zhejiang University. B. Science 2006-11, Vol.7 (11), p.868-872
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Qian, Qiu, Ying-xiong, Quo, Yan-qi, Chen, Jian-xin, Yang, Shu-zhen, Zhao, Ming-shui, Fu, Cheng-xin
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container_title Journal of Zhejiang University. B. Science
container_volume 7
creator Ye, Qian
Qiu, Ying-xiong
Quo, Yan-qi
Chen, Jian-xin
Yang, Shu-zhen
Zhao, Ming-shui
Fu, Cheng-xin
description Sinocalycanthus chinensis, an endangered species endemic to China, is cultivated as an ornamental landscape tree in China. However, S. chinensis, Chimonanthus species and Calycanthus floridus are difficult to be distinguished in seedling market because of their similar morphological characters. In this study, ISSR (inter-simple sequence repeats) were applied to detect S. chinensis from its closely related species. A unique 748-bp band was found in all accessions of S. chinensis. SCAR (sequence characterized amplified regions) markers were created by cloning and sequencing the specific band, and designing a pair of primers to amplify the band of 748 bp. Diagnostic PCRs were performed using the primer pair with the total DNAs of S. chinensis, Chimonanthus species and C. floridus as templates, with only S. chinensis being able to be amplified. This amplification is not only rapid (results can be obtained in less than 3 h), but is also easy to perform. Hence it is a feasible method for identifying S. chinensis in seedling market.
doi_str_mv 10.1631/jzus.2006.b0868
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However, S. chinensis, Chimonanthus species and Calycanthus floridus are difficult to be distinguished in seedling market because of their similar morphological characters. In this study, ISSR (inter-simple sequence repeats) were applied to detect S. chinensis from its closely related species. A unique 748-bp band was found in all accessions of S. chinensis. SCAR (sequence characterized amplified regions) markers were created by cloning and sequencing the specific band, and designing a pair of primers to amplify the band of 748 bp. Diagnostic PCRs were performed using the primer pair with the total DNAs of S. chinensis, Chimonanthus species and C. floridus as templates, with only S. chinensis being able to be amplified. This amplification is not only rapid (results can be obtained in less than 3 h), but is also easy to perform. 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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Biotechnology
Calycanthaceae - genetics
Calycanthus floridus
DNA, Plant - genetics
Genetic Markers - genetics
Genetics
Plant Leaves - genetics
Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique
Species Specificity
title Species-specific SCAR markers for authentication of Sinocalycanthus chinensis
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