State legislative strategies to improve the supply and distribution of generalist physicians, 1985 to 1992

State laws enacted between 1985 and 1992 were reviewed to examine state involvement in influencing the supply and distribution of generalist physicians. Forty-seven states enacted 238 relevant laws during this period. In 1991 and 1992, 36 states enacted 98 laws, as compared with 1985 and 1986, when...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of public health (1971) 1995-03, Vol.85 (3), p.405-407
Hauptverfasser: Rivo, M L, Henderson, T M, Jackson, D M
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container_title American journal of public health (1971)
container_volume 85
creator Rivo, M L
Henderson, T M
Jackson, D M
description State laws enacted between 1985 and 1992 were reviewed to examine state involvement in influencing the supply and distribution of generalist physicians. Forty-seven states enacted 238 relevant laws during this period. In 1991 and 1992, 36 states enacted 98 laws, as compared with 1985 and 1986, when 8 states enacted 12 laws. Legislation addressed planning and oversight; financial incentives to institutions, students, and residents; and strategies to enhance the practice environment. A new strategy is to link funding to measureable outcomes, such as the career choices of a state medical school's graduates. Few states devoted resources to evaluate their efforts.
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Forty-seven states enacted 238 relevant laws during this period. In 1991 and 1992, 36 states enacted 98 laws, as compared with 1985 and 1986, when 8 states enacted 12 laws. Legislation addressed planning and oversight; financial incentives to institutions, students, and residents; and strategies to enhance the practice environment. A new strategy is to link funding to measureable outcomes, such as the career choices of a state medical school's graduates. 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identifier ISSN: 0090-0036
ispartof American journal of public health (1971), 1995-03, Vol.85 (3), p.405-407
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source MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Periodicals Index Online; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); PubMed Central (Open Access); Education Source; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Councils
Distribution
Doctors
Education, Medical - legislation & jurisprudence
Education, Medical - standards
Health care access
Health care delivery
Health care policy
Humans
Legislation
Licensure - legislation & jurisprudence
Malpractice - legislation & jurisprudence
Medicaid
Medical education
Medical malpractice
Medical sciences
Medical students
Medicine
Miscellaneous
Physician Incentive Plans - legislation & jurisprudence
Physicians
Physicians, Family - legislation & jurisprudence
Physicians, Family - supply & distribution
Primary care
Primary Health Care - legislation & jurisprudence
Professions
Program Evaluation
Public health
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Reimbursement
Relationship
Role
Social research
State Health Plans - legislation & jurisprudence
State laws
States
Subsidies
Supply
Teaching. Deontology. Ethics. Legislation
United States
USA
Workforce
title State legislative strategies to improve the supply and distribution of generalist physicians, 1985 to 1992
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