NPR Genes, Which Are Negatively Regulated by Phytochrome Action in Lemna gibba L. G-3, Can Also Be Positively Regulated by Abscisic Acid
We have found that NPR1 and NPR2, two genes from Lemna gibba L. G-3 that can be negatively regulated by phytochrome action, can also be positively regulated by the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). Both genes were responsive to low concentrations of exogenous ABA; an increase in NPR1 RNA could be d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1994-07, Vol.105 (3), p.949-954 |
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creator | Williams, Shirley A. Sharlene C. Weatherwax Elizabeth A. Bray Tobin, Elaine M. |
description | We have found that NPR1 and NPR2, two genes from Lemna gibba L. G-3 that can be negatively regulated by phytochrome action, can also be positively regulated by the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). Both genes were responsive to low concentrations of exogenous ABA; an increase in NPR1 RNA could be detected in response to concentrations as low as 10 nM. We have also tested phytochrome responsiveness of 5′ promoter-deletion constructs of one of these genes, NPR1, in transient assays utilizing particle bombardment. This analysis demonstrated that DNA sequences important for phytochrome regulation are present downstream of -198 from the transcription start site. A response to ABA treatment could also be observed in the transient assay system. When intact plants were placed in darkness, there was an increase in ABA levels as well as increased levels of NPR1 and NPR2 RNA. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1104/pp.105.3.949 |
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This analysis demonstrated that DNA sequences important for phytochrome regulation are present downstream of -198 from the transcription start site. A response to ABA treatment could also be observed in the transient assay system. When intact plants were placed in darkness, there was an increase in ABA levels as well as increased levels of NPR1 and NPR2 RNA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-0889</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2548</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1104/pp.105.3.949</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8058840</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PPHYA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rockville, MD: American Society of Plant Physiologists</publisher><subject>Abscisic Acid - pharmacology ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Conserved Sequence ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gene expression ; Gene expression regulation ; Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects ; Genes ; Genes, Plant ; Kinetics ; Messenger RNA ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation ; Molecular genetics ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phytochrome - metabolism ; Plant cells ; Plants ; Plants - drug effects ; Plants - genetics ; Plants - metabolism ; Promoter regions ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Reporter genes ; Rice ; RNA ; RNA, Messenger - analysis ; RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis ; Sequence Deletion ; Transcriptional regulatory elements</subject><ispartof>Plant physiology (Bethesda), 1994-07, Vol.105 (3), p.949-954</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1994 American Society of Plant Physiologists</rights><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-9ae441c21085404b6566cdcca5c816f15f5a155a3fc26ec19c97d0949acd3b7f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4275933$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4275933$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4210640$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8058840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Williams, Shirley A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharlene C. Weatherwax</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elizabeth A. Bray</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tobin, Elaine M.</creatorcontrib><title>NPR Genes, Which Are Negatively Regulated by Phytochrome Action in Lemna gibba L. G-3, Can Also Be Positively Regulated by Abscisic Acid</title><title>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</title><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><description>We have found that NPR1 and NPR2, two genes from Lemna gibba L. G-3 that can be negatively regulated by phytochrome action, can also be positively regulated by the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). Both genes were responsive to low concentrations of exogenous ABA; an increase in NPR1 RNA could be detected in response to concentrations as low as 10 nM. We have also tested phytochrome responsiveness of 5′ promoter-deletion constructs of one of these genes, NPR1, in transient assays utilizing particle bombardment. This analysis demonstrated that DNA sequences important for phytochrome regulation are present downstream of -198 from the transcription start site. A response to ABA treatment could also be observed in the transient assay system. When intact plants were placed in darkness, there was an increase in ABA levels as well as increased levels of NPR1 and NPR2 RNA.</description><subject>Abscisic Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Conserved Sequence</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene expression regulation</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genes, Plant</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Messenger RNA</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation</subject><subject>Molecular genetics</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Phytochrome - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant cells</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Plants - drug effects</subject><subject>Plants - genetics</subject><subject>Plants - metabolism</subject><subject>Promoter regions</subject><subject>Promoter Regions, Genetic</subject><subject>Reporter genes</subject><subject>Rice</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - analysis</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Sequence Deletion</subject><subject>Transcriptional regulatory elements</subject><issn>0032-0889</issn><issn>1532-2548</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkU-P0zAQxS0EWsrCjSNIPiBOTbDrP0kOHEIFBalaqhWIo-VMnMarxA52ulK_AR8bQ6tqkTjNSO83b0ZvEHpJSU4p4e-mKadE5CyvePUILahgq2wlePkYLQhJPSnL6il6FuMdIYQyyq_QVUlEWXKyQL9udrd4Y5yJS_yjt9DjOhh8Y_Z6tvdmOOJbsz8MejYtbo541x9nD33wo8E1zNY7bB3emtFpvLdNo_E2x5uMLfFaO1wP0eMPBu98tP9zq5sINlpIVrZ9jp50eojmxbleo--fPn5bf862Xzdf1vU2Ay75nFXacE5hRUkpOOGNFFJCC6AFlFR2VHRCUyE062AlDdAKqqIlKRkNLWuKjl2j9yff6dCMpgXj5qAHNQU76nBUXlv1r-Jsr_b-XlFJCi7S_NvzfPA_DybOarQRzDBoZ_whqkJKznlRJXB5AiH4GIPpLjsoUX8ep6YptUIxlc5L-OuHd13g86eS_uas6wh66IJ2KbwLxlMi8i_26oTdxdmHB3IhKsbYbzvGqfI</recordid><startdate>19940701</startdate><enddate>19940701</enddate><creator>Williams, Shirley A.</creator><creator>Sharlene C. Weatherwax</creator><creator>Elizabeth A. Bray</creator><creator>Tobin, Elaine M.</creator><general>American Society of Plant Physiologists</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940701</creationdate><title>NPR Genes, Which Are Negatively Regulated by Phytochrome Action in Lemna gibba L. G-3, Can Also Be Positively Regulated by Abscisic Acid</title><author>Williams, Shirley A. ; Sharlene C. Weatherwax ; Elizabeth A. Bray ; Tobin, Elaine M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-9ae441c21085404b6566cdcca5c816f15f5a155a3fc26ec19c97d0949acd3b7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Abscisic Acid - pharmacology</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Conserved Sequence</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene expression regulation</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genes, Plant</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Messenger RNA</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation</topic><topic>Molecular genetics</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Phytochrome - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant cells</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants - drug effects</topic><topic>Plants - genetics</topic><topic>Plants - metabolism</topic><topic>Promoter regions</topic><topic>Promoter Regions, Genetic</topic><topic>Reporter genes</topic><topic>Rice</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - analysis</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Sequence Deletion</topic><topic>Transcriptional regulatory elements</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Williams, Shirley A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharlene C. Weatherwax</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elizabeth A. Bray</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tobin, Elaine M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Williams, Shirley A.</au><au>Sharlene C. Weatherwax</au><au>Elizabeth A. Bray</au><au>Tobin, Elaine M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>NPR Genes, Which Are Negatively Regulated by Phytochrome Action in Lemna gibba L. G-3, Can Also Be Positively Regulated by Abscisic Acid</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>1994-07-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>949</spage><epage>954</epage><pages>949-954</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>We have found that NPR1 and NPR2, two genes from Lemna gibba L. G-3 that can be negatively regulated by phytochrome action, can also be positively regulated by the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). Both genes were responsive to low concentrations of exogenous ABA; an increase in NPR1 RNA could be detected in response to concentrations as low as 10 nM. We have also tested phytochrome responsiveness of 5′ promoter-deletion constructs of one of these genes, NPR1, in transient assays utilizing particle bombardment. This analysis demonstrated that DNA sequences important for phytochrome regulation are present downstream of -198 from the transcription start site. A response to ABA treatment could also be observed in the transient assay system. When intact plants were placed in darkness, there was an increase in ABA levels as well as increased levels of NPR1 and NPR2 RNA.</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>American Society of Plant Physiologists</pub><pmid>8058840</pmid><doi>10.1104/pp.105.3.949</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abscisic Acid - pharmacology Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences Conserved Sequence Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gene expression Gene expression regulation Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects Genes Genes, Plant Kinetics Messenger RNA Molecular and cellular biology Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation Molecular genetics Molecular Sequence Data Phytochrome - metabolism Plant cells Plants Plants - drug effects Plants - genetics Plants - metabolism Promoter regions Promoter Regions, Genetic Reporter genes Rice RNA RNA, Messenger - analysis RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis Sequence Deletion Transcriptional regulatory elements |
title | NPR Genes, Which Are Negatively Regulated by Phytochrome Action in Lemna gibba L. G-3, Can Also Be Positively Regulated by Abscisic Acid |
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