Identification of a major soluble protein in mitochondria from nonphotosynthetic tissues as NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase

In many plant species, one of the most abundant soluble proteins (as judged by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) in mitochondria from nongreen tissues is a 40-kD polypeptide that is relatively scarce in mitochondria from photosynthetic tissues. cDNA sequences encoding this polypept...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1993-08, Vol.102 (4), p.1171-1177
Hauptverfasser: COLAS DES FRANCS-SMALL, C, AMBARD-BRETTEVILLE, F, SMALL, I. D, REMY, R
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AMBARD-BRETTEVILLE, F
SMALL, I. D
REMY, R
description In many plant species, one of the most abundant soluble proteins (as judged by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) in mitochondria from nongreen tissues is a 40-kD polypeptide that is relatively scarce in mitochondria from photosynthetic tissues. cDNA sequences encoding this polypeptide were isolated from a lambda gt11 cDNA expression library from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by screening with a specific antibody raised against the 40-kD polypeptide. The cDNA sequence contains an open reading frame of 1137 nucleotides whose predicted amino acid sequence shows strong homology to an NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.2) from Pseudomonas sp. 101. Comparison of the cDNA sequence with the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the mature 40-kD polypeptide suggests that the polypeptide is made as a precursor with a 23-amino acid presequence that shows characteristics typical of mitochondrial targeting signals. The identity of the polypeptide was confirmed by assaying the formate dehydrogenase activity in plant mitochondria from various tissues and by activity staining of mitochondrial proteins run on native gels combined with antibody recognition. The abundance and distribution of this protein suggest that higher plant mitochondria from various nonphotosynthetic plant tissues (tubers, storage roots, seeds, dark-grown shoots, cauliflower heads, and tissues grown in vitro) might contain a formate-producing fermentation pathway similar to those described in bacteria and algae.
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Comparison of the cDNA sequence with the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the mature 40-kD polypeptide suggests that the polypeptide is made as a precursor with a 23-amino acid presequence that shows characteristics typical of mitochondrial targeting signals. The identity of the polypeptide was confirmed by assaying the formate dehydrogenase activity in plant mitochondria from various tissues and by activity staining of mitochondrial proteins run on native gels combined with antibody recognition. 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D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REMY, R</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of a major soluble protein in mitochondria from nonphotosynthetic tissues as NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase</title><title>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</title><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><description>In many plant species, one of the most abundant soluble proteins (as judged by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) in mitochondria from nongreen tissues is a 40-kD polypeptide that is relatively scarce in mitochondria from photosynthetic tissues. cDNA sequences encoding this polypeptide were isolated from a lambda gt11 cDNA expression library from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by screening with a specific antibody raised against the 40-kD polypeptide. The cDNA sequence contains an open reading frame of 1137 nucleotides whose predicted amino acid sequence shows strong homology to an NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.2) from Pseudomonas sp. 101. Comparison of the cDNA sequence with the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the mature 40-kD polypeptide suggests that the polypeptide is made as a precursor with a 23-amino acid presequence that shows characteristics typical of mitochondrial targeting signals. The identity of the polypeptide was confirmed by assaying the formate dehydrogenase activity in plant mitochondria from various tissues and by activity staining of mitochondrial proteins run on native gels combined with antibody recognition. 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D ; REMY, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c591t-852c45019c2d0e2a12a5da4ebee37c4b1e0a4704abb832441e4fccfdd10e96e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>arn mensajero</topic><topic>arn messager</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cloning, Molecular</topic><topic>Complementary DNA</topic><topic>Dehydrogenases</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>expresion genica</topic><topic>expression des genes</topic><topic>Formate Dehydrogenases - analysis</topic><topic>Formate Dehydrogenases - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Formate Dehydrogenases - genetics</topic><topic>Formates</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Library</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>graine</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>messenger rna</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Mitochondria</topic><topic>Mitochondria - enzymology</topic><topic>mitochondrie</topic><topic>mitocondria</topic><topic>Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>NAD - metabolism</topic><topic>nucleotide sequence</topic><topic>oxidoreductases</topic><topic>oxidorreductasas</topic><topic>oxydoreductase</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant tissues</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants genetics</topic><topic>Pseudomonas - enzymology</topic><topic>racine</topic><topic>raices</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>secuencia nucleica</topic><topic>seeds</topic><topic>semilla</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>sequence nucleique</topic><topic>solanum tuberosum</topic><topic>Solanum tuberosum - enzymology</topic><topic>tubercule</topic><topic>tuberculo</topic><topic>Tubers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>COLAS DES FRANCS-SMALL, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AMBARD-BRETTEVILLE, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SMALL, I. 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D</au><au>REMY, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of a major soluble protein in mitochondria from nonphotosynthetic tissues as NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>1993-08-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1171</spage><epage>1177</epage><pages>1171-1177</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>In many plant species, one of the most abundant soluble proteins (as judged by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) in mitochondria from nongreen tissues is a 40-kD polypeptide that is relatively scarce in mitochondria from photosynthetic tissues. cDNA sequences encoding this polypeptide were isolated from a lambda gt11 cDNA expression library from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by screening with a specific antibody raised against the 40-kD polypeptide. The cDNA sequence contains an open reading frame of 1137 nucleotides whose predicted amino acid sequence shows strong homology to an NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.2) from Pseudomonas sp. 101. Comparison of the cDNA sequence with the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the mature 40-kD polypeptide suggests that the polypeptide is made as a precursor with a 23-amino acid presequence that shows characteristics typical of mitochondrial targeting signals. The identity of the polypeptide was confirmed by assaying the formate dehydrogenase activity in plant mitochondria from various tissues and by activity staining of mitochondrial proteins run on native gels combined with antibody recognition. The abundance and distribution of this protein suggest that higher plant mitochondria from various nonphotosynthetic plant tissues (tubers, storage roots, seeds, dark-grown shoots, cauliflower heads, and tissues grown in vitro) might contain a formate-producing fermentation pathway similar to those described in bacteria and algae.</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>American Society of Plant Physiologists</pub><pmid>8278546</pmid><doi>10.1104/pp.102.4.1171</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
arn mensajero
arn messager
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cloning, Molecular
Complementary DNA
Dehydrogenases
Enzymes
expresion genica
expression des genes
Formate Dehydrogenases - analysis
Formate Dehydrogenases - biosynthesis
Formate Dehydrogenases - genetics
Formates
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
gene expression
Gene Library
Genetics
graine
Life Sciences
messenger rna
Metabolism
Mitochondria
Mitochondria - enzymology
mitochondrie
mitocondria
Molecular Biology and Gene Regulation
Molecular Sequence Data
NAD - metabolism
nucleotide sequence
oxidoreductases
oxidorreductasas
oxydoreductase
Photosynthesis
Plant physiology and development
Plant tissues
Plants
Plants genetics
Pseudomonas - enzymology
racine
raices
roots
secuencia nucleica
seeds
semilla
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
sequence nucleique
solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum - enzymology
tubercule
tuberculo
Tubers
title Identification of a major soluble protein in mitochondria from nonphotosynthetic tissues as NAD-dependent formate dehydrogenase
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