Biosynthesis of caffeine in leaves of coffee

The levels of endogenous caffeine and theobromine were much higher in buds and young leaves of Coffea arabica L. cv Kent than in fully developed leaves. Biosynthesis of caffeine from 14C-labeled adenine, guanine, xanthosine, and theobromine was observed, whereas other studies (H. Ashihara, A.M. Mont...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1996-07, Vol.111 (3), p.747-753
Hauptverfasser:	Ashihara, H. (Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan.), Monteiro, A.M, Gillies, F.M, Crozier, A
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADENINA ADENINE Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Alkaloids Biochemistry and Enzymology Biological and medical sciences BIOSINTESIS BIOSYNTHESE Biosynthesis CAFEINA CAFEINE Catabolism COFFEA ARABICA COMPOSICION QUIMICA COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE Economic plant physiology FEUILLE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GUANINA GUANINE HOJAS ISOTOPE RADIOACTIF Leaves Metabolism Metabolism. Physicochemical requirements METABOLITE METABOLITOS Nitrogen metabolism and other ones (excepting carbon metabolism) Nucleic acids Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism Plant physiology and development PURINAS PURINE Purine nucleotides Purines Radioactive decay RADIOISOTOPOS TEOBROMINA THEOBROMINE VIA BIOQUIMICA DEL METABOLISMO VOIE BIOCHIMIQUE DU METABOLISME XANTHINE Xanthines XANTINAS
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