Distinction between surmountable and insurmountable selective AT1 receptor antagonists by use of CHO‐K1 cells expressing human angiotensin II AT1 receptors

CHO‐K1 cells that were stably transfected with the gene for the human AT1 receptor (CHO‐AT1 cells) were used for pharmacological studies of non‐peptide AT1 receptor antagonists. In the presence of 10 mM LiCl, angiotensin II caused a concentration‐dependent and long‐lasting increase of inositol phosp...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of pharmacology 1999-02, Vol.126 (4), p.1057-1065
Hauptverfasser: Vanderheyden, P M L, Fierens, F L P, De Backer, J P, Fraeyman, N, Vauquelin, G
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container_end_page 1065
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1057
container_title British journal of pharmacology
container_volume 126
creator Vanderheyden, P M L
Fierens, F L P
De Backer, J P
Fraeyman, N
Vauquelin, G
description CHO‐K1 cells that were stably transfected with the gene for the human AT1 receptor (CHO‐AT1 cells) were used for pharmacological studies of non‐peptide AT1 receptor antagonists. In the presence of 10 mM LiCl, angiotensin II caused a concentration‐dependent and long‐lasting increase of inositol phosphates accumulation with an EC50 of 3.4 nM. No angiotensin II responses are seen in wild‐type CHO‐K1 cells. [3H]‐Angiotensin II bound to cell surface AT1 receptors (dissociates under mild acidic conditions) and is subject to rapid internalization. Non‐peptide selective AT1 antagonists inhibited the angiotensin II (0.1 μM) induced IP accumulation and the binding of [3H]‐angiotensin II (1 nM) with the potency order: candesartan > EXP3174 > irbesartan > losartan. Their potencies are lower in the presence of bovine serum albumin. Preincubation with the insurmountable antagonist candesartan decreased the maximal angiotensin II induced inositol phosphate accumulation up to 94% and, concomitantly, decreased the maximal binding capacity of the cell surface receptors. These inhibitory effects were half‐maximal for 0.6 nM candesartan and were attenuated by simultaneous preincubation with 1 μM losartan indicating a syntopic action of both antagonists. Losartan caused a parallel rightward shift of the angiotensin II concentration‐response curves and did not affect the maximal binding capacity. EXP3174 (the active metabolite of losartan) and irbesartan showed a mixed‐type behavior in both functional and binding studies. Reversal of the inhibitory effect was slower for candesartan as compared with EXP3174 and irbesartan and it was almost instantaneous for losartan, suggesting that the insurmountable nature of selective AT1 receptor antagonists in functional studies was related to their long‐lasting inhibition. British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 126, 1057–1065; doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702398
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702398
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In the presence of 10 mM LiCl, angiotensin II caused a concentration‐dependent and long‐lasting increase of inositol phosphates accumulation with an EC50 of 3.4 nM. No angiotensin II responses are seen in wild‐type CHO‐K1 cells. [3H]‐Angiotensin II bound to cell surface AT1 receptors (dissociates under mild acidic conditions) and is subject to rapid internalization. Non‐peptide selective AT1 antagonists inhibited the angiotensin II (0.1 μM) induced IP accumulation and the binding of [3H]‐angiotensin II (1 nM) with the potency order: candesartan &gt; EXP3174 &gt; irbesartan &gt; losartan. Their potencies are lower in the presence of bovine serum albumin. Preincubation with the insurmountable antagonist candesartan decreased the maximal angiotensin II induced inositol phosphate accumulation up to 94% and, concomitantly, decreased the maximal binding capacity of the cell surface receptors. These inhibitory effects were half‐maximal for 0.6 nM candesartan and were attenuated by simultaneous preincubation with 1 μM losartan indicating a syntopic action of both antagonists. Losartan caused a parallel rightward shift of the angiotensin II concentration‐response curves and did not affect the maximal binding capacity. EXP3174 (the active metabolite of losartan) and irbesartan showed a mixed‐type behavior in both functional and binding studies. Reversal of the inhibitory effect was slower for candesartan as compared with EXP3174 and irbesartan and it was almost instantaneous for losartan, suggesting that the insurmountable nature of selective AT1 receptor antagonists in functional studies was related to their long‐lasting inhibition. 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In the presence of 10 mM LiCl, angiotensin II caused a concentration‐dependent and long‐lasting increase of inositol phosphates accumulation with an EC50 of 3.4 nM. No angiotensin II responses are seen in wild‐type CHO‐K1 cells. [3H]‐Angiotensin II bound to cell surface AT1 receptors (dissociates under mild acidic conditions) and is subject to rapid internalization. Non‐peptide selective AT1 antagonists inhibited the angiotensin II (0.1 μM) induced IP accumulation and the binding of [3H]‐angiotensin II (1 nM) with the potency order: candesartan &gt; EXP3174 &gt; irbesartan &gt; losartan. Their potencies are lower in the presence of bovine serum albumin. Preincubation with the insurmountable antagonist candesartan decreased the maximal angiotensin II induced inositol phosphate accumulation up to 94% and, concomitantly, decreased the maximal binding capacity of the cell surface receptors. These inhibitory effects were half‐maximal for 0.6 nM candesartan and were attenuated by simultaneous preincubation with 1 μM losartan indicating a syntopic action of both antagonists. Losartan caused a parallel rightward shift of the angiotensin II concentration‐response curves and did not affect the maximal binding capacity. EXP3174 (the active metabolite of losartan) and irbesartan showed a mixed‐type behavior in both functional and binding studies. Reversal of the inhibitory effect was slower for candesartan as compared with EXP3174 and irbesartan and it was almost instantaneous for losartan, suggesting that the insurmountable nature of selective AT1 receptor antagonists in functional studies was related to their long‐lasting inhibition. British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 126, 1057–1065; doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702398</description><subject>Angiotensin II</subject><subject>Angiotensin II - metabolism</subject><subject>Angiotensin II - pharmacology</subject><subject>Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>antagonist</subject><subject>Antihypertensive agents</subject><subject>AT1 receptors</subject><subject>Benzimidazoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>calcium transients</subject><subject>candesartan</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>CHO Cells</subject><subject>Cricetinae</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>extracellular acidification</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inositol Phosphates - metabolism</subject><subject>inositol trisphosphate</subject><subject>insurmountable</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Receptors, Angiotensin - metabolism</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>surmountable</subject><subject>Tetrazoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Transfection</subject><issn>0007-1188</issn><issn>1476-5381</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVksFu1DAURS0EotPCliXyArHLYMdx7GyQ2qEwIyqVRVlbjvMydZTYIXZaZscn8AP8HF-CRx2gs7J0333nynoXoVeULClh8l3olnU3LokgOavkE7SghSgzziR9ihaEEJFRKuUJOg2hIyQNBX-OTiihFRNSLtCvDzZE60y03uEa4j2Aw2GeBj-7qOsesHYNtu5ICtBD2rgDfH5D8QQGxuin5Ix6610CBlzv8BwA-xav1te_f_z8TLGBvg8Yvo8ThGDdFt_Og3Zpa2t9BJckvNkcEcML9KzVfYCXh_cMff14ebNaZ1fXnzar86usY7xkGa8Z1wCyoZBzXjChSSNMQRpJC0NZLRivK9PIJHOWt9BwKk2VNyWpy7xpK3aG3j9wx7keoDHg4qR7NU520NNOeW3V8cTZW7X1d4pyQXNGEuDtATD5bzOEqAYb9h_WDvwcVFmVouByn_T6cdK_iL8XSYY3B4MORvftpJ2x4b9PpHuSPYc92O5tD7tHGLWvhQqdSrVQh1qoiy_rFMDYHyRwsFU</recordid><startdate>199902</startdate><enddate>199902</enddate><creator>Vanderheyden, P M L</creator><creator>Fierens, F L P</creator><creator>De Backer, J P</creator><creator>Fraeyman, N</creator><creator>Vauquelin, G</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Nature Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199902</creationdate><title>Distinction between surmountable and insurmountable selective AT1 receptor antagonists by use of CHO‐K1 cells expressing human angiotensin II AT1 receptors</title><author>Vanderheyden, P M L ; Fierens, F L P ; De Backer, J P ; Fraeyman, N ; Vauquelin, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j3563-5b35aee8d1e255437a0d7c40d814c13b735b9cd8a0d532fed518c92d60b62df93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Angiotensin II</topic><topic>Angiotensin II - metabolism</topic><topic>Angiotensin II - pharmacology</topic><topic>Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>antagonist</topic><topic>Antihypertensive agents</topic><topic>AT1 receptors</topic><topic>Benzimidazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>calcium transients</topic><topic>candesartan</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>CHO Cells</topic><topic>Cricetinae</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>extracellular acidification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inositol Phosphates - metabolism</topic><topic>inositol trisphosphate</topic><topic>insurmountable</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Receptors, Angiotensin - metabolism</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>surmountable</topic><topic>Tetrazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vanderheyden, P M L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fierens, F L P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Backer, J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraeyman, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vauquelin, G</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vanderheyden, P M L</au><au>Fierens, F L P</au><au>De Backer, J P</au><au>Fraeyman, N</au><au>Vauquelin, G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Distinction between surmountable and insurmountable selective AT1 receptor antagonists by use of CHO‐K1 cells expressing human angiotensin II AT1 receptors</atitle><jtitle>British journal of pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1999-02</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1057</spage><epage>1065</epage><pages>1057-1065</pages><issn>0007-1188</issn><eissn>1476-5381</eissn><coden>BJPCBM</coden><abstract>CHO‐K1 cells that were stably transfected with the gene for the human AT1 receptor (CHO‐AT1 cells) were used for pharmacological studies of non‐peptide AT1 receptor antagonists. In the presence of 10 mM LiCl, angiotensin II caused a concentration‐dependent and long‐lasting increase of inositol phosphates accumulation with an EC50 of 3.4 nM. No angiotensin II responses are seen in wild‐type CHO‐K1 cells. [3H]‐Angiotensin II bound to cell surface AT1 receptors (dissociates under mild acidic conditions) and is subject to rapid internalization. Non‐peptide selective AT1 antagonists inhibited the angiotensin II (0.1 μM) induced IP accumulation and the binding of [3H]‐angiotensin II (1 nM) with the potency order: candesartan &gt; EXP3174 &gt; irbesartan &gt; losartan. Their potencies are lower in the presence of bovine serum albumin. Preincubation with the insurmountable antagonist candesartan decreased the maximal angiotensin II induced inositol phosphate accumulation up to 94% and, concomitantly, decreased the maximal binding capacity of the cell surface receptors. These inhibitory effects were half‐maximal for 0.6 nM candesartan and were attenuated by simultaneous preincubation with 1 μM losartan indicating a syntopic action of both antagonists. Losartan caused a parallel rightward shift of the angiotensin II concentration‐response curves and did not affect the maximal binding capacity. EXP3174 (the active metabolite of losartan) and irbesartan showed a mixed‐type behavior in both functional and binding studies. Reversal of the inhibitory effect was slower for candesartan as compared with EXP3174 and irbesartan and it was almost instantaneous for losartan, suggesting that the insurmountable nature of selective AT1 receptor antagonists in functional studies was related to their long‐lasting inhibition. British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 126, 1057–1065; doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702398</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>10193788</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.bjp.0702398</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Angiotensin II
Angiotensin II - metabolism
Angiotensin II - pharmacology
Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
Animals
antagonist
Antihypertensive agents
AT1 receptors
Benzimidazoles - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
calcium transients
candesartan
Cardiovascular system
Cattle
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
extracellular acidification
Humans
Inositol Phosphates - metabolism
inositol trisphosphate
insurmountable
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Receptors, Angiotensin - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
surmountable
Tetrazoles - pharmacology
Transfection
title Distinction between surmountable and insurmountable selective AT1 receptor antagonists by use of CHO‐K1 cells expressing human angiotensin II AT1 receptors
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