Cold Modalities With Different Thermodynamic Properties Produce Different Surface and Intramuscular Temperatures

OBJECTIVE: To compare surface cooling and deep cooling produced by 3 common forms of cryotherapy. DESIGN AND SETTING: We used a 3 x 4 x 4 factorial with repeated measures on measurement depth and treatment. Independent variables were measurement depth (surface, fat + 1 cm, and fat + 2 cm), treatment...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of athletic training 2003-01, Vol.38 (1), p.28-33
Hauptverfasser: Merrick, Mark A., Jutte, Lisa S., Smith, Michael E.
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Sprache:eng
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