Higher anti‐heparan sulphate reactivity during systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease exacerbations with renal manifestations; a long term prospective analysis

SUMMARY Cross‐reactive antibodies against heparan sulphate (HS) have been suggested to play a role in initiating renal disease in SLE. Recently, we found that HS‐reactivity is mediated by anti‐DNA antibodies complexed with DNA and histones. To evaluate the clinical significance of anti‐HS reactivity...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental immunology 1993-07, Vol.93 (1), p.34-38
Hauptverfasser: KRAMERS, C., TERMAAT, R. M., BORG, E. J., BRUGGEN, M. C. J., KALLENBERG, C. G. M., BERDEN, J. H. M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 34
container_title Clinical and experimental immunology
container_volume 93
creator KRAMERS, C.
TERMAAT, R. M.
BORG, E. J.
BRUGGEN, M. C. J.
KALLENBERG, C. G. M.
BERDEN, J. H. M.
description SUMMARY Cross‐reactive antibodies against heparan sulphate (HS) have been suggested to play a role in initiating renal disease in SLE. Recently, we found that HS‐reactivity is mediated by anti‐DNA antibodies complexed with DNA and histones. To evaluate the clinical significance of anti‐HS reactivity, we studied prospectively a cohort of 72 consecutive SLE patients, of whom 22 experienced 40 exacerbations. In 20 of these exacerbations renal symptoms were present. In these 20 exacerbations significantly higher anti‐DNA (median 1:160) and anti‐HS (median 1:30) titres were detected compared with exacerbations without renal manifestations (median 1:60 for anti‐DNA and negative for anti‐HS). There were no correlations with other symptoms of SLE. Anti‐HS titres showed a significant correlation with anti‐DNA antibody titres (rs= 0·57, P < 0·05). Anti‐HS without anti‐DNA reactivity was never detected. Some SLE patients showed a high anti‐DNA titre without anti‐HS reactivity, suggesting that not all anti‐DNA antibodies are able to bind to histone/DNA complexes and thus to exhibit anti‐HS reactivity. Our findings indicate that anti‐HS reactivity is correlated with renal disease in SLE.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb06493.x
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M. ; BORG, E. J. ; BRUGGEN, M. C. J. ; KALLENBERG, C. G. M. ; BERDEN, J. H. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>KRAMERS, C. ; TERMAAT, R. M. ; BORG, E. J. ; BRUGGEN, M. C. J. ; KALLENBERG, C. G. M. ; BERDEN, J. H. M.</creatorcontrib><description>SUMMARY Cross‐reactive antibodies against heparan sulphate (HS) have been suggested to play a role in initiating renal disease in SLE. Recently, we found that HS‐reactivity is mediated by anti‐DNA antibodies complexed with DNA and histones. To evaluate the clinical significance of anti‐HS reactivity, we studied prospectively a cohort of 72 consecutive SLE patients, of whom 22 experienced 40 exacerbations. In 20 of these exacerbations renal symptoms were present. In these 20 exacerbations significantly higher anti‐DNA (median 1:160) and anti‐HS (median 1:30) titres were detected compared with exacerbations without renal manifestations (median 1:60 for anti‐DNA and negative for anti‐HS). There were no correlations with other symptoms of SLE. Anti‐HS titres showed a significant correlation with anti‐DNA antibody titres (rs= 0·57, P &lt; 0·05). Anti‐HS without anti‐DNA reactivity was never detected. Some SLE patients showed a high anti‐DNA titre without anti‐HS reactivity, suggesting that not all anti‐DNA antibodies are able to bind to histone/DNA complexes and thus to exhibit anti‐HS reactivity. Our findings indicate that anti‐HS reactivity is correlated with renal disease in SLE.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9104</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2249</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb06493.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8324902</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CEXIAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>antibodies ; Antibodies, Antinuclear - immunology ; anti‐DNA ; anti‐HS reactivity ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross Reactions - immunology ; cross‐reactivity ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; erythematosus ; Female ; Heparitin Sulfate - immunology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Longitudinal Studies ; lupus ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - diagnosis ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology ; Lupus Nephritis - diagnosis ; Lupus Nephritis - immunology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; nephritis ; prospective ; Prospective Studies ; Sarcoidosis. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BORG, E. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRUGGEN, M. C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KALLENBERG, C. G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERDEN, J. H. M.</creatorcontrib><title>Higher anti‐heparan sulphate reactivity during systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease exacerbations with renal manifestations; a long term prospective analysis</title><title>Clinical and experimental immunology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><description>SUMMARY Cross‐reactive antibodies against heparan sulphate (HS) have been suggested to play a role in initiating renal disease in SLE. Recently, we found that HS‐reactivity is mediated by anti‐DNA antibodies complexed with DNA and histones. To evaluate the clinical significance of anti‐HS reactivity, we studied prospectively a cohort of 72 consecutive SLE patients, of whom 22 experienced 40 exacerbations. In 20 of these exacerbations renal symptoms were present. In these 20 exacerbations significantly higher anti‐DNA (median 1:160) and anti‐HS (median 1:30) titres were detected compared with exacerbations without renal manifestations (median 1:60 for anti‐DNA and negative for anti‐HS). There were no correlations with other symptoms of SLE. Anti‐HS titres showed a significant correlation with anti‐DNA antibody titres (rs= 0·57, P &lt; 0·05). Anti‐HS without anti‐DNA reactivity was never detected. Some SLE patients showed a high anti‐DNA titre without anti‐HS reactivity, suggesting that not all anti‐DNA antibodies are able to bind to histone/DNA complexes and thus to exhibit anti‐HS reactivity. Our findings indicate that anti‐HS reactivity is correlated with renal disease in SLE.</description><subject>antibodies</subject><subject>Antibodies, Antinuclear - immunology</subject><subject>anti‐DNA</subject><subject>anti‐HS reactivity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross Reactions - immunology</subject><subject>cross‐reactivity</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>erythematosus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heparitin Sulfate - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>lupus</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology</subject><subject>Lupus Nephritis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lupus Nephritis - immunology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>nephritis</subject><subject>prospective</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. 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M.</creator><creator>BORG, E. J.</creator><creator>BRUGGEN, M. C. J.</creator><creator>KALLENBERG, C. G. M.</creator><creator>BERDEN, J. H. M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199307</creationdate><title>Higher anti‐heparan sulphate reactivity during systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease exacerbations with renal manifestations; a long term prospective analysis</title><author>KRAMERS, C. ; TERMAAT, R. M. ; BORG, E. J. ; BRUGGEN, M. C. J. ; KALLENBERG, C. G. M. ; BERDEN, J. H. M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5354-ac278c7774233acb8d4475a7a56436e9990efb0b300c86da3bd7737d920e55333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>antibodies</topic><topic>Antibodies, Antinuclear - immunology</topic><topic>anti‐DNA</topic><topic>anti‐HS reactivity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross Reactions - immunology</topic><topic>cross‐reactivity</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>erythematosus</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heparitin Sulfate - immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>lupus</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology</topic><topic>Lupus Nephritis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lupus Nephritis - immunology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>nephritis</topic><topic>prospective</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis</topic><topic>study</topic><topic>systemic</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KRAMERS, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TERMAAT, R. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BORG, E. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRUGGEN, M. C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KALLENBERG, C. G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERDEN, J. H. 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M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Higher anti‐heparan sulphate reactivity during systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease exacerbations with renal manifestations; a long term prospective analysis</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><date>1993-07</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>34</spage><epage>38</epage><pages>34-38</pages><issn>0009-9104</issn><eissn>1365-2249</eissn><coden>CEXIAL</coden><abstract>SUMMARY Cross‐reactive antibodies against heparan sulphate (HS) have been suggested to play a role in initiating renal disease in SLE. Recently, we found that HS‐reactivity is mediated by anti‐DNA antibodies complexed with DNA and histones. To evaluate the clinical significance of anti‐HS reactivity, we studied prospectively a cohort of 72 consecutive SLE patients, of whom 22 experienced 40 exacerbations. In 20 of these exacerbations renal symptoms were present. In these 20 exacerbations significantly higher anti‐DNA (median 1:160) and anti‐HS (median 1:30) titres were detected compared with exacerbations without renal manifestations (median 1:60 for anti‐DNA and negative for anti‐HS). There were no correlations with other symptoms of SLE. Anti‐HS titres showed a significant correlation with anti‐DNA antibody titres (rs= 0·57, P &lt; 0·05). Anti‐HS without anti‐DNA reactivity was never detected. Some SLE patients showed a high anti‐DNA titre without anti‐HS reactivity, suggesting that not all anti‐DNA antibodies are able to bind to histone/DNA complexes and thus to exhibit anti‐HS reactivity. Our findings indicate that anti‐HS reactivity is correlated with renal disease in SLE.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8324902</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb06493.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects antibodies
Antibodies, Antinuclear - immunology
anti‐DNA
anti‐HS reactivity
Biological and medical sciences
Cross Reactions - immunology
cross‐reactivity
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
erythematosus
Female
Heparitin Sulfate - immunology
Humans
Incidence
Longitudinal Studies
lupus
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - diagnosis
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology
Lupus Nephritis - diagnosis
Lupus Nephritis - immunology
Male
Medical sciences
nephritis
prospective
Prospective Studies
Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis
study
systemic
title Higher anti‐heparan sulphate reactivity during systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease exacerbations with renal manifestations; a long term prospective analysis
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