Bilateral fractures of femoral neck in patients with moderate renal failure receiving fluoride for spinal osteoporosis

Two patients with moderate renal failure sustained spontaneous bilateral hip fractures during treatment with fluoride, calcium, and vitamin D for osteoporosis. They had been taking sodium fluoride (40-60 mg/day) for 11 and 21 months, respectively. Histological examination of a specimen of the bone s...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMJ 1983-09, Vol.287 (6394), p.723-725
Hauptverfasser: Gerster, J C, Charhon, S A, Jaeger, P, Boivin, G, Briancon, D, Rostan, A, Baud, C A, Meunier, P J
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container_end_page 725
container_issue 6394
container_start_page 723
container_title BMJ
container_volume 287
creator Gerster, J C
Charhon, S A
Jaeger, P
Boivin, G
Briancon, D
Rostan, A
Baud, C A
Meunier, P J
description Two patients with moderate renal failure sustained spontaneous bilateral hip fractures during treatment with fluoride, calcium, and vitamin D for osteoporosis. They had been taking sodium fluoride (40-60 mg/day) for 11 and 21 months, respectively. Histological examination of a specimen of the bone showed severe fluorosis in the first case, and quantitative analysis of bone showed osteomalacia and skeletal fluorosis in the other case. These abnormalities were considered to be the consequence of excessive retention of fluoride due to renal insufficiency. As bilateral femoral neck fractures are very rare these data suggest a causal link between fractures and fluoride in patients with renal failure. Thus fluoride should be given at a lower dosage, if at all, to patients with even mild renal failure.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/bmj.287.6394.723
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They had been taking sodium fluoride (40-60 mg/day) for 11 and 21 months, respectively. Histological examination of a specimen of the bone showed severe fluorosis in the first case, and quantitative analysis of bone showed osteomalacia and skeletal fluorosis in the other case. These abnormalities were considered to be the consequence of excessive retention of fluoride due to renal insufficiency. As bilateral femoral neck fractures are very rare these data suggest a causal link between fractures and fluoride in patients with renal failure. Thus fluoride should be given at a lower dosage, if at all, to patients with even mild renal failure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1447</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0267-0623</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0959-8138</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-5833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bmj.287.6394.723</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6311315</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BMJOAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: British Medical Journal Publishing Group</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bone and Bones - pathology ; Bones ; Calcium ; Calcium - therapeutic use ; Cholecalciferol - therapeutic use ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment ; Female ; Femoral Neck Fractures - chemically induced ; Fluoride treatments ; Fluorides ; Fluorosis ; Fractures, Spontaneous - chemically induced ; Hip fractures ; Humans ; Kidney failure ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...) ; Osteomalacia - pathology ; Osteoporosis ; Osteoporosis - complications ; Osteoporosis - drug therapy ; Pharmacology. 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They had been taking sodium fluoride (40-60 mg/day) for 11 and 21 months, respectively. Histological examination of a specimen of the bone showed severe fluorosis in the first case, and quantitative analysis of bone showed osteomalacia and skeletal fluorosis in the other case. These abnormalities were considered to be the consequence of excessive retention of fluoride due to renal insufficiency. As bilateral femoral neck fractures are very rare these data suggest a causal link between fractures and fluoride in patients with renal failure. Thus fluoride should be given at a lower dosage, if at all, to patients with even mild renal failure.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - pathology</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Cholecalciferol - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femoral Neck Fractures - chemically induced</subject><subject>Fluoride treatments</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Fluorosis</subject><subject>Fractures, Spontaneous - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hip fractures</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney failure</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)</subject><subject>Osteomalacia - pathology</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - complications</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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identifier ISSN: 0007-1447
ispartof BMJ, 1983-09, Vol.287 (6394), p.723-725
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0959-8138
1468-5833
language eng
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source MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; PubMed Central
subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Bone and Bones - pathology
Bones
Calcium
Calcium - therapeutic use
Cholecalciferol - therapeutic use
Drug Therapy, Combination
Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment
Female
Femoral Neck Fractures - chemically induced
Fluoride treatments
Fluorides
Fluorosis
Fractures, Spontaneous - chemically induced
Hip fractures
Humans
Kidney failure
Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)
Osteomalacia - pathology
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - complications
Osteoporosis - drug therapy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Sodium
Sodium Fluoride - adverse effects
Spinal fractures
title Bilateral fractures of femoral neck in patients with moderate renal failure receiving fluoride for spinal osteoporosis
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