Cross-reactivity of anti-DNA antibodies with proteoglycans

Ten sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were tested in an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for their ability to react with glycosaminoglycans, constituents of proteoglycans, in relation to their anti-DNA reactivity. The SLE sera reacted with hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental immunology 1984-03, Vol.55 (3), p.502-508
Hauptverfasser: FAABER, P, CAPEL, P. J. A, RIJKE, G. P. M, VIERWINDEN, G, VAN DE PUTTE, L. B. A, KOENE, R. A. P
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 502
container_title Clinical and experimental immunology
container_volume 55
creator FAABER, P
CAPEL, P. J. A
RIJKE, G. P. M
VIERWINDEN, G
VAN DE PUTTE, L. B. A
KOENE, R. A. P
description Ten sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were tested in an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for their ability to react with glycosaminoglycans, constituents of proteoglycans, in relation to their anti-DNA reactivity. The SLE sera reacted with hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulphate and this reactivity correlated with the anti-DNA activity of these sera. By contrast, sera obtained from patients with other autoimmune diseases or normal sera lacked any of these reactivities. Anti-DNA antibodies purified by affinity chromatography with either oligo dT cellulose or Cibracon blue F3Ga Sepharose reacted with DNA as well as with hyaluronic acid. The cross-reactivity of anti-DNA antibodies could be confirmed by the reaction of a mouse monoclonal anti-DNA antibody with DNA, hyaluronic acid, and chondroitin sulphate. This pattern of cross-reactivities of anti-DNA antibodies suggests that several compounds can function as antigenic targets for these antibodies provided that their structures contain repeating negatively charged groups.
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subjects Antibodies, Antinuclear - analysis
Antibodies, Antinuclear - immunology
Antibodies, immunoglobulins
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Cross Reactions
DNA - immunology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Glycosaminoglycans - immunology
Humans
Hyaluronic Acid - immunology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology
Molecular immunology
title Cross-reactivity of anti-DNA antibodies with proteoglycans
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