Estimating the proportion of homes with functioning smoke alarms: a comparison of telephone survey and household survey results

This study determined the proportion of homes with functioning smoke alarms in a low-income area experiencing a high rate of residential fire-related injuries. An on-site survey of households was conducted to confirm the results of a telephone survey. In the telephone survey, 71% of households repor...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of public health (1971) 1999-07, Vol.89 (7), p.1112-1114
Hauptverfasser: Douglas, M R, Mallonee, S, Istre, G R
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container_end_page 1114
container_issue 7
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container_title American journal of public health (1971)
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creator Douglas, M R
Mallonee, S
Istre, G R
description This study determined the proportion of homes with functioning smoke alarms in a low-income area experiencing a high rate of residential fire-related injuries. An on-site survey of households was conducted to confirm the results of a telephone survey. In the telephone survey, 71% of households reported having functioning smoke alarms. In the household survey, 66% of households reported having functioning alarms; however, when the alarms were tested, the percentage dropped to 49%. Telephone surveys may overestimate the presence of functioning smoke alarms in some populations. Thus, the use of telephone surveys to establish baseline measures could significantly affect the evaluation of smoke-alarm giveaway programs.
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Evaluation ; Polls &amp; surveys ; Population ; Protective Devices - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Questionnaires ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Smoke alarms ; Smoke detectors ; Statistical analysis ; Surveillance ; Surveys ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Telephone ; Traumas. 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An on-site survey of households was conducted to confirm the results of a telephone survey. In the telephone survey, 71% of households reported having functioning smoke alarms. In the household survey, 66% of households reported having functioning alarms; however, when the alarms were tested, the percentage dropped to 49%. Telephone surveys may overestimate the presence of functioning smoke alarms in some populations. Thus, the use of telephone surveys to establish baseline measures could significantly affect the evaluation of smoke-alarm giveaway programs.</description><subject>Accidents, Home - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Burns</subject><subject>Comparison</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Firefighters</subject><subject>Fires</subject><subject>Fires - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Health surveillance</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Injury prevention</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Oklahoma</subject><subject>Planification. Prevention (methods). Intervention. 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subjects Accidents, Home - prevention & control
Biological and medical sciences
Burns
Comparison
Data collection
Disease control
Disease prevention
Estimates
Firefighters
Fires
Fires - prevention & control
General aspects
Health surveillance
Households
Humans
Injuries
Injury prevention
Interviews
Low income groups
Medical research
Medical sciences
Oklahoma
Planification. Prevention (methods). Intervention. Evaluation
Polls & surveys
Population
Protective Devices - statistics & numerical data
Public health
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Questionnaires
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Smoke alarms
Smoke detectors
Statistical analysis
Surveillance
Surveys
Surveys and Questionnaires
Telephone
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Estimating the proportion of homes with functioning smoke alarms: a comparison of telephone survey and household survey results
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