The global burden of mental disorders
Recent data on the burden of mental disorders worldwide demonstrates a major public health problem that affects patients, society, and nations as a whole. Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disor...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 1999-09, Vol.89 (9), p.1315-1318 |
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| creator | Ustun, T B |
| description | Recent data on the burden of mental disorders worldwide demonstrates a major public health problem that affects patients, society, and nations as a whole. Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disorders are disorders of the brain and that they can be treated effectively with both psychosocial counseling and psychotropic medications, intervention packages could be developed to deal with the increasing burden. Such packages should be tested for real-world effectiveness and their cost-effectiveness should be demonstrated to guide policymakers to choose from among many other non-mental health interventions. The transportability and sustainability of intervention packages should be studied in public health research and a link between efficacy, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, generalizability, and sustainability should be demonstrated. The World Health Organization's initiative on the World Mental Health 2000 Survey will provide the first basic epidemiologic data. Together with other data, the initiative will provide solid evidence for including mental disorders into essential treatment packages. In this way, parity can be achieved for mental disorders and mental health can be mainstreamed into health and public health practice. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.89.9.1315 |
| format | Article |
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Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disorders are disorders of the brain and that they can be treated effectively with both psychosocial counseling and psychotropic medications, intervention packages could be developed to deal with the increasing burden. Such packages should be tested for real-world effectiveness and their cost-effectiveness should be demonstrated to guide policymakers to choose from among many other non-mental health interventions. The transportability and sustainability of intervention packages should be studied in public health research and a link between efficacy, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, generalizability, and sustainability should be demonstrated. The World Health Organization's initiative on the World Mental Health 2000 Survey will provide the first basic epidemiologic data. Together with other data, the initiative will provide solid evidence for including mental disorders into essential treatment packages. In this way, parity can be achieved for mental disorders and mental health can be mainstreamed into health and public health practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.89.9.1315</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10474545</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Analysis. 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Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disorders are disorders of the brain and that they can be treated effectively with both psychosocial counseling and psychotropic medications, intervention packages could be developed to deal with the increasing burden. Such packages should be tested for real-world effectiveness and their cost-effectiveness should be demonstrated to guide policymakers to choose from among many other non-mental health interventions. The transportability and sustainability of intervention packages should be studied in public health research and a link between efficacy, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, generalizability, and sustainability should be demonstrated. The World Health Organization's initiative on the World Mental Health 2000 Survey will provide the first basic epidemiologic data. 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Health state</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Case management</subject><subject>Causality</subject><subject>Cost analysis</subject><subject>Cost of Illness</subject><subject>Cost-Benefit Analysis</subject><subject>Disabled Persons - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Disease management</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Forecasting</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Global Health</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - economics</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Mental illness</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Needs Assessment</subject><subject>Paralysis</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Public health. 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mental disorders worldwide demonstrates a major public health problem that affects patients, society, and nations as a whole. Research must be done to find effective ways to deal with the increasing burden of mental disorders. Given the growing evidence that mental disorders are disorders of the brain and that they can be treated effectively with both psychosocial counseling and psychotropic medications, intervention packages could be developed to deal with the increasing burden. Such packages should be tested for real-world effectiveness and their cost-effectiveness should be demonstrated to guide policymakers to choose from among many other non-mental health interventions. The transportability and sustainability of intervention packages should be studied in public health research and a link between efficacy, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, generalizability, and sustainability should be demonstrated. The World Health Organization's initiative on the World Mental Health 2000 Survey will provide the first basic epidemiologic data. 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| ispartof | American journal of public health (1971), 1999-09, Vol.89 (9), p.1315-1318 |
| issn | 0090-0036 1541-0048 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1508755 |
| source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Analysis. Health state Biological and medical sciences Brain research Case management Causality Cost analysis Cost of Illness Cost-Benefit Analysis Disabled Persons - statistics & numerical data Disease management Epidemiology Forecasting General aspects Global Health Humans Medical personnel Medical sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Disorders - economics Mental Disorders - epidemiology Mental Disorders - prevention & control Mental health Mental health care Mental illness Morbidity Mortality Needs Assessment Paralysis Public Health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Quality-Adjusted Life Years Surveys Sustainability Vitamin deficiency World Health Organization |
| title | The global burden of mental disorders |
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