Frequency of policy recommendations in epidemiologic publications

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency and character of policy statements in epidemiologic reports. The first author followed a standardized protocol and reviewed a random sample of articles selected from the American Journal of Epidemiology, Annals of Epidemiology, and Epidemiolog...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of public health (1971) 1999-08, Vol.89 (8), p.1206-1211
Hauptverfasser: Jackson, L W, Lee, N L, Samet, J M
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container_title American journal of public health (1971)
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creator Jackson, L W
Lee, N L
Samet, J M
description The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency and character of policy statements in epidemiologic reports. The first author followed a standardized protocol and reviewed a random sample of articles selected from the American Journal of Epidemiology, Annals of Epidemiology, and Epidemiology. The second author reviewed all articles with policy statements and a 10% sample without such statements. Overall, 23.8% of the articles contained policy statements. Annals of Epidemiology and the American Journal of Epidemiology had similar frequencies of articles with policy statements (30% and 26.7%, respectively), while Epidemiology evidenced the lowest frequency (8.3%). The majority of policy statements (55%) pertained to public health practice; 27.5% involved clinical practice, and the remainder (17.5%) focused on corporate policies, regulatory actions, or undefined arenas. The frequency of policy statements differed according to first author's affiliation, type of publication, area of research, research design, and study population. Although a minority of publications included policy statements, the inclusion of a statement seemed to be influenced by specific study characteristics.
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The first author followed a standardized protocol and reviewed a random sample of articles selected from the American Journal of Epidemiology, Annals of Epidemiology, and Epidemiology. The second author reviewed all articles with policy statements and a 10% sample without such statements. Overall, 23.8% of the articles contained policy statements. Annals of Epidemiology and the American Journal of Epidemiology had similar frequencies of articles with policy statements (30% and 26.7%, respectively), while Epidemiology evidenced the lowest frequency (8.3%). The majority of policy statements (55%) pertained to public health practice; 27.5% involved clinical practice, and the remainder (17.5%) focused on corporate policies, regulatory actions, or undefined arenas. The frequency of policy statements differed according to first author's affiliation, type of publication, area of research, research design, and study population. Although a minority of publications included policy statements, the inclusion of a statement seemed to be influenced by specific study characteristics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.89.8.1206</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10432907</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Academic journals ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Authorship ; Bibliometrics ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Citation indexes ; Clinical medicine ; Data collection ; Editorials ; Epidemiology ; Female ; General aspects ; Health behavior ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Impact factors ; Inclusion ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Methodology ; Middle Aged ; Policy ; Public Health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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The first author followed a standardized protocol and reviewed a random sample of articles selected from the American Journal of Epidemiology, Annals of Epidemiology, and Epidemiology. The second author reviewed all articles with policy statements and a 10% sample without such statements. Overall, 23.8% of the articles contained policy statements. Annals of Epidemiology and the American Journal of Epidemiology had similar frequencies of articles with policy statements (30% and 26.7%, respectively), while Epidemiology evidenced the lowest frequency (8.3%). The majority of policy statements (55%) pertained to public health practice; 27.5% involved clinical practice, and the remainder (17.5%) focused on corporate policies, regulatory actions, or undefined arenas. The frequency of policy statements differed according to first author's affiliation, type of publication, area of research, research design, and study population. 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Although a minority of publications included policy statements, the inclusion of a statement seemed to be influenced by specific study characteristics.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>10432907</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.89.8.1206</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source (EBSCOhost); PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Business Source® Complete
subjects Academic journals
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Authorship
Bibliometrics
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Citation indexes
Clinical medicine
Data collection
Editorials
Epidemiology
Female
General aspects
Health behavior
Health Policy
Humans
Impact factors
Inclusion
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Medical sciences
Methodology
Middle Aged
Policy
Public Health
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Public policy
Quality control
Recommendations
Software reviews
title Frequency of policy recommendations in epidemiologic publications
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