Electron microscopic analysis reveals that replication factor C is sequestered by single-stranded DNA

Replication factor C (RF-C) is a eukaryotic hetero-pentameric protein required for DNA replication and repair processes by loading proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) onto DNA in an ATP-dependent manner. Prior to loading PCNA, RF-C binds to DNA. This binding is thought to be restricted to a sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 1999-09, Vol.27 (17), p.3433-3437
Hauptverfasser: Keller, Robert C., Mossi, Romina, Maga, Giovanni, Wellinger, Ralf E., Hubscher, Ulrich, Sogo, José M.
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container_end_page 3437
container_issue 17
container_start_page 3433
container_title Nucleic acids research
container_volume 27
creator Keller, Robert C.
Mossi, Romina
Maga, Giovanni
Wellinger, Ralf E.
Hubscher, Ulrich
Sogo, José M.
description Replication factor C (RF-C) is a eukaryotic hetero-pentameric protein required for DNA replication and repair processes by loading proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) onto DNA in an ATP-dependent manner. Prior to loading PCNA, RF-C binds to DNA. This binding is thought to be restricted to a specific DNA structure, namely to a primer/template junction. Using the electron microscope we have examined the affinity of human heteropentameric RF-C and the DNA-binding region within the large subunit of RF-C from Drosophila melanogaster (dRF-Cp140) to heteroduplex DNA. The electron microscopic data indicate that both human heteropentameric RF-C and the DNA-binding region within dRF-Cp140 are sequestered by single-stranded DNA. No preferential affinity for the 3′ or 5′ transition points from single- to double-stranded DNA was evident.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/nar/27.17.3433
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source OUP_牛津大学出版社OA刊; MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Animals
DNA, Single-Stranded - chemistry
DNA, Single-Stranded - physiology
DNA, Single-Stranded - ultrastructure
DNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
DNA-Binding Proteins - ultrastructure
Drosophila - chemistry
Drosophila melanogaster
HeLa Cells
Homeodomain Proteins
Humans
Microscopy, Electron
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes - ultrastructure
Plasmids - chemistry
Protein Binding
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
Replication Protein C
Repressor Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
title Electron microscopic analysis reveals that replication factor C is sequestered by single-stranded DNA
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