Electrospray ionization mass spectrometric characterization of photocrosslinked DNA-EcoRI DNA methyltransferase complexes

We describe a novel strategy combining photocrosslinking and HPLC-based electrospray ionization mass spectrometry to identify UV crosslinked DNA-protein complexes. EcoRI DNA methyltransferase modifies the second adenine within the recognition sequence GAATTC. Substitution of 5-iodouracil for the thy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 1998-01, Vol.26 (2), p.645-649
Hauptverfasser: Wong, David L., Pavlovich, James G., Reich, Norbert O.
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container_title Nucleic acids research
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creator Wong, David L.
Pavlovich, James G.
Reich, Norbert O.
description We describe a novel strategy combining photocrosslinking and HPLC-based electrospray ionization mass spectrometry to identify UV crosslinked DNA-protein complexes. EcoRI DNA methyltransferase modifies the second adenine within the recognition sequence GAATTC. Substitution of 5-iodouracil for the thymine adjacent to the target base (GAATTC) does not detectably alter the DNA-protein complex. Irradiation of the 5-iodouracil-substituted DNA-protein complex at various wavelengths was optimized, with a crosslinking yield >60% at 313 nm after 1 min. No protein degradation was observed under these conditions. The crosslinked DNA-protein complex was further analyzed by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The total mass is consistent with irradiation-dependent covalent bond formation between one strand of DNA and the protein. These preliminary results support the possibility of identifying picomole quantities of crosslinked peptides by similar strategies.
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subjects Base Sequence
Binding Sites
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cross-Linking Reagents
DNA - chemistry
DNA - metabolism
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides - chemistry
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides - metabolism
Photochemistry
Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific) - chemistry
Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific) - metabolism
Substrate Specificity
Ultraviolet Rays
Uracil - analogs & derivatives
Uracil - chemistry
title Electrospray ionization mass spectrometric characterization of photocrosslinked DNA-EcoRI DNA methyltransferase complexes
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