Photocleavable Biotin Phosphoramidite for 5′-End-Labeling, Affinity Purification and Phosphorylation of Synthetic Oligonucleotides

We report the design, synthesis and evaluation of a non-nucleosidic photocleavable biotin phosphoramidite (PCB-phosphoramidite) which provides a simple method for purification and phosphorylation of oligonucleotides. This reagent introduces a photocleavable biotin label (PCB) on the 5′-terminal phos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 1996-01, Vol.24 (2), p.361-366
Hauptverfasser: Olejnik, Jerzy, Krzymanska-Olejnik, Edyta, Rothschild, Kenneth J.
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container_title Nucleic acids research
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creator Olejnik, Jerzy
Krzymanska-Olejnik, Edyta
Rothschild, Kenneth J.
description We report the design, synthesis and evaluation of a non-nucleosidic photocleavable biotin phosphoramidite (PCB-phosphoramidite) which provides a simple method for purification and phosphorylation of oligonucleotides. This reagent introduces a photocleavable biotin label (PCB) on the 5′-terminal phosphate of synthetic oligonucleotides and is fully compatible with automated solid support synthesis. HPLC analysis shows that the PCB moiety is introduced predominantly on full-length sequences and is retained during cleavage of the synthetic oligonucleotide from the solid support and during subsequent deprotection with ammonia. The full-length 5′-PCB-labeled oligonucleotide can then be selectively isolated from the crude oligonucleotide mixture by incubation with immobilized streptavidin. Upon irradiation with 300–350 nm light the 5′-PCB moiety is cleaved with high efficiency in
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This reagent introduces a photocleavable biotin label (PCB) on the 5′-terminal phosphate of synthetic oligonucleotides and is fully compatible with automated solid support synthesis. HPLC analysis shows that the PCB moiety is introduced predominantly on full-length sequences and is retained during cleavage of the synthetic oligonucleotide from the solid support and during subsequent deprotection with ammonia. The full-length 5′-PCB-labeled oligonucleotide can then be selectively isolated from the crude oligonucleotide mixture by incubation with immobilized streptavidin. Upon irradiation with 300–350 nm light the 5′-PCB moiety is cleaved with high efficiency in &lt;4 min, resulting in rapid release of affinity-purified 5′-phosphorylated oligonucleotides into solution. 5′-PCB-labeled oligonucleotides should be useful in a variety of applications in molecular biology, including cassette mutagenesis and PCR. 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subjects Biotin - analogs & derivatives
Biotin - chemical synthesis
Biotin - chemistry
Oligonucleotides - chemical synthesis
Oligonucleotides - chemistry
Oligonucleotides - isolation & purification
Oligonucleotides - metabolism
Organophosphorus Compounds - chemical synthesis
Organophosphorus Compounds - chemistry
Phosphorylation
Photolysis
Ultraviolet Rays
title Photocleavable Biotin Phosphoramidite for 5′-End-Labeling, Affinity Purification and Phosphorylation of Synthetic Oligonucleotides
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