Tim50, a novel component of the TIM23 preprotein translocase of mitochondria

The preprotein translocase of the inner membrane of mitochondria (TIM23 complex) is the main entry gate for proteins of the matrix and the inner membrane. We isolated the TIM23 complex of Neurospora crassa . Besides Tim23 and Tim17, it contained a novel component, referred to as Tim50. Tim50 spans t...

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Veröffentlicht in:The EMBO journal 2003-02, Vol.22 (4), p.816-825
Hauptverfasser: Mokranjac, Dejana, Paschen, Stefan A., Kozany, Christian, Prokisch, Holger, Hoppins, Suzanne C., Nargang, Frank E., Neupert, Walter, Hell, Kai
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container_end_page 825
container_issue 4
container_start_page 816
container_title The EMBO journal
container_volume 22
creator Mokranjac, Dejana
Paschen, Stefan A.
Kozany, Christian
Prokisch, Holger
Hoppins, Suzanne C.
Nargang, Frank E.
Neupert, Walter
Hell, Kai
description The preprotein translocase of the inner membrane of mitochondria (TIM23 complex) is the main entry gate for proteins of the matrix and the inner membrane. We isolated the TIM23 complex of Neurospora crassa . Besides Tim23 and Tim17, it contained a novel component, referred to as Tim50. Tim50 spans the inner membrane with a single transmembrane segment and exposes a large hydrophilic domain in the intermembrane space. Tim50 is essential for viability of yeast. Mitochondria from cells depleted of Tim50 displayed strongly reduced import kinetics of preproteins using the TIM23 complex. Tim50 could be cross‐linked to preproteins that were halted at the level of the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM complex) or spanning both TOM and TIM23 complexes. We suggest that Tim50 plays a crucial role in the transfer of preproteins from the TOM complex to the TIM23 complex through the intermembrane space.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/emboj/cdg090
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Electron Transport Complex IV
EMBO20
import
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Membrane Transport Proteins - isolation & purification
Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism
Membranes
mitochondria
Mitochondria - metabolism
Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins
Mitochondrial Proteins
Molecular Sequence Data
Neurospora - metabolism
Neurospora crassa
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
Protein Transport - physiology
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - isolation & purification
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
TIM23 complex
Tim50
translocation
Yeasts
title Tim50, a novel component of the TIM23 preprotein translocase of mitochondria
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