Gender Differences in Long-Term Health Consequences of Physical Abuse of Children: Data From a Nationally Representative Survey
This study investigated the effects of physical abuse in childhood on health problems in adulthood and assessed gender differences in these associations. We used data from 8000 men and 8000 women who were interviewed in the National Violence Against Women Survey. We used multivariate logistic regres...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2004-04, Vol.94 (4), p.599-604 |
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| container_title | American journal of public health (1971) |
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| creator | Thompson, Martie P Kingree, J. B Desai, Sujata |
| description | This study investigated the effects of physical abuse in childhood on health problems in adulthood and assessed gender differences in these associations.
We used data from 8000 men and 8000 women who were interviewed in the National Violence Against Women Survey. We used multivariate logistic regression to test for main and interactive effects and conducted post hoc probing of significant moderational effects.
Men were more likely than women to have experienced physical abuse during childhood. Whereas abuse had negative consequences for both boys and girls, it was generally more detrimental for girls.
Findings suggest the need to consider gender differences and long-term adverse health consequences in the development of intervention strategies to address physical abuse in childhood. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.94.4.599 |
| format | Article |
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We used data from 8000 men and 8000 women who were interviewed in the National Violence Against Women Survey. We used multivariate logistic regression to test for main and interactive effects and conducted post hoc probing of significant moderational effects.
Men were more likely than women to have experienced physical abuse during childhood. Whereas abuse had negative consequences for both boys and girls, it was generally more detrimental for girls.
Findings suggest the need to consider gender differences and long-term adverse health consequences in the development of intervention strategies to address physical abuse in childhood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.94.4.599</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15054012</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Alcohol ; Attitude to Health ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Child Abuse - rehabilitation ; Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data ; Children & youth ; Chronic Disease - epidemiology ; Drug abuse ; Early intervention ; Female ; Gender differences ; Gender-based violence ; Girls ; Health Status ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental disorders ; Mental Health ; Multivariate Analysis ; Population Surveillance ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Regression analysis ; Research and Practice ; Sex Characteristics ; Sex crimes ; Sex Distribution ; Sex Factors ; Sexual abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Substance-Related Disorders - etiology ; Suicidal behavior ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States - epidemiology ; Variables ; Victimology ; Violence ; Women ; Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology ; Wounds and Injuries - etiology</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2004-04, Vol.94 (4), p.599-604</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Apr 2004</rights><rights>American Journal of Public Health 2004 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-b5ee020df0d72d1974712c930c96d35d0198a0d4d2a27a1b03e2676333a6c8b73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-b5ee020df0d72d1974712c930c96d35d0198a0d4d2a27a1b03e2676333a6c8b73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1448305/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1448305/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15609962$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15054012$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Martie P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kingree, J. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, Sujata</creatorcontrib><title>Gender Differences in Long-Term Health Consequences of Physical Abuse of Children: Data From a Nationally Representative Survey</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>This study investigated the effects of physical abuse in childhood on health problems in adulthood and assessed gender differences in these associations.
We used data from 8000 men and 8000 women who were interviewed in the National Violence Against Women Survey. We used multivariate logistic regression to test for main and interactive effects and conducted post hoc probing of significant moderational effects.
Men were more likely than women to have experienced physical abuse during childhood. Whereas abuse had negative consequences for both boys and girls, it was generally more detrimental for girls.
Findings suggest the need to consider gender differences and long-term adverse health consequences in the development of intervention strategies to address physical abuse in childhood.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Early intervention</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Gender-based violence</subject><subject>Girls</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. 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We used data from 8000 men and 8000 women who were interviewed in the National Violence Against Women Survey. We used multivariate logistic regression to test for main and interactive effects and conducted post hoc probing of significant moderational effects.
Men were more likely than women to have experienced physical abuse during childhood. Whereas abuse had negative consequences for both boys and girls, it was generally more detrimental for girls.
Findings suggest the need to consider gender differences and long-term adverse health consequences in the development of intervention strategies to address physical abuse in childhood.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>15054012</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.94.4.599</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | American journal of public health (1971), 2004-04, Vol.94 (4), p.599-604 |
| issn | 0090-0036 1541-0048 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Age Alcohol Attitude to Health Behavior Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse - rehabilitation Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data Children & youth Chronic Disease - epidemiology Drug abuse Early intervention Female Gender differences Gender-based violence Girls Health Status Health Surveys Humans Logistic Models Male Medical sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Health Multivariate Analysis Population Surveillance Post traumatic stress disorder Prevalence Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public health Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Regression analysis Research and Practice Sex Characteristics Sex crimes Sex Distribution Sex Factors Sexual abuse Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - etiology Suicidal behavior Suicides & suicide attempts Surveys and Questionnaires United States - epidemiology Variables Victimology Violence Women Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology Wounds and Injuries - etiology |
| title | Gender Differences in Long-Term Health Consequences of Physical Abuse of Children: Data From a Nationally Representative Survey |
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