Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota

Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies. Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Beha...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of public health (1971) 2001-01, Vol.91 (1), p.84-92
Hauptverfasser: Tierney, EF, Geiss, LS, Engelgau, MM, Thompson, TJ, Schaubert, D, Shireley, LA, Vukelic, PJ, McDonough, SL
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 84
container_title American journal of public health (1971)
container_volume 91
creator Tierney, EF
Geiss, LS
Engelgau, MM
Thompson, TJ
Schaubert, D
Shireley, LA
Vukelic, PJ
McDonough, SL
description Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies. Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota. The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies. Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.
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Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota. The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies. 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Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota. The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies. Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular disease</subject><subject>Codes</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Death Certificates</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. 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Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>11189830</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.91.1.84</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adults
Age Distribution
Age groups
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiovascular disease
Cause of Death
Cerebrovascular disease
Codes
Cohort analysis
Death Certificates
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus - mortality
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Estimates
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Heart
Humans
Influenza
Ischemia
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mortality
North Dakota - epidemiology
Pneumonia
Population
Population studies
Population-based studies
Public health
Risk
Sex Distribution
Studies
Surveillance
Tumors
title Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota
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