Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota
Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies. Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Beha...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2001-01, Vol.91 (1), p.84-92 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 92 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 84 |
container_title | American journal of public health (1971) |
container_volume | 91 |
creator | Tierney, EF Geiss, LS Engelgau, MM Thompson, TJ Schaubert, D Shireley, LA Vukelic, PJ McDonough, SL |
description | Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies.
Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota.
The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies.
Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.91.1.84 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1446514</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>66761785</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-c4ec919d643e64585160f9d5fae1ca81fbfec45c7e8582baf4c07de1103c6d8c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkc1v1DAQxS0EotvCjTOyQOXELp6NnXU4IFXlo6AKeoCzNXHGjbfZeLGTlv73OOxSPi625fnpzZt5jD0BsViCUK9OPl2cLSpYwELLe2wGSsJcCKnvs5kQlcjvojxghymthQCoFDxkBwCgK12IGbu-CNuxw8GHfl5jooZTGvwGB0o8OL4JccDOD7ccUwrW5_-G3_ih5Y3HmjL1mo-JJhR5Q5gLluLgnbcZ5bYle8Xr8IP7nn_OWi1_i1dhwEfsgcMu0eP9fcS-vX_39fRsfv7lw8fTk_O5laUa8km2gqopZUGlVFpBKVzVKIcEFjW42pGVyq5IK72s0UkrVg0BiMKWjbbFEXuz092O9YYaS_0QsTPbmEeMtyagN_9Wet-ay3BtQGYDILPAi71ADN_HvBuz8clS12FPYUxmJdSqKCrI4LP_wHUYY5-HM0tQv_Y9QS93kI0hpUjuzgkIM6VppjRNBQaMnpo__dv9H3gfXwae7wFMFjsXsbc-3XFa6kLrTB3vqNZftjc-kkkb7LosCgbX2_Z3u5-S87a6</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>215118981</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Business Source Complete</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Tierney, EF ; Geiss, LS ; Engelgau, MM ; Thompson, TJ ; Schaubert, D ; Shireley, LA ; Vukelic, PJ ; McDonough, SL</creator><creatorcontrib>Tierney, EF ; Geiss, LS ; Engelgau, MM ; Thompson, TJ ; Schaubert, D ; Shireley, LA ; Vukelic, PJ ; McDonough, SL</creatorcontrib><description>Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies.
Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota.
The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies.
Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.91.1.84</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11189830</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Age Distribution ; Age groups ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cause of Death ; Cerebrovascular disease ; Codes ; Cohort analysis ; Death Certificates ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus - mortality ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Estimates ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Heart ; Humans ; Influenza ; Ischemia ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; North Dakota - epidemiology ; Pneumonia ; Population ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Public health ; Risk ; Sex Distribution ; Studies ; Surveillance ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2001-01, Vol.91 (1), p.84-92</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Jan 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-c4ec919d643e64585160f9d5fae1ca81fbfec45c7e8582baf4c07de1103c6d8c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-c4ec919d643e64585160f9d5fae1ca81fbfec45c7e8582baf4c07de1103c6d8c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1446514/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1446514/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,4010,27843,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=848388$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11189830$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tierney, EF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geiss, LS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engelgau, MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, TJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaubert, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shireley, LA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukelic, PJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonough, SL</creatorcontrib><title>Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies.
Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota.
The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies.
Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular disease</subject><subject>Codes</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Death Certificates</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Influenza</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>North Dakota - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveillance</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0090-0036</issn><issn>1541-0048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1v1DAQxS0EotvCjTOyQOXELp6NnXU4IFXlo6AKeoCzNXHGjbfZeLGTlv73OOxSPi625fnpzZt5jD0BsViCUK9OPl2cLSpYwELLe2wGSsJcCKnvs5kQlcjvojxghymthQCoFDxkBwCgK12IGbu-CNuxw8GHfl5jooZTGvwGB0o8OL4JccDOD7ccUwrW5_-G3_ih5Y3HmjL1mo-JJhR5Q5gLluLgnbcZ5bYle8Xr8IP7nn_OWi1_i1dhwEfsgcMu0eP9fcS-vX_39fRsfv7lw8fTk_O5laUa8km2gqopZUGlVFpBKVzVKIcEFjW42pGVyq5IK72s0UkrVg0BiMKWjbbFEXuz092O9YYaS_0QsTPbmEeMtyagN_9Wet-ay3BtQGYDILPAi71ADN_HvBuz8clS12FPYUxmJdSqKCrI4LP_wHUYY5-HM0tQv_Y9QS93kI0hpUjuzgkIM6VppjRNBQaMnpo__dv9H3gfXwae7wFMFjsXsbc-3XFa6kLrTB3vqNZftjc-kkkb7LosCgbX2_Z3u5-S87a6</recordid><startdate>20010101</startdate><enddate>20010101</enddate><creator>Tierney, EF</creator><creator>Geiss, LS</creator><creator>Engelgau, MM</creator><creator>Thompson, TJ</creator><creator>Schaubert, D</creator><creator>Shireley, LA</creator><creator>Vukelic, PJ</creator><creator>McDonough, SL</creator><general>Am Public Health Assoc</general><general>American Public Health Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010101</creationdate><title>Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota</title><author>Tierney, EF ; Geiss, LS ; Engelgau, MM ; Thompson, TJ ; Schaubert, D ; Shireley, LA ; Vukelic, PJ ; McDonough, SL</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-c4ec919d643e64585160f9d5fae1ca81fbfec45c7e8582baf4c07de1103c6d8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular disease</topic><topic>Codes</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Death Certificates</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Influenza</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>North Dakota - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pneumonia</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveillance</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tierney, EF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geiss, LS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engelgau, MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, TJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaubert, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shireley, LA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukelic, PJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonough, SL</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>Global News & ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade PRO</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Standard</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tierney, EF</au><au>Geiss, LS</au><au>Engelgau, MM</au><au>Thompson, TJ</au><au>Schaubert, D</au><au>Shireley, LA</au><au>Vukelic, PJ</au><au>McDonough, SL</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota</atitle><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><date>2001-01-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>84</spage><epage>92</epage><pages>84-92</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><coden>AJPEAG</coden><abstract>Overall and cause-specific mortality among persons with diabetes in North Dakota was estimated and compared with estimates from previous population-based studies.
Data were derived from North Dakota death certificate data, which included unique information on decedents' diabetes status and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System estimates of the diabetic and nondiabetic adult populations of North Dakota.
The risk of death among adults with diabetes was 2.6 (2.2, 2.9) times that of adults without diabetes. Relative risks of death among adults with diabetes were at least twice as high for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, accidents and adverse events, and kidney disease and 70% to 80% higher for pneumonia and influenza, malignant neoplasms, arterial disease, and other causes. Risks remained substantial in the oldest age group. These findings are comparable to results of other population-based studies.
Diabetes status information enhanced the usefulness of death certificate data in examining mortality associated with diabetes and confirms that the effect of diabetes on death is substantial.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>11189830</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.91.1.84</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0090-0036 |
ispartof | American journal of public health (1971), 2001-01, Vol.91 (1), p.84-92 |
issn | 0090-0036 1541-0048 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1446514 |
source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adult Adults Age Distribution Age groups Aged Biological and medical sciences Cardiovascular disease Cause of Death Cerebrovascular disease Codes Cohort analysis Death Certificates Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus - mortality Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Estimates Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance Female Heart Humans Influenza Ischemia Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mortality North Dakota - epidemiology Pneumonia Population Population studies Population-based studies Public health Risk Sex Distribution Studies Surveillance Tumors |
title | Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of a death certificate check box in North Dakota |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-05T04%3A38%3A22IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Population-based%20estimates%20of%20mortality%20associated%20with%20diabetes:%20use%20of%20a%20death%20certificate%20check%20box%20in%20North%20Dakota&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20public%20health%20(1971)&rft.au=Tierney,%20EF&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=84&rft.epage=92&rft.pages=84-92&rft.issn=0090-0036&rft.eissn=1541-0048&rft.coden=AJPEAG&rft_id=info:doi/10.2105/AJPH.91.1.84&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E66761785%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=215118981&rft_id=info:pmid/11189830&rfr_iscdi=true |