Lifetime prevalence of and risk factors for psychiatric disorders among Mexican migrant farmworkers in California
In this study, the prevalence of and risk factors for 12 psychiatric disorders were examined by sex and ethnicity (Indian vs non-Indian) among Mexican migrant farm-workers working in Fresno County, California. Subjects aged 18 through 59 years were selected under a cluster sampling design (n = 1001)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2000-04, Vol.90 (4), p.608-614 |
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creator | Alderete, E Vega, WA Kolody, B Aguilar-Gaxiola, S |
description | In this study, the prevalence of and risk factors for 12 psychiatric disorders were examined by sex and ethnicity (Indian vs non-Indian) among Mexican migrant farm-workers working in Fresno County, California.
Subjects aged 18 through 59 years were selected under a cluster sampling design (n = 1001). A modified version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used for case ascertainment. The effects of sociodemographic and acculturation factors on lifetime psychiatric disorders were tested.
Lifetime rates of any psychiatric disorder were as follows: men, 26.7% (SE = 1.9); women, 16.8% (SE = 1.7); Indians, 26.0% (SE = 4.5); non-Indians, 20.1% (SE = 1.3). Total lifetime rates were as follows: affective disorders, 5.7%; anxiety disorders, 12.5%; any substance abuse or dependence, 8.7%; antisocial personality, 0.2%. Lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric disorder was lower for migrants than for Mexican Americans and for the US population as a whole. High acculturation and primary US residence increased the likelihood of lifetime psychiatric disorders.
The results underscore the risk posed by cultural adjustment problems, the potential for progressive deterioration of this population's mental health, and the need for culturally appropriate mental health services. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.90.4.608 |
format | Article |
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Subjects aged 18 through 59 years were selected under a cluster sampling design (n = 1001). A modified version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used for case ascertainment. The effects of sociodemographic and acculturation factors on lifetime psychiatric disorders were tested.
Lifetime rates of any psychiatric disorder were as follows: men, 26.7% (SE = 1.9); women, 16.8% (SE = 1.7); Indians, 26.0% (SE = 4.5); non-Indians, 20.1% (SE = 1.3). Total lifetime rates were as follows: affective disorders, 5.7%; anxiety disorders, 12.5%; any substance abuse or dependence, 8.7%; antisocial personality, 0.2%. Lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric disorder was lower for migrants than for Mexican Americans and for the US population as a whole. High acculturation and primary US residence increased the likelihood of lifetime psychiatric disorders.
The results underscore the risk posed by cultural adjustment problems, the potential for progressive deterioration of this population's mental health, and the need for culturally appropriate mental health services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.90.4.608</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10754977</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Acculturation ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Agricultural production ; Agricultural Workers' Diseases - diagnosis ; Agricultural Workers' Diseases - ethnology ; Alcohol ; Biological and medical sciences ; California ; California - epidemiology ; Epidemiology ; Farmers ; Farmworkers ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Indians, North American - statistics & numerical data ; Interviews ; Male ; Manual workers ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - ethnology ; Mental health ; Mental health care ; Mexican people ; Mexico - ethnology ; Middle Aged ; Migrant farm workers ; Migrant workers ; Population ; Prevalence ; Prevention and actions ; Psychiatric disorders ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Risk Factors ; Sampling Studies ; Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Transients and Migrants - statistics & numerical data ; Tropical medicine ; USA</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2000-04, Vol.90 (4), p.608-614</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Apr 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-5f21567891c0145fb02463118e3557e0c7ef2d5ee6558fed3ff11fda4c535d403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-5f21567891c0145fb02463118e3557e0c7ef2d5ee6558fed3ff11fda4c535d403</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1446194/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1446194/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27843,27901,27902,30977,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1318577$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10754977$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alderete, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vega, WA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolody, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguilar-Gaxiola, S</creatorcontrib><title>Lifetime prevalence of and risk factors for psychiatric disorders among Mexican migrant farmworkers in California</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>In this study, the prevalence of and risk factors for 12 psychiatric disorders were examined by sex and ethnicity (Indian vs non-Indian) among Mexican migrant farm-workers working in Fresno County, California.
Subjects aged 18 through 59 years were selected under a cluster sampling design (n = 1001). A modified version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used for case ascertainment. The effects of sociodemographic and acculturation factors on lifetime psychiatric disorders were tested.
Lifetime rates of any psychiatric disorder were as follows: men, 26.7% (SE = 1.9); women, 16.8% (SE = 1.7); Indians, 26.0% (SE = 4.5); non-Indians, 20.1% (SE = 1.3). Total lifetime rates were as follows: affective disorders, 5.7%; anxiety disorders, 12.5%; any substance abuse or dependence, 8.7%; antisocial personality, 0.2%. Lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric disorder was lower for migrants than for Mexican Americans and for the US population as a whole. High acculturation and primary US residence increased the likelihood of lifetime psychiatric disorders.
The results underscore the risk posed by cultural adjustment problems, the potential for progressive deterioration of this population's mental health, and the need for culturally appropriate mental health services.</description><subject>Acculturation</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - ethnology</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>California</subject><subject>California - epidemiology</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Farmers</subject><subject>Farmworkers</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indians, North American - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manual workers</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - ethnology</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Mexican people</subject><subject>Mexico - ethnology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Migrant farm workers</subject><subject>Migrant workers</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. 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Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alderete, E</au><au>Vega, WA</au><au>Kolody, B</au><au>Aguilar-Gaxiola, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lifetime prevalence of and risk factors for psychiatric disorders among Mexican migrant farmworkers in California</atitle><jtitle>American journal of public health (1971)</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><date>2000-04-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>608</spage><epage>614</epage><pages>608-614</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><coden>AJPEAG</coden><abstract>In this study, the prevalence of and risk factors for 12 psychiatric disorders were examined by sex and ethnicity (Indian vs non-Indian) among Mexican migrant farm-workers working in Fresno County, California.
Subjects aged 18 through 59 years were selected under a cluster sampling design (n = 1001). A modified version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used for case ascertainment. The effects of sociodemographic and acculturation factors on lifetime psychiatric disorders were tested.
Lifetime rates of any psychiatric disorder were as follows: men, 26.7% (SE = 1.9); women, 16.8% (SE = 1.7); Indians, 26.0% (SE = 4.5); non-Indians, 20.1% (SE = 1.3). Total lifetime rates were as follows: affective disorders, 5.7%; anxiety disorders, 12.5%; any substance abuse or dependence, 8.7%; antisocial personality, 0.2%. Lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric disorder was lower for migrants than for Mexican Americans and for the US population as a whole. High acculturation and primary US residence increased the likelihood of lifetime psychiatric disorders.
The results underscore the risk posed by cultural adjustment problems, the potential for progressive deterioration of this population's mental health, and the need for culturally appropriate mental health services.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>10754977</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.90.4.608</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acculturation Adolescent Adult Agricultural production Agricultural Workers' Diseases - diagnosis Agricultural Workers' Diseases - ethnology Alcohol Biological and medical sciences California California - epidemiology Epidemiology Farmers Farmworkers Female Health risk assessment Humans Indians, North American - statistics & numerical data Interviews Male Manual workers Medical sciences Mental disorders Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - ethnology Mental health Mental health care Mexican people Mexico - ethnology Middle Aged Migrant farm workers Migrant workers Population Prevalence Prevention and actions Psychiatric disorders Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Risk Factors Sampling Studies Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) Surveys and Questionnaires Transients and Migrants - statistics & numerical data Tropical medicine USA |
title | Lifetime prevalence of and risk factors for psychiatric disorders among Mexican migrant farmworkers in California |
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