Compartmentalization of the exocyst complex in lipid rafts controls Glut4 vesicle tethering

Lipid raft microdomains act as organizing centers for signal transduction. We report here that the exocyst complex, consisting of Exo70, Sec6, and Sec8, regulates the compartmentalization of Glut4-containing vesicles at lipid raft domains in adipocytes. Exo70 is recruited by the G protein TC10 after...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology of the cell 2006-05, Vol.17 (5), p.2303-2311
Hauptverfasser: Inoue, Mayumi, Chiang, Shian-Huey, Chang, Louise, Chen, Xiao-Wei, Saltiel, Alan R
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 2303
container_title Molecular biology of the cell
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creator Inoue, Mayumi
Chiang, Shian-Huey
Chang, Louise
Chen, Xiao-Wei
Saltiel, Alan R
description Lipid raft microdomains act as organizing centers for signal transduction. We report here that the exocyst complex, consisting of Exo70, Sec6, and Sec8, regulates the compartmentalization of Glut4-containing vesicles at lipid raft domains in adipocytes. Exo70 is recruited by the G protein TC10 after activation by insulin and brings with it Sec6 and Sec8. Knockdowns of these proteins block insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. Moreover, their targeting to lipid rafts is required for glucose uptake and Glut4 docking at the plasma membrane. The assembly of this complex also requires the PDZ domain protein SAP97, a member of the MAGUKs family, which binds to Sec8 upon its translocation to the lipid raft. Exocyst assembly at lipid rafts sets up targeting sites for Glut4 vesicles, which transiently associate with these microdomains upon stimulation of cells with insulin. These results suggest that the TC10/exocyst complex/SAP97 axis plays an important role in the tethering of Glut4 vesicles to the plasma membrane in adipocytes.
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subjects 3T3-L1 Cells
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - metabolism
Adipocytes - drug effects
Adipocytes - metabolism
Animals
Apoptosis
Carrier Proteins - analysis
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Discs Large Homolog 1 Protein
Glucose - metabolism
Glucose Transporter Type 4 - metabolism
Guanylate Kinases
Insulin - pharmacology
Membrane Fusion
Membrane Microdomains - chemistry
Membrane Microdomains - metabolism
Membrane Proteins - analysis
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Mice
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Protein Transport
rho GTP-Binding Proteins
RNA Interference
Transport Vesicles - metabolism
Vesicular Transport Proteins
title Compartmentalization of the exocyst complex in lipid rafts controls Glut4 vesicle tethering
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