Granulomatous involvement of the liver in patients with AIDS

During a one month period liver biopsy was carried out on eight patients with established acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and two suspected of having AIDS to evaluate raised liver enzymes or unexplained fever and weight loss. Each of the 10 patients were found to have hepatic granulomas....

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Veröffentlicht in:Gut 1985-11, Vol.26 (11), p.1220-1225
Hauptverfasser: Orenstein, M S, Tavitian, A, Yonk, B, Dincsoy, H P, Zerega, J, Iyer, S K, Straus, E W
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container_end_page 1225
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1220
container_title Gut
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creator Orenstein, M S
Tavitian, A
Yonk, B
Dincsoy, H P
Zerega, J
Iyer, S K
Straus, E W
description During a one month period liver biopsy was carried out on eight patients with established acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and two suspected of having AIDS to evaluate raised liver enzymes or unexplained fever and weight loss. Each of the 10 patients were found to have hepatic granulomas. Appropriate staining techniques showed acid-fast bacilli in seven of the liver specimens. One specimen contained numerous Cryptococcal organisms. Two biopsies showed granulomas but no organisms. Liver biopsy was found to be a high yield and rapid diagnostic procedure in patients with AIDS. Our results suggest that hepatic mycobacterial infection may be more common in the syndrome than previously recognised and that liver biopsy specimens should be examined routinely for the presence of acid-fast bacilli.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/gut.26.11.1220
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Each of the 10 patients were found to have hepatic granulomas. Appropriate staining techniques showed acid-fast bacilli in seven of the liver specimens. One specimen contained numerous Cryptococcal organisms. Two biopsies showed granulomas but no organisms. Liver biopsy was found to be a high yield and rapid diagnostic procedure in patients with AIDS. 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Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Liver - pathology ; Liver Diseases - complications ; Liver Diseases - pathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - complications ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - pathology ; Tuberculosis, Hepatic - complications ; Tuberculosis, Hepatic - pathology</subject><ispartof>Gut, 1985-11, Vol.26 (11), p.1220-1225</ispartof><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Nov 1985</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b514t-ffba8d335aebb34bfd21c73b31565309f92557b370c5807af6a0d1957bbebed83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b514t-ffba8d335aebb34bfd21c73b31565309f92557b370c5807af6a0d1957bbebed83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1432921/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1432921/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=8570396$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4065697$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Orenstein, M S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tavitian, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yonk, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dincsoy, H P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zerega, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iyer, S K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Straus, E W</creatorcontrib><title>Granulomatous involvement of the liver in patients with AIDS</title><title>Gut</title><addtitle>Gut</addtitle><description>During a one month period liver biopsy was carried out on eight patients with established acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and two suspected of having AIDS to evaluate raised liver enzymes or unexplained fever and weight loss. 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subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - pathology
Adult
AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Granuloma - complications
Granuloma - pathology
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Liver - pathology
Liver Diseases - complications
Liver Diseases - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - complications
Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous - pathology
Tuberculosis, Hepatic - complications
Tuberculosis, Hepatic - pathology
title Granulomatous involvement of the liver in patients with AIDS
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