Prediction of creatinine clearance from plasma creatinine: comparison of five formulae

1. Glomerular filtration rate is commonly assessed by measurement of endogenous creatinine clearance (CLcr). Several formulae have been described to calculate CLcr from plasma creatinine and we have evaluated the effectiveness of five formulae in 95 healthy subjects (17 F and 78 M, 20‐25 years) and...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of clinical pharmacology 1989-09, Vol.28 (3), p.275-280
Hauptverfasser: Robertshaw, M., Lai, KN, Swaminathan, R.
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container_title British journal of clinical pharmacology
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creator Robertshaw, M.
Lai, KN
Swaminathan, R.
description 1. Glomerular filtration rate is commonly assessed by measurement of endogenous creatinine clearance (CLcr). Several formulae have been described to calculate CLcr from plasma creatinine and we have evaluated the effectiveness of five formulae in 95 healthy subjects (17 F and 78 M, 20‐25 years) and in 72 patients attending a renal clinic (48F and 24 M, 14‐69 years). Endogenous CLcr was measured and the CLcr was also estimated by five formulae. 2. In healthy subjects CLcr calculated by the formulae of Cockcroft & Gault (1976) and Mawer et al. (1972) gave higher correlation coefficients than the other three formulae. 3. When all of the subjects with a wide range of CLcr (3.1‐ 164) were considered all formulae gave good correlations, but the formula of Cockcroft & Gault (1976) gave the best estimate.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb05427.x
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Glomerular filtration rate is commonly assessed by measurement of endogenous creatinine clearance (CLcr). Several formulae have been described to calculate CLcr from plasma creatinine and we have evaluated the effectiveness of five formulae in 95 healthy subjects (17 F and 78 M, 20‐25 years) and in 72 patients attending a renal clinic (48F and 24 M, 14‐69 years). Endogenous CLcr was measured and the CLcr was also estimated by five formulae. 2. In healthy subjects CLcr calculated by the formulae of Cockcroft &amp; Gault (1976) and Mawer et al. (1972) gave higher correlation coefficients than the other three formulae. 3. 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Glomerular filtration rate is commonly assessed by measurement of endogenous creatinine clearance (CLcr). Several formulae have been described to calculate CLcr from plasma creatinine and we have evaluated the effectiveness of five formulae in 95 healthy subjects (17 F and 78 M, 20‐25 years) and in 72 patients attending a renal clinic (48F and 24 M, 14‐69 years). Endogenous CLcr was measured and the CLcr was also estimated by five formulae. 2. In healthy subjects CLcr calculated by the formulae of Cockcroft &amp; Gault (1976) and Mawer et al. (1972) gave higher correlation coefficients than the other three formulae. 3. When all of the subjects with a wide range of CLcr (3.1‐ 164) were considered all formulae gave good correlations, but the formula of Cockcroft &amp; Gault (1976) gave the best estimate.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anthropology. 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Human ecophysiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robertshaw, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, KN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swaminathan, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robertshaw, M.</au><au>Lai, KN</au><au>Swaminathan, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prediction of creatinine clearance from plasma creatinine: comparison of five formulae</atitle><jtitle>British journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1989-09</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>275</spage><epage>280</epage><pages>275-280</pages><issn>0306-5251</issn><eissn>1365-2125</eissn><coden>BCPHBM</coden><abstract>1. Glomerular filtration rate is commonly assessed by measurement of endogenous creatinine clearance (CLcr). Several formulae have been described to calculate CLcr from plasma creatinine and we have evaluated the effectiveness of five formulae in 95 healthy subjects (17 F and 78 M, 20‐25 years) and in 72 patients attending a renal clinic (48F and 24 M, 14‐69 years). Endogenous CLcr was measured and the CLcr was also estimated by five formulae. 2. In healthy subjects CLcr calculated by the formulae of Cockcroft &amp; Gault (1976) and Mawer et al. (1972) gave higher correlation coefficients than the other three formulae. 3. 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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anthropology. Demography
Biological and medical sciences
Child
China
Creatinine - blood
Creatinine - metabolism
Creatinine - urine
Female
Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Predictive Value of Tests
title Prediction of creatinine clearance from plasma creatinine: comparison of five formulae
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