Multifactorial contributions to an acute DNA damage response by BRCA1/BARD1-containing complexes

The BRCA1 gene product and its stoichiometric binding partner, BARD1, play a vital role in the cellular response to DNA damage. However, how they acquire specific biochemical functions after DNA damage is poorly understood. Following exposure to genotoxic stress, DNA damage-specific interactions wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes & development 2006-01, Vol.20 (1), p.34-46
Hauptverfasser: Greenberg, Roger A, Sobhian, Bijan, Pathania, Shailja, Cantor, Sharon B, Nakatani, Yoshihiro, Livingston, David M
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container_end_page 46
container_issue 1
container_start_page 34
container_title Genes & development
container_volume 20
creator Greenberg, Roger A
Sobhian, Bijan
Pathania, Shailja
Cantor, Sharon B
Nakatani, Yoshihiro
Livingston, David M
description The BRCA1 gene product and its stoichiometric binding partner, BARD1, play a vital role in the cellular response to DNA damage. However, how they acquire specific biochemical functions after DNA damage is poorly understood. Following exposure to genotoxic stress, DNA damage-specific interactions were observed between BRCA1/BARD1 and the DNA damage-response proteins, TopBP1 and Mre11/Rad50/NBS1. Two distinct DNA damage-dependent super complexes emerged; their activation was dependent, in part, on the actions of specific checkpoint kinases, and each super complex contributed to a distinctive aspect of the DNA damage response. The results support a new, multifactorial model that describes how genotoxic stress enables BRCA1 to execute a diverse set of DNA damage-response functions.
doi_str_mv 10.1101/gad.1381306
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Acid Anhydride Hydrolases
BRCA1 Protein - genetics
BRCA1 Protein - metabolism
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cell Cycle
Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics
Cell Cycle Proteins - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Damage
DNA Repair
DNA Repair Enzymes - genetics
DNA Repair Enzymes - metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Humans
MRE11 Homologue Protein
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
Protein Binding
Research Papers
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - metabolism
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - metabolism
title Multifactorial contributions to an acute DNA damage response by BRCA1/BARD1-containing complexes
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