The impact of coronary artery disease on carotid endarterectomy
In a series of 531 CENDX, preoperative cardiac risk was categorized by clinical criteria. Patients with CAD (history of previous MI, angina, congestive heart failure, and/or electrocardiographic evidence of CAD were selected for more invasive studies based on clinical criteria. The overall incidence...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of surgery 1983-12, Vol.198 (6), p.705-712 |
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creator | O'DONNELL, T. F. JR CALLOW, A. D WILLET, C PAYNE, D CLEVELAND, R. J |
description | In a series of 531 CENDX, preoperative cardiac risk was categorized by clinical criteria. Patients with CAD (history of previous MI, angina, congestive heart failure, and/or electrocardiographic evidence of CAD were selected for more invasive studies based on clinical criteria. The overall incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction was 2.5% and increased slightly to 4% in patients with symptomatic cardiac disease. More importantly, the overall mortality was 0.9% and only 3 of 13 (23%) postoperative myocardial infarctions were fatal. Neurologic complications averaged 1.4% and approximately 70% were related to preceding cardiac events. Twenty-two patients or 4% of the entire series underwent carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass graft and this approach was associated with one death and one stroke. Therefore, we conclude that a selective approach to coronary arteriography and subsequent CABG based on clinical criteria is associated with an acceptably low mortality and cardiac morbidity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00000658-198312000-00007 |
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F. JR ; CALLOW, A. D ; WILLET, C ; PAYNE, D ; CLEVELAND, R. J</creator><creatorcontrib>O'DONNELL, T. F. JR ; CALLOW, A. D ; WILLET, C ; PAYNE, D ; CLEVELAND, R. J</creatorcontrib><description>In a series of 531 CENDX, preoperative cardiac risk was categorized by clinical criteria. Patients with CAD (history of previous MI, angina, congestive heart failure, and/or electrocardiographic evidence of CAD were selected for more invasive studies based on clinical criteria. The overall incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction was 2.5% and increased slightly to 4% in patients with symptomatic cardiac disease. More importantly, the overall mortality was 0.9% and only 3 of 13 (23%) postoperative myocardial infarctions were fatal. Neurologic complications averaged 1.4% and approximately 70% were related to preceding cardiac events. Twenty-two patients or 4% of the entire series underwent carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass graft and this approach was associated with one death and one stroke. Therefore, we conclude that a selective approach to coronary arteriography and subsequent CABG based on clinical criteria is associated with an acceptably low mortality and cardiac morbidity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4932</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-1140</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00000658-198312000-00007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6605729</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANSUA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Arteriosclerosis - mortality ; Arteriosclerosis - surgery ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carotid Arteries - surgery ; Cerebrovascular Disorders - etiology ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Coronary Disease - mortality ; Coronary Disease - surgery ; Endarterectomy - adverse effects ; Endarterectomy - mortality ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Myocardial Infarction - etiology ; Myocardial Infarction - mortality ; Neurology ; Prognosis ; Risk ; Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><ispartof>Annals of surgery, 1983-12, Vol.198 (6), p.705-712</ispartof><rights>1984 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-2c7adf6a3d62ed0077917b5e7b6556729888dd22b015b41cef46359fe9c894a63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1353218/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1353218/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=9474014$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6605729$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>O'DONNELL, T. F. JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CALLOW, A. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILLET, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAYNE, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLEVELAND, R. J</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of coronary artery disease on carotid endarterectomy</title><title>Annals of surgery</title><addtitle>Ann Surg</addtitle><description>In a series of 531 CENDX, preoperative cardiac risk was categorized by clinical criteria. Patients with CAD (history of previous MI, angina, congestive heart failure, and/or electrocardiographic evidence of CAD were selected for more invasive studies based on clinical criteria. The overall incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction was 2.5% and increased slightly to 4% in patients with symptomatic cardiac disease. More importantly, the overall mortality was 0.9% and only 3 of 13 (23%) postoperative myocardial infarctions were fatal. Neurologic complications averaged 1.4% and approximately 70% were related to preceding cardiac events. Twenty-two patients or 4% of the entire series underwent carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass graft and this approach was associated with one death and one stroke. Therefore, we conclude that a selective approach to coronary arteriography and subsequent CABG based on clinical criteria is associated with an acceptably low mortality and cardiac morbidity.</description><subject>Arteriosclerosis - mortality</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - surgery</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carotid Arteries - surgery</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Bypass</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - mortality</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - surgery</subject><subject>Endarterectomy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Endarterectomy - mortality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - mortality</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><issn>0003-4932</issn><issn>1528-1140</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUclKBDEUDKLouHyC0Afx1pp9uSgyuIHgRc8hnbzWlu7OmPQI_r0ZHQfN5ZGqepWiglBF8BnBRp3j1ZFC18RoRmi51CtEbaEZEbTAhONtNCsQq7lhdA_t5_yGMeEaq120KyUWipoZunx6haobFs5PVWwrH1McXfqsXJqgjNBlcBmqOFbepTh1oYIxfJPgpzh8HqKd1vUZjtbzAD3fXD_N7-qHx9v7-dVD7QXBU029cqGVjgVJIZSgyhDVCFCNFEKWJFrrEChtMBENJx5aLpkwLRivDXeSHaCLH9_FshkgeBin5Hq7SN1Q4troOvufGbtX-xI_LGGCUaKLwenaIMX3JeTJDl320PduhLjMtvTChRSqCPWP0KeYc4J28wjBdlW-_S3fbsr_hlarx39DbhbXbRf-ZM277F3fJjf6Lm9khitefoh9AfHAjOs</recordid><startdate>19831201</startdate><enddate>19831201</enddate><creator>O'DONNELL, T. 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J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-2c7adf6a3d62ed0077917b5e7b6556729888dd22b015b41cef46359fe9c894a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Arteriosclerosis - mortality</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis - surgery</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carotid Arteries - surgery</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Bypass</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - mortality</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - surgery</topic><topic>Endarterectomy - adverse effects</topic><topic>Endarterectomy - mortality</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - mortality</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>O'DONNELL, T. F. JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CALLOW, A. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILLET, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAYNE, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLEVELAND, R. J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Annals of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>O'DONNELL, T. F. JR</au><au>CALLOW, A. D</au><au>WILLET, C</au><au>PAYNE, D</au><au>CLEVELAND, R. J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of coronary artery disease on carotid endarterectomy</atitle><jtitle>Annals of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Surg</addtitle><date>1983-12-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>198</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>705</spage><epage>712</epage><pages>705-712</pages><issn>0003-4932</issn><eissn>1528-1140</eissn><coden>ANSUA5</coden><abstract>In a series of 531 CENDX, preoperative cardiac risk was categorized by clinical criteria. Patients with CAD (history of previous MI, angina, congestive heart failure, and/or electrocardiographic evidence of CAD were selected for more invasive studies based on clinical criteria. The overall incidence of postoperative myocardial infarction was 2.5% and increased slightly to 4% in patients with symptomatic cardiac disease. More importantly, the overall mortality was 0.9% and only 3 of 13 (23%) postoperative myocardial infarctions were fatal. Neurologic complications averaged 1.4% and approximately 70% were related to preceding cardiac events. Twenty-two patients or 4% of the entire series underwent carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass graft and this approach was associated with one death and one stroke. Therefore, we conclude that a selective approach to coronary arteriography and subsequent CABG based on clinical criteria is associated with an acceptably low mortality and cardiac morbidity.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott</pub><pmid>6605729</pmid><doi>10.1097/00000658-198312000-00007</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arteriosclerosis - mortality Arteriosclerosis - surgery Biological and medical sciences Carotid Arteries - surgery Cerebrovascular Disorders - etiology Coronary Artery Bypass Coronary Disease - mortality Coronary Disease - surgery Endarterectomy - adverse effects Endarterectomy - mortality Humans Medical sciences Myocardial Infarction - etiology Myocardial Infarction - mortality Neurology Prognosis Risk Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system |
title | The impact of coronary artery disease on carotid endarterectomy |
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