Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans
Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Public health reports (1974) 2000-07, Vol.115 (4), p.346-349 |
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creator | Zwerling, Craig Torner, James C. Clarke, William R. Margaret D. Voelker Doebbeling, Bradley N. Drue H. Barrett Merchant, James A. Woolson, Robert F. Schwartz, David A. |
description | Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent traumatic injury requiring medical consultation, the authors analyzed veterans' interview responses. Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/phr/115.4.346 |
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Voelker ; Doebbeling, Bradley N. ; Drue H. Barrett ; Merchant, James A. ; Woolson, Robert F. ; Schwartz, David A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zwerling, Craig ; Torner, James C. ; Clarke, William R. ; Margaret D. Voelker ; Doebbeling, Bradley N. ; Drue H. Barrett ; Merchant, James A. ; Woolson, Robert F. ; Schwartz, David A.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent traumatic injury requiring medical consultation, the authors analyzed veterans' interview responses. Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-3549</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1468-2877</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2877</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/phr/115.4.346</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11059428</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHRPA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biostatistics ; College faculty ; Female ; Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Injuries ; Internal medicine ; Iowa - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Middle East ; Military personnel ; Miscellaneous ; Mortality ; Persian Gulf ; Persian Gulf War ; Physical trauma ; Public health ; Self reports ; Statistical analysis ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents ; United States ; Veterans ; Veterans - statistics & numerical data ; War ; Warfare ; Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Public health reports (1974), 2000-07, Vol.115 (4), p.346-349</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press Jul/Aug 2000</rights><rights>Copyright Superintendent of Documents Jul-Aug 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-dc8fdddd940d7ce11ca8730a87cc7625fc3ca2d491c88e4b697524b4e4d33e163</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4598542$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4598542$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,803,885,27866,27924,27925,53791,53793,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1533602$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11059428$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zwerling, Craig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torner, James C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, William R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margaret D. Voelker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doebbeling, Bradley N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drue H. Barrett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merchant, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woolson, Robert F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwartz, David A.</creatorcontrib><title>Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans</title><title>Public health reports (1974)</title><addtitle>Public Health Rep</addtitle><description>Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent traumatic injury requiring medical consultation, the authors analyzed veterans' interview responses. Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biostatistics</subject><subject>College faculty</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Iowa - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle East</subject><subject>Military personnel</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Persian Gulf</subject><subject>Persian Gulf War</subject><subject>Physical trauma</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Self reports</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Veterans</subject><subject>Veterans - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>War</subject><subject>Warfare</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><issn>0033-3549</issn><issn>1468-2877</issn><issn>1468-2877</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks1r3DAQxUVoSbbbHHsrxZTQmzeSRp-XQglpGggk9CtHoZXlxIvX2kp2S__7TtklSXNo5iCB5scb9OYR8orRBaMWjje3-ZgxuRALEGqPzJhQpuZG62dkRilADVLYA_KilBXF4gz2yQFjVFrBzYyoL7Fv689xk_IYm-oqlfGXz9X5sJpyF0vl12m4qc6mvq2u8f17HGP2Q3lJnre-L_Fwd8_Jt4-nX08-1ReXZ-cnHy7qgFPHugmmbbCsoI0OkbHgjQaKRwhacdkGCJ43wrJgTBRLZbXkYimiaAAiUzAn77e6m2m5jk2Iw5h97za5W_v82yXfuX87Q3frbtJPx4AaqSUKvNsJ5PRjimV0666E2Pd-iGkqTnPQysLTILcGHbP2SZBpDVyi83Py9hG4SlMe0C7HgTL8qFT_hZChlnOBUL2FQk6l5NjeGcCo-5sChylwmAInHKYA-TcPXbund2tH4GgH-BJ83-JKQ1fuOQmgKEfs9RZblTHlu7aQ1kjB4Q_LksJT</recordid><startdate>20000701</startdate><enddate>20000701</enddate><creator>Zwerling, Craig</creator><creator>Torner, James C.</creator><creator>Clarke, William R.</creator><creator>Margaret D. Voelker</creator><creator>Doebbeling, Bradley N.</creator><creator>Drue H. Barrett</creator><creator>Merchant, James A.</creator><creator>Woolson, Robert F.</creator><creator>Schwartz, David A.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Association of Schools of Public Health</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000701</creationdate><title>Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans</title><author>Zwerling, Craig ; Torner, James C. ; Clarke, William R. ; Margaret D. Voelker ; Doebbeling, Bradley N. ; Drue H. Barrett ; Merchant, James A. ; Woolson, Robert F. ; Schwartz, David A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-dc8fdddd940d7ce11ca8730a87cc7625fc3ca2d491c88e4b697524b4e4d33e163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biostatistics</topic><topic>College faculty</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Internal medicine</topic><topic>Iowa - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle East</topic><topic>Military personnel</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Persian Gulf</topic><topic>Persian Gulf War</topic><topic>Physical trauma</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Self reports</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Veterans</topic><topic>Veterans - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>War</topic><topic>Warfare</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zwerling, Craig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torner, James C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, William R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margaret D. Voelker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doebbeling, Bradley N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drue H. 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Voelker</au><au>Doebbeling, Bradley N.</au><au>Drue H. Barrett</au><au>Merchant, James A.</au><au>Woolson, Robert F.</au><au>Schwartz, David A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans</atitle><jtitle>Public health reports (1974)</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health Rep</addtitle><date>2000-07-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>346</spage><epage>349</epage><pages>346-349</pages><issn>0033-3549</issn><issn>1468-2877</issn><eissn>1468-2877</eissn><coden>PHRPA6</coden><abstract>Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent traumatic injury requiring medical consultation, the authors analyzed veterans' interview responses. Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>11059428</pmid><doi>10.1093/phr/115.4.346</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Biostatistics College faculty Female Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data Humans Injuries Internal medicine Iowa - epidemiology Male Medical research Medical sciences Middle East Military personnel Miscellaneous Mortality Persian Gulf Persian Gulf War Physical trauma Public health Self reports Statistical analysis Surveys and Questionnaires Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents United States Veterans Veterans - statistics & numerical data War Warfare Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology |
title | Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans |
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