Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans

Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Public health reports (1974) 2000-07, Vol.115 (4), p.346-349
Hauptverfasser: Zwerling, Craig, Torner, James C., Clarke, William R., Margaret D. Voelker, Doebbeling, Bradley N., Drue H. Barrett, Merchant, James A., Woolson, Robert F., Schwartz, David A.
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container_end_page 349
container_issue 4
container_start_page 346
container_title Public health reports (1974)
container_volume 115
creator Zwerling, Craig
Torner, James C.
Clarke, William R.
Margaret D. Voelker
Doebbeling, Bradley N.
Drue H. Barrett
Merchant, James A.
Woolson, Robert F.
Schwartz, David A.
description Objective: From September 1995 to May 1996, the authors conducted a telephone survey of Iowa military personnel who had served in the regular military or activated National Guard or Reserve during the Gulf War period. To assess the association between military service in a combat zone and subsequent traumatic injury requiring medical consultation, the authors analyzed veterans' interview responses. Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/phr/115.4.346
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Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). 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Methods: Using data from the larger survey, the authors compared rates of self-reported postwar injuries requiring medical consultation in a sample of Iowa Gulf War veterans to the rates in a sample of Iowa military personnel who served at the same time, but not in the Persian Gulf. Results: Of 3695 veterans, 605 (16%) reported a traumatic injury in the previous three months requiring medical consultation. Self-reported injuries were associated with service in the Persian Gulf (odds ratio 1.26; 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.55). 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Conclusion: This finding is consistent with the results of earlier studies of traumatic injury mortality rates among war veterans.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>11059428</pmid><doi>10.1093/phr/115.4.346</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Biostatistics
College faculty
Female
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Injuries
Internal medicine
Iowa - epidemiology
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Middle East
Military personnel
Miscellaneous
Mortality
Persian Gulf
Persian Gulf War
Physical trauma
Public health
Self reports
Statistical analysis
Surveys and Questionnaires
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
United States
Veterans
Veterans - statistics & numerical data
War
Warfare
Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology
title Self-Reported Postwar Injuries among Gulf War Veterans
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