Shear-Induced Assembly of λ-Phage DNA
Recombinant DNA technology, which is based on the assembly of DNA fragments, forms the backbone of biological and biomedical research. Here we demonstrate that a uniform shear flow can induce and control the assembly of λ-phage DNA molecules: increasing shear rates form integral DNA multimers of inc...
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description | Recombinant DNA technology, which is based on the assembly of DNA fragments, forms the backbone of biological and biomedical research. Here we demonstrate that a uniform shear flow can induce and control the assembly of
λ-phage DNA molecules: increasing shear rates form integral DNA multimers of increasing molecular weight. Spontaneous assembly and grouping of end-blunted
λ-phage DNA molecules are negligible. It is suggested that shear-induced DNA assembly is caused by increasing the probability of contact between molecules and by stretching the molecules, which exposes the cohesive ends of the otherwise undeformed
λ-phage DNA molecules. We apply this principle to enhance the kinetics and extent of DNA concatenation in the presence of ligase. This novel approach to controlled DNA assembly could form the basis for improved approaches to gene-chip and recombinant DNA technologies and provide new insight into the rheology of associating polymers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76404-6 |
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λ-phage DNA molecules: increasing shear rates form integral DNA multimers of increasing molecular weight. Spontaneous assembly and grouping of end-blunted
λ-phage DNA molecules are negligible. It is suggested that shear-induced DNA assembly is caused by increasing the probability of contact between molecules and by stretching the molecules, which exposes the cohesive ends of the otherwise undeformed
λ-phage DNA molecules. We apply this principle to enhance the kinetics and extent of DNA concatenation in the presence of ligase. This novel approach to controlled DNA assembly could form the basis for improved approaches to gene-chip and recombinant DNA technologies and provide new insight into the rheology of associating polymers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-3495</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1542-0086</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76404-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10969014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Anatomy & physiology ; Bacteriophage lambda - genetics ; Calcium - pharmacology ; Cations, Divalent - pharmacology ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA Ligases - metabolism ; DNA, Viral - chemistry ; DNA, Viral - drug effects ; DNA, Viral - metabolism ; Magnesium - pharmacology ; Models, Molecular ; Molecules ; Nucleic Acid Conformation ; Stress, Mechanical</subject><ispartof>Biophysical journal, 2000-09, Vol.79 (3), p.1530-1536</ispartof><rights>2000 The Biophysical Society</rights><rights>Copyright Biophysical Society Sep 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-691a5bef71774136bfd49d88f1c4f3b6e95c50ccb4327af9685eb2759cb389703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-691a5bef71774136bfd49d88f1c4f3b6e95c50ccb4327af9685eb2759cb389703</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1301046/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76404-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,3536,27903,27904,45974,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10969014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Haber, Charbel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirtz, Denis</creatorcontrib><title>Shear-Induced Assembly of λ-Phage DNA</title><title>Biophysical journal</title><addtitle>Biophys J</addtitle><description>Recombinant DNA technology, which is based on the assembly of DNA fragments, forms the backbone of biological and biomedical research. Here we demonstrate that a uniform shear flow can induce and control the assembly of
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λ-phage DNA molecules are negligible. It is suggested that shear-induced DNA assembly is caused by increasing the probability of contact between molecules and by stretching the molecules, which exposes the cohesive ends of the otherwise undeformed
λ-phage DNA molecules. We apply this principle to enhance the kinetics and extent of DNA concatenation in the presence of ligase. This novel approach to controlled DNA assembly could form the basis for improved approaches to gene-chip and recombinant DNA technologies and provide new insight into the rheology of associating polymers.</description><subject>Anatomy & physiology</subject><subject>Bacteriophage lambda - genetics</subject><subject>Calcium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cations, Divalent - pharmacology</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA Ligases - metabolism</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - drug effects</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnesium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Models, Molecular</subject><subject>Molecules</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Conformation</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><issn>0006-3495</issn><issn>1542-0086</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1O4zAQxy0EglJ4BFDFAS2HLDOOP-ILq4pvCe2uBHu2HGdCg9Kk2A0Sz8Y78EyktEIsF04-zG_-npkfY3sIPxFQHd8CgEpSYeQPgCOtBIhErbEBSsETgEyts8EHssW2Y3wAQC4BN9kWglEGUAzY4e2EXEium6LzVIzGMdI0r59HbTl6fUn-Ttw9jc5-j3fYRunqSLurd8j-XZzfnV4lN38ur0_HN4mXHOeJMuhkTqVGrQWmKi8LYYosK9GLMs0VGekleJ-LlGtXGpVJyrmWxudpZjSkQ3ayzJ11-ZQKT808uNrOQjV14dm2rrL_V5pqYu_bJ4spIAjVBxyuAkL72FGc22kVPdW1a6jtotWcp0JL_BbETCvJM9GDB1_Ah7YLTX8Fy1FqjhpkD8kl5EMbY6DyY2QEu_Bl333ZhQwLYN992cW4-5_3_dS1FNQDv5YA9Vd_qijY6CtqeldVID-3RVt988UbGvCi6w</recordid><startdate>20000901</startdate><enddate>20000901</enddate><creator>Haber, Charbel</creator><creator>Wirtz, Denis</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Biophysical Society</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000901</creationdate><title>Shear-Induced Assembly of λ-Phage DNA</title><author>Haber, Charbel ; Wirtz, Denis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-691a5bef71774136bfd49d88f1c4f3b6e95c50ccb4327af9685eb2759cb389703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Anatomy & physiology</topic><topic>Bacteriophage lambda - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Biophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haber, Charbel</au><au>Wirtz, Denis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shear-Induced Assembly of λ-Phage DNA</atitle><jtitle>Biophysical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Biophys J</addtitle><date>2000-09-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1530</spage><epage>1536</epage><pages>1530-1536</pages><issn>0006-3495</issn><eissn>1542-0086</eissn><abstract>Recombinant DNA technology, which is based on the assembly of DNA fragments, forms the backbone of biological and biomedical research. Here we demonstrate that a uniform shear flow can induce and control the assembly of
λ-phage DNA molecules: increasing shear rates form integral DNA multimers of increasing molecular weight. Spontaneous assembly and grouping of end-blunted
λ-phage DNA molecules are negligible. It is suggested that shear-induced DNA assembly is caused by increasing the probability of contact between molecules and by stretching the molecules, which exposes the cohesive ends of the otherwise undeformed
λ-phage DNA molecules. We apply this principle to enhance the kinetics and extent of DNA concatenation in the presence of ligase. This novel approach to controlled DNA assembly could form the basis for improved approaches to gene-chip and recombinant DNA technologies and provide new insight into the rheology of associating polymers.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10969014</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76404-6</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anatomy & physiology Bacteriophage lambda - genetics Calcium - pharmacology Cations, Divalent - pharmacology Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA Ligases - metabolism DNA, Viral - chemistry DNA, Viral - drug effects DNA, Viral - metabolism Magnesium - pharmacology Models, Molecular Molecules Nucleic Acid Conformation Stress, Mechanical |
title | Shear-Induced Assembly of λ-Phage DNA |
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