New alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase produced by Streptomyces lividans: cloning and DNA sequence of the abfB gene and characterization of the enzyme

A fully secreted alpha-l-arabinofuranosidase was cloned from the homologous expression system of Streptomyces lividans. The gene, located upstream adjacent to the previously described xylanase A gene, was sequenced. It is divergently transcribed from the xlnA gene and the two genes are separated by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical journal 1997-03, Vol.322 ( Pt 3) (3), p.845-852
Hauptverfasser: Vincent, P, Shareck, F, Dupont, C, Morosoli, R, Kluepfel, D
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container_issue 3
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container_title Biochemical journal
container_volume 322 ( Pt 3)
creator Vincent, P
Shareck, F
Dupont, C
Morosoli, R
Kluepfel, D
description A fully secreted alpha-l-arabinofuranosidase was cloned from the homologous expression system of Streptomyces lividans. The gene, located upstream adjacent to the previously described xylanase A gene, was sequenced. It is divergently transcribed from the xlnA gene and the two genes are separated by an intercistronic region of 391nt which contains a palindromic AT-rich sequence. The deduced amino acid sequence of the protein shows that the enzyme contains a distinct catalytic domain which is linked to a specific xylan-binding domain by a linker region. The purified enzyme has a specific arabinofuranose-debranching activity on xylan from Gramineae, acts synergistically with the S. lividans xylanases and binds specifically to xylan. From small arabinoxylo-oligosides, it liberates arabinose and, after prolonged incubation, the purified enzyme exhibits some xylanolytic activity as well.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Genes, Bacterial
Glycoside Hydrolases - analysis
Glycoside Hydrolases - genetics
Glycoside Hydrolases - isolation & purification
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Streptomyces - genetics
Streptomyces lividans
title New alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase produced by Streptomyces lividans: cloning and DNA sequence of the abfB gene and characterization of the enzyme
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