An integrated genetic map of the African human Malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles gambiae

We present a genetic map based on microsatellite polymorphisms for the African human malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae. Polymorphisms in laboratory strains were detected for 89% of the tested microsatellite markers. Genotyping was performed for individual mosquitoes from 13 backcross families that i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetics (Austin) 1996-06, Vol.143 (2), p.941-952
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, L, Benedict, M. Q, Cornel, A. J, Collins, F. H, Kafatos, F. C
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 941
container_title Genetics (Austin)
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creator Zheng, L
Benedict, M. Q
Cornel, A. J
Collins, F. H
Kafatos, F. C
description We present a genetic map based on microsatellite polymorphisms for the African human malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae. Polymorphisms in laboratory strains were detected for 89% of the tested microsatellite markers. Genotyping was performed for individual mosquitoes from 13 backcross families that included 679 progeny. Three linkage groups were identified, corresponding to the three chromosomes. We added 22 new markers to the existing X chromosome map, for a total of 46 microsatellite markers spanning a distance of 48.9 cM. The second chromosome has 57 and the third 28 microsatellite markers spanning a distance of 72.4 and 93.7 cM, respectively. The overall average distance between markers is 1.6 cM (or 1.1,1.2, and 3.2 cM for the X, second, and third chromosomes, respectively). In addition to the 131 microsatellite markers, the current map also includes a biochemical selectable marker, Dieldrin resistance (Dl), on the second chromosome and five visible markers, pink-eye (p) and white (w) on the X, collarless (c) and lunate (lu) on the second, and red-eye (r) on the third. The cytogenetic locations on the nurse cell polytene chromosomes have been determined for 47 markers, making this map an integrated tool for cytogenetic, genetic, and molecular analysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/genetics/143.2.941
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C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>South African Water Research Commission, Pretoria (South Africa)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Genetics (Austin)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zheng, L</au><au>Benedict, M. Q</au><au>Cornel, A. J</au><au>Collins, F. H</au><au>Kafatos, F. C</au><aucorp>South African Water Research Commission, Pretoria (South Africa)</aucorp><aucorp>Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An integrated genetic map of the African human Malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles gambiae</atitle><jtitle>Genetics (Austin)</jtitle><addtitle>Genetics</addtitle><date>1996-06-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>143</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>941</spage><epage>952</epage><pages>941-952</pages><issn>0016-6731</issn><issn>1943-2631</issn><eissn>1943-2631</eissn><coden>GENTAE</coden><abstract>We present a genetic map based on microsatellite polymorphisms for the African human malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae. Polymorphisms in laboratory strains were detected for 89% of the tested microsatellite markers. Genotyping was performed for individual mosquitoes from 13 backcross families that included 679 progeny. Three linkage groups were identified, corresponding to the three chromosomes. We added 22 new markers to the existing X chromosome map, for a total of 46 microsatellite markers spanning a distance of 48.9 cM. The second chromosome has 57 and the third 28 microsatellite markers spanning a distance of 72.4 and 93.7 cM, respectively. The overall average distance between markers is 1.6 cM (or 1.1,1.2, and 3.2 cM for the X, second, and third chromosomes, respectively). In addition to the 131 microsatellite markers, the current map also includes a biochemical selectable marker, Dieldrin resistance (Dl), on the second chromosome and five visible markers, pink-eye (p) and white (w) on the X, collarless (c) and lunate (lu) on the second, and red-eye (r) on the third. The cytogenetic locations on the nurse cell polytene chromosomes have been determined for 47 markers, making this map an integrated tool for cytogenetic, genetic, and molecular analysis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Genetics Soc America</pub><pmid>8725240</pmid><doi>10.1093/genetics/143.2.941</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects adn
Animals
Anopheles - genetics
anopheles gambiae
carte genetique
chromosome
Chromosome Mapping
chromosomes
cromosomas
dna
dna hybridization
gene
genes
genetic maps
Genetic Markers
genetic polymorphism
Genetics
hibridacion de adn
Humans
hybridation d' adn
Investigations
Malaria
Malaria - parasitology
mapas geneticos
marcadores geneticos
marqueur genetique
Mosquitoes
nucleic probes
nucleotide sequence
polimorfismo genetico
polymorphisme genetique
secuencia nucleotidica
sequence nucleotidique
sondas nucleicas
sonde nucleique
title An integrated genetic map of the African human Malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles gambiae
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