Centromere orientation of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations and an autoploid of Gossypium hirsutum L. [Cotton]
Cytological observations of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations in Gossypium hirsutum L. demonstrate that, in addition to alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, a third alternate orientation (alternate-3), which occurs as a three-dimensional, V-type configuration, can be identified.-Two...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Genetics (Austin) 1983-11, Vol.105 (3), p.723-731 |
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| container_title | Genetics (Austin) |
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| creator | Endrizzi, J. E Ray, D. T Gathman, A. C |
| description | Cytological observations of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations in Gossypium hirsutum L. demonstrate that, in addition to alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, a third alternate orientation (alternate-3), which occurs as a three-dimensional, V-type configuration, can be identified.-Two additional types of disjunctions, the centromere orientations of which are rotational modifications of either adjacent or alternate configurations, were also observed in quadrivalents of a translocation heterozygote. These two types are rare, and both appear in the form of the Roman numeral X . The X and the alternate-3 types also occur in quadrivalents of an autoploid of G. hirsutum.-The two X types, along with adjacent-1, adjacent-2, alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, represent the six possible types of planar 2 x 2 random orientation of the four centromeres of a quadrivalent. Including the three-dimensional alternate-3 type, there are seven types of orientation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/genetics/105.3.723 |
| format | Article |
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[Cotton]</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Endrizzi, J. E ; Ray, D. T ; Gathman, A. C</creator><creatorcontrib>Endrizzi, J. E ; Ray, D. T ; Gathman, A. C ; FAO, Rome (Italy). Plant Production and Protection Div</creatorcontrib><description>Cytological observations of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations in Gossypium hirsutum L. demonstrate that, in addition to alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, a third alternate orientation (alternate-3), which occurs as a three-dimensional, V-type configuration, can be identified.-Two additional types of disjunctions, the centromere orientations of which are rotational modifications of either adjacent or alternate configurations, were also observed in quadrivalents of a translocation heterozygote. These two types are rare, and both appear in the form of the Roman numeral X . The X and the alternate-3 types also occur in quadrivalents of an autoploid of G. hirsutum.-The two X types, along with adjacent-1, adjacent-2, alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, represent the six possible types of planar 2 x 2 random orientation of the four centromeres of a quadrivalent. Including the three-dimensional alternate-3 type, there are seven types of orientation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-6731</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1943-2631</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-2631</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/genetics/105.3.723</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17246172</identifier><identifier>CODEN: GENTAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Genetics Soc America</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Cytogenetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genetics of eukaryotes. 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E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ray, D. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gathman, A. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FAO, Rome (Italy). Plant Production and Protection Div</creatorcontrib><title>Centromere orientation of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations and an autoploid of Gossypium hirsutum L. [Cotton]</title><title>Genetics (Austin)</title><addtitle>Genetics</addtitle><description>Cytological observations of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations in Gossypium hirsutum L. demonstrate that, in addition to alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, a third alternate orientation (alternate-3), which occurs as a three-dimensional, V-type configuration, can be identified.-Two additional types of disjunctions, the centromere orientations of which are rotational modifications of either adjacent or alternate configurations, were also observed in quadrivalents of a translocation heterozygote. These two types are rare, and both appear in the form of the Roman numeral X . The X and the alternate-3 types also occur in quadrivalents of an autoploid of G. hirsutum.-The two X types, along with adjacent-1, adjacent-2, alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, represent the six possible types of planar 2 x 2 random orientation of the four centromeres of a quadrivalent. Including the three-dimensional alternate-3 type, there are seven types of orientation.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cytogenetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</subject><subject>Gossypium hirsutum</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Vegetals and fungi</subject><issn>0016-6731</issn><issn>1943-2631</issn><issn>1943-2631</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptUk1v1DAQtRCIbgt_gAPKAXHL1o4T27kgoRUUpJU4tD1VyJo4TmLkxFvb6Wr59XXapQWJgz9m_ObNxzNC7wheE1zT815POhoVzgmu1nTNC_oCrUhd0rxglLxEK4wJyxmn5ASdhvALY8zqSrxGJ4QXJUvbCh02eorejdrrzHmTDIjGTZnrstsZWm_uwCZnWByDjtq734fezSGLHqZgnXqAhwymNq0M5uh21pl2wV-4EA47M4_ZYHyYY7ps19nNxsXopp9v0KsObNBvj-cZuv765WrzLd_-uPi--bzNVUlozKuuURzXXU0a3QBjQlDRVCCUYqVQumorzhuhgbYVxUSV0DaAGetaUSslgNAz9OmRdzc3o27V0i9YufNmBH-QDoz892Uyg-zdnSQFLogoEsHHI4F3t7MOUY4mKG0tTDpNQhLKBaW8TMDiEah86tzr7ikJwXJRTP5RLFmVpDIploLe_13ec8hRogT4cARAUGC7NHdlwhOuLhmvK_5c5WD6YW-8lmEEaxMrkfv9_j8JO3ASep-4ri9JLcrldxQJcA_Arryk</recordid><startdate>19831101</startdate><enddate>19831101</enddate><creator>Endrizzi, J. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</topic><topic>Gossypium hirsutum</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Vegetals and fungi</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Endrizzi, J. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ray, D. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gathman, A. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FAO, Rome (Italy). Plant Production and Protection Div</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Genetics (Austin)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Endrizzi, J. E</au><au>Ray, D. T</au><au>Gathman, A. C</au><aucorp>FAO, Rome (Italy). Plant Production and Protection Div</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Centromere orientation of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations and an autoploid of Gossypium hirsutum L. [Cotton]</atitle><jtitle>Genetics (Austin)</jtitle><addtitle>Genetics</addtitle><date>1983-11-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>723</spage><epage>731</epage><pages>723-731</pages><issn>0016-6731</issn><issn>1943-2631</issn><eissn>1943-2631</eissn><coden>GENTAE</coden><abstract>Cytological observations of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations in Gossypium hirsutum L. demonstrate that, in addition to alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, a third alternate orientation (alternate-3), which occurs as a three-dimensional, V-type configuration, can be identified.-Two additional types of disjunctions, the centromere orientations of which are rotational modifications of either adjacent or alternate configurations, were also observed in quadrivalents of a translocation heterozygote. These two types are rare, and both appear in the form of the Roman numeral X . The X and the alternate-3 types also occur in quadrivalents of an autoploid of G. hirsutum.-The two X types, along with adjacent-1, adjacent-2, alternate-1 and alternate-2 orientations, represent the six possible types of planar 2 x 2 random orientation of the four centromeres of a quadrivalent. Including the three-dimensional alternate-3 type, there are seven types of orientation.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Genetics Soc America</pub><pmid>17246172</pmid><doi>10.1093/genetics/105.3.723</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0016-6731 |
| ispartof | Genetics (Austin), 1983-11, Vol.105 (3), p.723-731 |
| issn | 0016-6731 1943-2631 1943-2631 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1202182 |
| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cytogenetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution Gossypium hirsutum Investigations Vegetals and fungi |
| title | Centromere orientation of quadrivalents of heterozygous translocations and an autoploid of Gossypium hirsutum L. [Cotton] |
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