Development of desensitization during repetitive end-plate activity and single end-plate currents in frog muscle

1. The amplitudes of end-plate currents (EPCs) in short trains of fifteen to seventeen EPCs at 10 Hz were depressed in the presence of 10 microM-proadifen when acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was inhibited. 2. The proadifen-induced EPC depression was voltage-dependent and the effect was more pronounced...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of physiology 1989-05, Vol.412 (1), p.113-122
Hauptverfasser: Giniatullin, R A, Khamitov, G, Khazipov, R, Magazanik, L G, Nikolsky, E E, Snetkov, V A, Vyskocil, F
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container_end_page 122
container_issue 1
container_start_page 113
container_title The Journal of physiology
container_volume 412
creator Giniatullin, R A
Khamitov, G
Khazipov, R
Magazanik, L G
Nikolsky, E E
Snetkov, V A
Vyskocil, F
description 1. The amplitudes of end-plate currents (EPCs) in short trains of fifteen to seventeen EPCs at 10 Hz were depressed in the presence of 10 microM-proadifen when acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was inhibited. 2. The proadifen-induced EPC depression was voltage-dependent and the effect was more pronounced at negative membrane potentials. 3. In the presence of proadifen, the mean amplitude of miniature end-plate currents (MEPCs) was reduced by 36% 5 s after the EPC train as compared with MEPCs before the train. 4. Without proadifen, but with inhibited AChE, an increase of temperature from 20 to 26 degrees C and elevation of external Ca2+ from 1.8 to 2.5 mM led to EPC amplitude depression in the train, which was also potential-dependent. 5. After AChE inhibition, proadifen (10 microM) progressively shortened MEPC decay without significant reduction of amplitude up to 40 min of exposition. MEPCs were not affected by proadifen when AChE was active. 6. It is concluded that these postsynaptic effects of proadifen can be explained neither by its action on the resting acetylcholine receptors (AChR) nor on open ion channels but are due to its desensitization-promoting action.
doi_str_mv 10.1113/jphysiol.1989.sp017606
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The amplitudes of end-plate currents (EPCs) in short trains of fifteen to seventeen EPCs at 10 Hz were depressed in the presence of 10 microM-proadifen when acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was inhibited. 2. The proadifen-induced EPC depression was voltage-dependent and the effect was more pronounced at negative membrane potentials. 3. In the presence of proadifen, the mean amplitude of miniature end-plate currents (MEPCs) was reduced by 36% 5 s after the EPC train as compared with MEPCs before the train. 4. Without proadifen, but with inhibited AChE, an increase of temperature from 20 to 26 degrees C and elevation of external Ca2+ from 1.8 to 2.5 mM led to EPC amplitude depression in the train, which was also potential-dependent. 5. After AChE inhibition, proadifen (10 microM) progressively shortened MEPC decay without significant reduction of amplitude up to 40 min of exposition. MEPCs were not affected by proadifen when AChE was active. 6. 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The amplitudes of end-plate currents (EPCs) in short trains of fifteen to seventeen EPCs at 10 Hz were depressed in the presence of 10 microM-proadifen when acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was inhibited. 2. The proadifen-induced EPC depression was voltage-dependent and the effect was more pronounced at negative membrane potentials. 3. In the presence of proadifen, the mean amplitude of miniature end-plate currents (MEPCs) was reduced by 36% 5 s after the EPC train as compared with MEPCs before the train. 4. Without proadifen, but with inhibited AChE, an increase of temperature from 20 to 26 degrees C and elevation of external Ca2+ from 1.8 to 2.5 mM led to EPC amplitude depression in the train, which was also potential-dependent. 5. After AChE inhibition, proadifen (10 microM) progressively shortened MEPC decay without significant reduction of amplitude up to 40 min of exposition. MEPCs were not affected by proadifen when AChE was active. 6. 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Electric organ</subject><subject>proadifen</subject><subject>Proadifen - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rana</subject><subject>Rana ridibunda</subject><subject>Rana temporaria</subject><subject>Receptors, Cholinergic - drug effects</subject><subject>Receptors, Cholinergic - physiology</subject><subject>skeletal muscle</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>0022-3751</issn><issn>1469-7793</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAURiMEKkPhJ4C84bHJ4Efs2BskKG9VgkVZWx7nZsaVJ07tZKrw63GUaSkbYGXp3nOPr_0VxTOC14QQ9vqy303JBb8mSqp16jGpBRb3ihWphCrrWrH7xQpjSktWc_KweJTSJcaEYaVOihMqMJZUror-PRzAh34P3YBCixpI0CU3uJ9mcKFDzRhdt0URehhy9QAIuqbsvRkAGZsLbpiQ6RqUMubvdu0YY5Ym5DrUxrBF-zFZD4-LB63xCZ4cz9Pix8cPF2efy_Nvn76cvT0vLceKlVISRWldcdyalgnWNBYraDayUg2jVPCqNi3lWBrebixuCd00TBAQ2NJaVoKdFm8Wbz9u9tDYvEo0XvfR7U2cdDBO_9np3E5vw0ETojAXs-DFURDD1Qhp0HuXLHhvOghj0vmHlVIVz-Crv4KkZjT_NWfsn07CmZJc0gyKBbQxpBShvV2cYD3nr2_y13P--ib_PPj07rNvx46B5_7zY98ka3wbTWdd-m1XTJJaqsy9W7hr52H6z9v1xdfvc6EidKay5OUi2bnt7tpF0MtYCtbBMOnMaaJn8hc1ouEk</recordid><startdate>19890501</startdate><enddate>19890501</enddate><creator>Giniatullin, R A</creator><creator>Khamitov, G</creator><creator>Khazipov, R</creator><creator>Magazanik, L G</creator><creator>Nikolsky, E E</creator><creator>Snetkov, V A</creator><creator>Vyskocil, F</creator><general>The Physiological Society</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890501</creationdate><title>Development of desensitization during repetitive end-plate activity and single end-plate currents in frog muscle</title><author>Giniatullin, R A ; Khamitov, G ; Khazipov, R ; Magazanik, L G ; Nikolsky, E E ; Snetkov, V A ; Vyskocil, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5093-8819227450faf363ddc09edb849d3226547af2508a5fbc0f12bd361e60c278463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anura</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cholinesterase Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Electrophysiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Electric organ</topic><topic>proadifen</topic><topic>Proadifen - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rana</topic><topic>Rana ridibunda</topic><topic>Rana temporaria</topic><topic>Receptors, Cholinergic - drug effects</topic><topic>Receptors, Cholinergic - physiology</topic><topic>skeletal muscle</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Giniatullin, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khamitov, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khazipov, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magazanik, L G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolsky, E E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snetkov, V A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vyskocil, F</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The Journal of physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Giniatullin, R A</au><au>Khamitov, G</au><au>Khazipov, R</au><au>Magazanik, L G</au><au>Nikolsky, E E</au><au>Snetkov, V A</au><au>Vyskocil, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of desensitization during repetitive end-plate activity and single end-plate currents in frog muscle</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of physiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Physiol</addtitle><date>1989-05-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>412</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>122</epage><pages>113-122</pages><issn>0022-3751</issn><eissn>1469-7793</eissn><coden>JPHYA7</coden><abstract>1. 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source MEDLINE; IngentaConnect Free/Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library All Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Anura
Biological and medical sciences
Cholinesterase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Electrophysiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
In Vitro Techniques
Motor Endplate - drug effects
Motor Endplate - physiology
Neuromuscular Junction - physiology
Peripheral nervous system. Autonomic nervous system. Neuromuscular transmission. Ganglionic transmission. Electric organ
proadifen
Proadifen - pharmacology
Rana
Rana ridibunda
Rana temporaria
Receptors, Cholinergic - drug effects
Receptors, Cholinergic - physiology
skeletal muscle
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Development of desensitization during repetitive end-plate activity and single end-plate currents in frog muscle
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