Changes in the stretch reflex of the human first dorsal interosseous muscle during different tasks

1. Subjects flexed the interphalangeal joint of the index finger against a lever which was mounted on the shaft of a torque motor. 2. There were two different tasks. In one, the subject attempted to maintain a constant finger position in the face of changing forces, whereas in the other the subject...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of physiology 1992-02, Vol.447 (1), p.563-573
Hauptverfasser: Doemges, F, Rack, P M
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Rack, P M
description 1. Subjects flexed the interphalangeal joint of the index finger against a lever which was mounted on the shaft of a torque motor. 2. There were two different tasks. In one, the subject attempted to maintain a constant finger position in the face of changing forces, whereas in the other the subject attempted to maintain a constant force while the motor moved the lever. 3. Each of the tasks was interrupted by ramp extensions. These evoked stretch reflexes which were recorded in the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle electromyogram (EMG). 4. Long-latency (55-90 ms) reflex responses were larger during the 'maintain position' task than during the 'maintain force' task, although the ramp extensions began from a similar finger position, a similar flexing force, and with a similar amount of FDI EMG activity. 5. It is concluded that the nature of the task has an effect on the magnitude of the long-latency stretch reflex.
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Subjects flexed the interphalangeal joint of the index finger against a lever which was mounted on the shaft of a torque motor. 2. There were two different tasks. In one, the subject attempted to maintain a constant finger position in the face of changing forces, whereas in the other the subject attempted to maintain a constant force while the motor moved the lever. 3. Each of the tasks was interrupted by ramp extensions. These evoked stretch reflexes which were recorded in the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle electromyogram (EMG). 4. Long-latency (55-90 ms) reflex responses were larger during the 'maintain position' task than during the 'maintain force' task, although the ramp extensions began from a similar finger position, a similar flexing force, and with a similar amount of FDI EMG activity. 5. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion - physiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Reflex, Stretch - physiology</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Striated muscle. Tendons</topic><topic>Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Doemges, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rack, P M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The Journal of physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Doemges, F</au><au>Rack, P M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in the stretch reflex of the human first dorsal interosseous muscle during different tasks</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of physiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Physiol</addtitle><date>1992-02-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>447</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>563</spage><epage>573</epage><pages>563-573</pages><issn>0022-3751</issn><eissn>1469-7793</eissn><coden>JPHYA7</coden><abstract>1. Subjects flexed the interphalangeal joint of the index finger against a lever which was mounted on the shaft of a torque motor. 2. There were two different tasks. In one, the subject attempted to maintain a constant finger position in the face of changing forces, whereas in the other the subject attempted to maintain a constant force while the motor moved the lever. 3. Each of the tasks was interrupted by ramp extensions. These evoked stretch reflexes which were recorded in the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle electromyogram (EMG). 4. Long-latency (55-90 ms) reflex responses were larger during the 'maintain position' task than during the 'maintain force' task, although the ramp extensions began from a similar finger position, a similar flexing force, and with a similar amount of FDI EMG activity. 5. 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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Electromyography
Female
Fingers - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Contraction - physiology
Muscles - physiology
Physical Exertion - physiology
Reaction Time
Reflex, Stretch - physiology
Space life sciences
Striated muscle. Tendons
Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system
title Changes in the stretch reflex of the human first dorsal interosseous muscle during different tasks
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