Longitudinal Associations Between Movement Behaviours and Development Among Infants Using Compositional Data Analysis

The study examined the longitudinal associations of sleep time, restrained time, back time and tummy time with development in a sample of infants using compositional data analysis. Participants were a subsample of 93 parent-infant dyads from the Early Movers project in Edmonton, Canada. Parents comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child : care, health & development health & development, 2025-01, Vol.51 (1), p.e70025
Hauptverfasser: Carson, Valerie, Zhang, Zhiguang, Boyd, Madison, Pritchard, Lesley, Hesketh, Kylie D
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creator Carson, Valerie
Zhang, Zhiguang
Boyd, Madison
Pritchard, Lesley
Hesketh, Kylie D
description The study examined the longitudinal associations of sleep time, restrained time, back time and tummy time with development in a sample of infants using compositional data analysis. Participants were a subsample of 93 parent-infant dyads from the Early Movers project in Edmonton, Canada. Parents completed a 3-day time-use diary at 2, 4 and 6 months of age. Time spent in four mutually exclusive movement behaviours were calculated representing sleep (i.e., sleep time), sedentary behaviour (i.e., restrained time and back time) and physical activity (i.e., tummy time). Communication, fine motor, gross motor, personal-social, problem solving and total development were measured at 2, 4 and 6 months of age with the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ-3). Gross motor development was also measured by a physiotherapist using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) at 6 months. The age six major gross motor milestones (i.e., independent sitting, crawling, assisted standing, assisted walking, independent standing, independent walking) were achieved according to World Health Organization criteria, in the first 18 months of life, were calculated. The composition of movement behaviours across time points was significantly associated with: ASQ-3 gross motor, problem solving and total development scores over time, total and percentile AIMS scores at 6 months and independent standing and walking milestones (ilr model p-value:
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subjects Alberta
Child Development - physiology
Exercise - physiology
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant Behavior - physiology
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Motor Skills - physiology
Movement - physiology
Sedentary Behavior
Sleep - physiology
title Longitudinal Associations Between Movement Behaviours and Development Among Infants Using Compositional Data Analysis
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