A case–control study to differentiate parents' personality traits on anorexia nervosa and affective disorders
Eating disorders (ED) and affective disorders (AD) in adolescent population and several investigations have pointed out that specific family dynamics play a major role in the onset, course, and maintenance of both disorders. The aim of this study was to extend the literature of this topic by explori...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Family process 2024-12, Vol.63 (4), p.2099-2118 |
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| creator | Rodríguez‐Mondragón, L. Moreno‐Encinas, A. Graell, M. Román, F. J. Sepúlveda, A. R. |
| description | Eating disorders (ED) and affective disorders (AD) in adolescent population and several investigations have pointed out that specific family dynamics play a major role in the onset, course, and maintenance of both disorders. The aim of this study was to extend the literature of this topic by exploring differences between parents' personality traits, coping strategies, and expressed emotion comparing groups of adolescents with different mental conditions (anorexia nervosa vs. affective disorder vs. control group) with a case–control study design. A total of 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with anorexia nervosa (AN), 40 mothers and 40 fathers of 40 girls with affective disorder (AD), and 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with no pathology that conformed the control group (CG) were measured with the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), the COPE Inventory, the Family Questionnaire (FQ), and psychopathology variables, anxiety, and depression. Both parents of girls with AN showed a significant difference in personality, coping strategies, and expressed emotion compared to both parents in the CG, while they presented more similarities to parents of girls in the AD group. Identifying personality traits, expressed emotion, coping strategies, and psychopathology of parents and their daughters will allow improvements in the interventions with the adolescents, parents, and families. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/famp.12994 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with anorexia nervosa (AN), 40 mothers and 40 fathers of 40 girls with affective disorder (AD), and 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with no pathology that conformed the control group (CG) were measured with the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), the COPE Inventory, the Family Questionnaire (FQ), and psychopathology variables, anxiety, and depression. Both parents of girls with AN showed a significant difference in personality, coping strategies, and expressed emotion compared to both parents in the CG, while they presented more similarities to parents of girls in the AD group. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sepúlveda, A. R.</creatorcontrib><title>A case–control study to differentiate parents' personality traits on anorexia nervosa and affective disorders</title><title>Family process</title><addtitle>Fam Process</addtitle><description>Eating disorders (ED) and affective disorders (AD) in adolescent population and several investigations have pointed out that specific family dynamics play a major role in the onset, course, and maintenance of both disorders. The aim of this study was to extend the literature of this topic by exploring differences between parents' personality traits, coping strategies, and expressed emotion comparing groups of adolescents with different mental conditions (anorexia nervosa vs. affective disorder vs. control group) with a case–control study design. A total of 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with anorexia nervosa (AN), 40 mothers and 40 fathers of 40 girls with affective disorder (AD), and 50 mothers and 50 fathers of 50 girls with no pathology that conformed the control group (CG) were measured with the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), the COPE Inventory, the Family Questionnaire (FQ), and psychopathology variables, anxiety, and depression. Both parents of girls with AN showed a significant difference in personality, coping strategies, and expressed emotion compared to both parents in the CG, while they presented more similarities to parents of girls in the AD group. Identifying personality traits, expressed emotion, coping strategies, and psychopathology of parents and their daughters will allow improvements in the interventions with the adolescents, parents, and families.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>affective disorder</subject><subject>Anorexia</subject><subject>anorexia nervosa</subject><subject>Anorexia Nervosa - psychology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Daughters</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>Emotional disorders</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Expressed Emotion</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family relations</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Girls</subject><subject>Groups</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mood Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Personality tests</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Special Section</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Temperament</subject><issn>0014-7370</issn><issn>1545-5300</issn><issn>1545-5300</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAURS0EotPChg9AllhQIaW8lzh2vKpGFQWkIljA2nKcF3CViYOdDMyOf-AP-RI8TKmABd7Yso-Prn0Ze4Rwhnk87-1mOsNSa3GHrbAWdVFXAHfZCgBFoSoFR-w4pWsAELpR99lR1dQllE29YmHNnU3049t3F8Y5hoGneel2fA68831PkcbZ25n4ZPfL9JRPFFMY7eDnTEXr58TDyO0YIn31lo8UtyHZvNFxmwVu9lvKrhRil28-YPd6OyR6eDOfsA-XL95fvCqu3r58fbG-KpyARhSt0FSWShM2EkE4QlBSgm2p171EXVfYoZCgHUIphcuPltRbUq1ubdm01Qk7P3inpd1Q53L2aAczRb-xcWeC9ebvk9F_Mh_D1iDKWkOjsuH0xhDD54XSbDY-ORoGO1JYkim1EoBQNZDRJ_-g12GJ-Y-SqVCoskIlMVPPDpSLIaVI_W0aBLMv0uyLNL-KzPDjP_Pfor-bywAegC9-oN1_VOZy_ebdQfoTAeKrXw</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Rodríguez‐Mondragón, L.</creator><creator>Moreno‐Encinas, A.</creator><creator>Graell, M.</creator><creator>Román, F. J.</creator><creator>Sepúlveda, A. 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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adolescents Adult affective disorder Anorexia anorexia nervosa Anorexia Nervosa - psychology Case-Control Studies Coping Coping strategies Daughters Eating disorders Emotional disorders Emotions Expressed Emotion Families & family life Family relations Fathers Female Girls Groups Humans Male Mood Disorders - psychology Mothers Original Parent-Child Relations parents Parents & parenting Parents - psychology Pathology Personality Personality Inventory Personality tests Personality traits Psychopathology Special Section Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers Temperament |
| title | A case–control study to differentiate parents' personality traits on anorexia nervosa and affective disorders |
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