Incidence of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leaks in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas without sellar floor reconstruction: A retrospective observational study from a low-middle-income country

To determine the incidence of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks after endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) for pituitary adenomas without sellar floor reconstruction (SFR). This retrospective observational study was conducted at Department of Neurosurgery, Punjab Institute...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pakistan journal of medical sciences 2024-12, Vol.40 (12PINS Suppl), p.S20-S24
Hauptverfasser: Kiran, Sumira, Ikram, Shuja, Khizar, Ahtesham, Iftikhar, Muhammad Kaleem, Qadri, Haseeb Mehmood, Umer, Muhammad Waqas, Anwar, Khawar, Bashir, Asif
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container_end_page S24
container_issue 12PINS Suppl
container_start_page S20
container_title Pakistan journal of medical sciences
container_volume 40
creator Kiran, Sumira
Ikram, Shuja
Khizar, Ahtesham
Iftikhar, Muhammad Kaleem
Qadri, Haseeb Mehmood
Umer, Muhammad Waqas
Anwar, Khawar
Bashir, Asif
description To determine the incidence of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks after endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) for pituitary adenomas without sellar floor reconstruction (SFR). This retrospective observational study was conducted at Department of Neurosurgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences (PINS), Lahore, Pakistan from January, 2018 to December, 2022. It is a non-probability based consecutive case series. A total of 316 patients meeting the inclusion criteria were selected. Among the 316 patients, 102 (32.3%) were male, while 214 (67.7%) were female. Mean age was 40.98 ± 7.8 SD (range 23 to 65 years). Regarding size of pituitary adenomas, 19 (6%) were microadenomas and 297 (94%) were macroadenomas. Overall postoperative CSF (poCSF) leak in our patients was 2.8%. Among cases with poCSF leak, 4 (3.9%) were male and five were female (2.3%) with the P-value of 0.477. Regarding size of pituitary adenomas, only one (5.3%) microadenoma had poCSF leak whereas 8 (2.7%) macroadenomas had poCSF leak with the P-value of 0.432. Pituitary adenomas can be successfully treated with EETS without SFR in patients who do not experience intraoperative CSF leak.
doi_str_mv 10.12669/pjms.40.12(PINS).11109
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subjects Anxiety
Diabetic neuropathy
Fibromyalgia
General anesthesia
Hyperthermia
Intubation
Jaw
Laryngoscopy
Mouth
Muscle pain
Original
Patients
Postwar reconstruction
Serotonin
Surgery
title Incidence of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leaks in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas without sellar floor reconstruction: A retrospective observational study from a low-middle-income country
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